A Proof Theory for Description Logics

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Release : 2012-05-17
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 028/5 ( reviews)

A Proof Theory for Description Logics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A Proof Theory for Description Logics write by Alexandre Rademaker. This book was released on 2012-05-17. A Proof Theory for Description Logics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Description Logics (DLs) is a family of formalisms used to represent knowledge of a domain. They are equipped with a formal logic-based semantics. Knowledge representation systems based on description logics provide various inference capabilities that deduce implicit knowledge from the explicitly represented knowledge. A Proof Theory for Description Logics introduces Sequent Calculi and Natural Deduction for some DLs (ALC, ALCQ). Cut-elimination and Normalization are proved for the calculi. The author argues that such systems can improve the extraction of computational content from DLs proofs for explanation purposes.

An Introduction to Proof Theory

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Release : 2021
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 931/5 ( reviews)

An Introduction to Proof Theory - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook An Introduction to Proof Theory write by Paolo Mancosu. This book was released on 2021. An Introduction to Proof Theory available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An Introduction to Proof Theory provides an accessible introduction to the theory of proofs, with details of proofs worked out and examples and exercises to aid the reader's understanding. It also serves as a companion to reading the original pathbreaking articles by Gerhard Gentzen. The first half covers topics in structural proof theory, including the Gödel-Gentzen translation of classical into intuitionistic logic (and arithmetic), natural deduction and the normalization theorems (for both NJ and NK), the sequent calculus, including cut-elimination and mid-sequent theorems, and various applications of these results. The second half examines ordinal proof theory, specifically Gentzen's consistency proof for first-order Peano Arithmetic. The theory of ordinal notations and other elements of ordinal theory are developed from scratch, and no knowledge of set theory is presumed. The proof methods needed to establish proof-theoretic results, especially proof by induction, are introduced in stages throughout the text. Mancosu, Galvan, and Zach's introduction will provide a solid foundation for those looking to understand this central area of mathematical logic and the philosophy of mathematics.

Proof Theory of Modal Logic

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Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 988/5 ( reviews)

Proof Theory of Modal Logic - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Proof Theory of Modal Logic write by Heinrich Wansing. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Proof Theory of Modal Logic available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Proof Theory of Modal Logic is devoted to a thorough study of proof systems for modal logics, that is, logics of necessity, possibility, knowledge, belief, time, computations etc. It contains many new technical results and presentations of novel proof procedures. The volume is of immense importance for the interdisciplinary fields of logic, knowledge representation, and automated deduction.

Proof Theory for Fuzzy Logics

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Release : 2008-11-27
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 094/5 ( reviews)

Proof Theory for Fuzzy Logics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Proof Theory for Fuzzy Logics write by George Metcalfe. This book was released on 2008-11-27. Proof Theory for Fuzzy Logics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Fuzzy logics are many-valued logics that are well suited to reasoning in the context of vagueness. They provide the basis for the wider field of Fuzzy Logic, encompassing diverse areas such as fuzzy control, fuzzy databases, and fuzzy mathematics. This book provides an accessible and up-to-date introduction to this fast-growing and increasingly popular area. It focuses in particular on the development and applications of "proof-theoretic" presentations of fuzzy logics; the result of more than ten years of intensive work by researchers in the area, including the authors. In addition to providing alternative elegant presentations of fuzzy logics, proof-theoretic methods are useful for addressing theoretical problems (including key standard completeness results) and developing efficient deduction and decision algorithms. Proof-theoretic presentations also place fuzzy logics in the broader landscape of non-classical logics, revealing deep relations with other logics studied in Computer Science, Mathematics, and Philosophy. The book builds methodically from the semantic origins of fuzzy logics to proof-theoretic presentations such as Hilbert and Gentzen systems, introducing both theoretical and practical applications of these presentations.

The Semantics and Proof Theory of the Logic of Bunched Implications

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Release : 2013-04-17
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 915/5 ( reviews)

The Semantics and Proof Theory of the Logic of Bunched Implications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Semantics and Proof Theory of the Logic of Bunched Implications write by David J. Pym. This book was released on 2013-04-17. The Semantics and Proof Theory of the Logic of Bunched Implications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is a monograph about logic. Specifically, it presents the mathe matical theory of the logic of bunched implications, BI: I consider Bl's proof theory, model theory and computation theory. However, the mono graph is also about informatics in a sense which I explain. Specifically, it is about mathematical models of resources and logics for reasoning about resources. I begin with an introduction which presents my (background) view of logic from the point of view of informatics, paying particular attention to three logical topics which have arisen from the development of logic within informatics: • Resources as a basis for semantics; • Proof-search as a basis for reasoning; and • The theory of representation of object-logics in a meta-logic. The ensuing development represents a logical theory which draws upon the mathematical, philosophical and computational aspects of logic. Part I presents the logical theory of propositional BI, together with a computational interpretation. Part II presents a corresponding devel opment for predicate BI. In both parts, I develop proof-, model- and type-theoretic analyses. I also provide semantically-motivated compu tational perspectives, so beginning a mathematical theory of resources. I have not included any analysis, beyond conjecture, of properties such as decidability, finite models, games or complexity. I prefer to leave these matters to other occasions, perhaps in broader contexts.