Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2009-01-22. Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. One of the biggest threats today is the uncertainty surrounding the emergence of a novel pathogen or the re-emergence of a known infectious disease that might result in disease outbreaks with great losses of human life and immense global economic consequences. Over the past six decades, most of the emerging infectious disease events in humans have been caused by zoonotic pathogens-those infectious agents that are transmitted from animals to humans. In June 2008, the Institute of Medicine's and National Research Council's Committee on Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin convened a workshop. This workshop addressed the reasons for the transmission of zoonotic disease and explored the current global capacity for zoonotic disease surveillance.
Sustaining Global Surveillance and Response to Emerging Zoonotic Diseases
Sustaining Global Surveillance and Response to Emerging Zoonotic Diseases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sustaining Global Surveillance and Response to Emerging Zoonotic Diseases write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2010-01-24. Sustaining Global Surveillance and Response to Emerging Zoonotic Diseases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. H1N1 ("swine flu"), SARS, mad cow disease, and HIV/AIDS are a few examples of zoonotic diseases-diseases transmitted between humans and animals. Zoonotic diseases are a growing concern given multiple factors: their often novel and unpredictable nature, their ability to emerge anywhere and spread rapidly around the globe, and their major economic toll on several disparate industries. Infectious disease surveillance systems are used to detect this threat to human and animal health. By systematically collecting data on the occurrence of infectious diseases in humans and animals, investigators can track the spread of disease and provide an early warning to human and animal health officials, nationally and internationally, for follow-up and response. Unfortunately, and for many reasons, current disease surveillance has been ineffective or untimely in alerting officials to emerging zoonotic diseases. Sustaining Global Surveillance and Response to Emerging Zoonotic Diseases assesses some of the disease surveillance systems around the world, and recommends ways to improve early detection and response. The book presents solutions for improved coordination between human and animal health sectors, and among governments and international organizations. Parties seeking to improve the detection and response to zoonotic diseases-including U.S. government and international health policy makers, researchers, epidemiologists, human health clinicians, and veterinarians-can use this book to help curtail the threat zoonotic diseases pose to economies, societies, and health.
Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin
Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin write by . This book was released on 2008. Achieving Sustainable Global Capacity for Surveillance and Response to Emerging Diseases of Zoonotic Origin available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases
The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2002-04-09. The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Zoonotic diseases represent one of the leading causes of illness and death from infectious disease. Defined by the World Health Organization, zoonoses are "those diseases and infections that are naturally transmitted between vertebrate animals and man with or without an arthropod intermediate." Worldwide, zoonotic diseases have a negative impact on commerce, travel, and economies. In most developing countries, zoonotic diseases are among those diseases that contribute significantly to an already overly burdened public health system. In industrialized nations, zoonotic diseases are of particular concern for at-risk groups such as the elderly, children, childbearing women, and immunocompromised individuals. The Emergence of Zoonotic Diseases: Understanding the Impact on Animal and Human Health, covers a range of topics, which include: an evaluation of the relative importance of zoonotic diseases against the overall backdrop of emerging infections; research findings related to the current state of our understanding of zoonotic diseases; surveillance and response strategies to detect, prevent, and mitigate the impact of zoonotic diseases on human health; and information about ongoing programs and actions being taken to identify the most important needs in this vital area.
Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection
Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2007-11-11. Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Early detection is essential to the control of emerging, reemerging, and novel infectious diseases, whether naturally occurring or intentionally introduced. Containing the spread of such diseases in a profoundly interconnected world requires active vigilance for signs of an outbreak, rapid recognition of its presence, and diagnosis of its microbial cause, in addition to strategies and resources for an appropriate and efficient response. Although these actions are often viewed in terms of human public health, they also challenge the plant and animal health communities. Surveillance, defined as "the continual scrutiny of all aspects of occurrence and spread of a disease that are pertinent to effective control", involves the "systematic collection, analysis, interpretation, and dissemination of health data." Disease detection and diagnosis is the act of discovering a novel, emerging, or reemerging disease or disease event and identifying its cause. Diagnosis is "the cornerstone of effective disease control and prevention efforts, including surveillance." Disease surveillance and detection relies heavily on the astute individual: the clinician, veterinarian, plant pathologist, farmer, livestock manager, or agricultural extension agent who notices something unusual, atypical, or suspicious and brings this discovery in a timely way to the attention of an appropriate representative of human public health, veterinary medicine, or agriculture. Most developed countries have the ability to detect and diagnose human, animal, and plant diseases. Global Infectious Disease Surveillance and Detection: Assessing the Challenges-Finding Solutions, Workshop Summary is part of a 10 book series and summarizes the recommendations and presentations of the workshop.
