A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska

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Release : 2008
Genre : Black spruce
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A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska write by Jill Frances Johnstone. This book was released on 2008. A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill) B.S.P) is the dominant forest cover type in interior Alaska and is prone to frequent, stand-replacing wildfires. Through impacts on tree recruitment, the degree of fire consumption of soil organic layers can act as an important determinant of whether black spruce forests regenerate to a forest composition similar to the prefire forest, or to a new forest composition dominated by deciduous hardwoods. Here we present a simple, rule-based framework for predicting fire-initiated changes in forest cover within Alaska's black spruce forests. Four components are presented: (1) a key to classifying potential site moisture, (2) a summary of conditions that favor black spruce self-replacement, (3) a key to predicting postfire forest recovery in recently burned stands, and (4) an appendix of photos to be used as a visual reference tool. This report should be useful to managers in designing fire management actions and predicting the effects of recent and future fires on postfire forest cover in black spruce forests of interior Alaska.

A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska

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Release : 2015-06-26
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Book Rating : 886/5 ( reviews)

A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska write by United States Department of Agriculture. This book was released on 2015-06-26. A Key for Predicting Postfire Successional Trajectories in Black Spruce Stands of Interior Alaska available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Black spruce (Picea mariana (Mill) B.S.P) is the dominant forest cover type in interior Alaska and is prone to frequent, stand-replacing wildfires. Through impacts on tree recruitment, the degree of fire consumption of soil organic layers can act as an important determinant of whether black spruce forests regenerate to a forest composition similar to the prefire forest, or to a new forest composition dominated by deciduous hardwoods. Here we present a simple, rule-based framework for predicting fire-initiated changes in forest cover within Alaska's black spruce forests. Four components are presented: (1) a key to classifying potential site moisture, (2) a summary of conditions that favor black spruce self-replacement, (3) a key to predicting postfire forest recovery in recently burned stands, and (4) an appendix of photos to be used as a visual reference tool. This report should be useful to managers in designing fire management actions and predicting the effects of recent and future fires on postfire forest cover in black spruce forests of interior Alaska.

Predicting Wildfire Behavior in Black Spruce Forests in Alaska

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Author :
Release : 1982
Genre : Black spruce
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Predicting Wildfire Behavior in Black Spruce Forests in Alaska - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Predicting Wildfire Behavior in Black Spruce Forests in Alaska write by Rodney A. Norum. This book was released on 1982. Predicting Wildfire Behavior in Black Spruce Forests in Alaska available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Effects of Fire Severity and Site Moisture on Species Composition and Functional Properties of Black Spruce Forests in Interior Alaska

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Author :
Release : 2008
Genre : Black spruce
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

The Effects of Fire Severity and Site Moisture on Species Composition and Functional Properties of Black Spruce Forests in Interior Alaska - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Effects of Fire Severity and Site Moisture on Species Composition and Functional Properties of Black Spruce Forests in Interior Alaska write by Emily Louise Bernhardt. This book was released on 2008. The Effects of Fire Severity and Site Moisture on Species Composition and Functional Properties of Black Spruce Forests in Interior Alaska available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "In interior Alaska black spruce forest succession and vegetation properties are tightly linked to fire disturbance, partly due to the functional properties of species. Climatically induced changes in the fire regime could negatively affect some functional groups and potentially lower the functional diversity of stands through changes in fire severity and site moisture. In addition, there is little information regarding the relationship between pre- and post-fire community composition in black spruce communities of interior Alaska. To contribute to our knowledge regarding post-fire plant community dynamics, I investigated how post-fire community properties in relation to fire severity and site moisture: 1) species composition, in which pre- and post- fire community composition was compared to determine changes in species richness and functional diversity and 2) the functional traits of species. Pre- fire species composition in black spruce forests was dominated by late successional understory species and was most similar in species composition to low severity burned sites (regardless of stand age). Site moisture did not appear to affect the change in species composition post-fire in the first two years following fire. Functional groups that showed significant changes post-fire were bryophytes, lichen and evergreen shrubs. When each species was deconstructed into a set of functional traits, I observed that these traits were tightly linked to fire severity. These results have large implications under projected climate scenarios that predict increasing fire extent and severity in the boreal forest because high severity fire changes the species composition and associated functional traits of black spruce post-fire communities in interior Alaska"--Leaf iii.

The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health

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Release : 2022-02-07
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 92X/5 ( reviews)

The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health write by Nadia Lombardi. This book was released on 2022-02-07. The Plant Holobiont Volume II: Impacts of the Rhizosphere on Plant Health available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.