absenteeism and beyond: instructional time loss and consequences

Download absenteeism and beyond: instructional time loss and consequences PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2007
Genre : Education
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

absenteeism and beyond: instructional time loss and consequences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook absenteeism and beyond: instructional time loss and consequences write by Helen Abadzi. This book was released on 2007. absenteeism and beyond: instructional time loss and consequences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Abstract: Studies have shown that learning outcomes are related to the amount of time students engage in learning tasks. However, visits to schools have revealed that students are often taught for only a fraction of the intended time, particularly in lower-income countries. Losses are due to informal school closures, teacher absenteeism, delays, early departures, and sub-optimal use of time in the classroom. A study was undertaken to develop an efficient methodology for measuring instructional time loss. Thus, instructional time use was measured in sampled schools in Tunisia, Morocco, Ghana, and the Brazilian state of Pernambuco. The percentage of time that students were engaged in learning vis-à-vis government expectations was approximately 39 percent in Ghana, 63 percent in Pernambuco, 71 percent in Morocco, and 78 percent in Tunisia. Instructional time use is a mediator variable that is challenging to measure, so it often escapes scrutiny. Research suggests that merely financing the ingredients of instruction is not enough to produce learning outcomes; students must also get sufficient time to process the information. The quantity-quality tradeoff that often accompanies large-scale enrollments may be partly due to instructional time restrictions. Time wastage also distorts budgetary outlays and teacher salary rates. To achieve the Millennium Development Goals students must get more of the time that governments, donors, and parents pay for.

Absenteeism and Beyond

Download Absenteeism and Beyond PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2016
Genre :
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Absenteeism and Beyond - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Absenteeism and Beyond write by Helen Abadzi. This book was released on 2016. Absenteeism and Beyond available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Studies have shown that learning outcomes are related to the amount of time students engage in learning tasks. However, visits to schools have revealed that students are often taught for only a fraction of the intended time, particularly in lower-income countries. Losses are due to informal school closures, teacher absenteeism, delays, early departures, and sub-optimal use of time in the classroom. A study was undertaken to develop an efficient methodology for measuring instructional time loss. Thus, instructional time use was measured in sampled schools in Tunisia, Morocco, Ghana, and the Brazilian state of Pernambuco. The percentage of time that students were engaged in learning vis-agrave;-vis government expectations was approximately 39 percent in Ghana, 63 percent in Pernambuco, 71 percent in Morocco, and 78 percent in Tunisia. Instructional time use is a mediator variable that is challenging to measure, so it often escapes scrutiny. Research suggests that merely financing the ingredients of instruction is not enough to produce learning outcomes; students must also get sufficient time to process the information. The quantity-quality tradeoff that often accompanies large-scale enrollments may be partly due to instructional time restrictions. Time wastage also distorts budgetary outlays and teacher salary rates. To achieve the Millennium Development Goals students must get more of the time that governments, donors, and parents pay for.

Absenteeism

Download Absenteeism PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2016
Genre :
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Absenteeism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Absenteeism write by Center for Mental Health in Schools at UCLA.. This book was released on 2016. Absenteeism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An estimated five to seven and a half million students miss 18 or more days of school each year, or nearly an entire month or more of school, which puts them at significant risk of falling behind academically and failing to graduate from high school. Every student absence jeopardizes the ability of students to succeed at school and schools to achieve their mission. School attendance is a constant concern in schools. Average daily attendance rates are a common determiner of school funding, so schools funded on the basis of average daily attendance have less resources to do the job. Students who are not at school cannot receive instruction, and school performance indicators suffer. Excessive school absence is a precursor of school dropout. Some youngsters who are truant from school engage in behaviors that are illegal. The negative correlates related to school attendance problems go on and on. One early impact of the Every Student Succeeds Act (ESSA) will be increased attention to attendance problems. For many schools attendance will become the additional accountability indicator stressed in ESSA. Under the new act, States will be required to report chronic absenteeism rates for schools, and school districts will be allowed to spend federal dollars on training to reduce absenteeism. Since all schools take attendance, an immediate focus will be on establishing systems for reporting chronic absenteeism (including truancy). At this juncture, the federal government has decided to create a national Every Student, Every Day initiative to "address and eliminate chronic absenteeism". Such special initiatives do focus attention on a problem, but usually only for a brief interval of time. Because they are extraordinarily funded and implemented under exceptional conditions, sustainability beyond two to three years is rare. Replication of major intervention elements on a large scale often is not feasible. While it's hard to argue that more mentors and more public information are anything but good, the reality is that effectively dealing with the problem of chronic absenteeism over the long-run requires a fundamental rethinking of policies and practices. In particular, the need is for a unified, comprehensive, and equitable system that directly addresses barriers to learning, re-engages disconnected students in classroom instruction, and re-engages disconnected families with schools.

Student and Teacher Absenteeism

Download Student and Teacher Absenteeism PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 1979
Genre : Education
Kind :
Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Student and Teacher Absenteeism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Student and Teacher Absenteeism write by Chrissie Bamber. This book was released on 1979. Student and Teacher Absenteeism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Beyond Learning Objectives

Download Beyond Learning Objectives PDF Online Free

Author :
Release : 2008-05-01
Genre : Business & Economics
Kind :
Book Rating : 437/5 ( reviews)

Beyond Learning Objectives - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Beyond Learning Objectives write by Jack J. Phillips. This book was released on 2008-05-01. Beyond Learning Objectives available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Today's organizations demand a focus on higher-level objectives—objectives that clearly provide business impact and value and satisfy the expectations of a wide range of key stakeholders. If you're involved in implementing projects, programs, initiatives, or solutions in your organization, Beyond Learning Objectives can help you meet these new expectations. This book provides step-by-step processes for defining, measuring, and developing six types of objectives: input, reaction, learning, application, impact, and ROI. You'll also learn to avoid common pitfalls in the development of objectives, such as unclear, incomplete, nonspecific, or even missing objectives. And you'll learn how well crafted, results-driven objectives can satisfy the needs of all your stakeholders. With this book in your hands, you can become a champion of well-defined objectives, providing direction, focus, and guidance. By spelling out expectations, creating commitment, and positioning your initiatives for success, you'll help your organization align its programs with its results and leap forward into the state-of-the-art world of measurable performance.