Addressing Water Security in the People’s Republic of China - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Addressing Water Security in the People’s Republic of China write by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2016-10-01. Addressing Water Security in the People’s Republic of China available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Although accounting for about 20% of the global population, the People’s Republic of China (PRC) is endowed with only 7% of the world’s water resources. The country faces severe water scarcity, high levels of urbanization and population growth, and climate change. For the PRC’s continuing development, it must protect and develop its freshwater resources. This publication provides recommended policy initiatives to ensure the PRC’s 13th Five-Year Plan (2016–2020) contributes to significant improvements in national water security, particularly in extreme water-scarce provinces. Some actions proposed for increased water security are better water resources management, more cross-sector planning, deeper reform of the water pricing system, and creation of water markets.
Addressing Water Security in the People's Republic of China
Addressing Water Security in the People's Republic of China - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Addressing Water Security in the People's Republic of China write by Asian Development Bank. This book was released on 2016-10. Addressing Water Security in the People's Republic of China available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Although accounting for about 20% of the global population, the People's Republic of China (PRC) is endowed with only 7% of the world's water resources. The country faces severe water scarcity, high levels of urbanization and population growth, and climate change. For the PRC's continuing development, it must protect and develop its freshwater resources. This publication provides recommended policy initiatives to ensure the PRC's 13th Five-Year Plan (2016-2020) contributes to significant improvements in national water security. Some actions proposed for increased water security are better water resources management, more crosssector planning, deeper reform of the water pricing system, and creation of water markets.
Managing Water Resources for Sustainable Socioeconomic Development
Managing Water Resources for Sustainable Socioeconomic Development - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Managing Water Resources for Sustainable Socioeconomic Development write by Rabindra P. Osti. This book was released on 2018-12-01. Managing Water Resources for Sustainable Socioeconomic Development available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This study provides an overview of the water security situation in the People's Republic of China. It assesses the policy and institutional requirements for addressing issues and recommends strategic areas for strengthening and reform. The five dimensions of water security covered in the research are domestic water security, economic production water security, environmental water security, ecological water security, and resilience to water-related disasters. A summary of key policy recommendations identifies the essential measures needed to effectively move forward the alleviation of water security issues in different time frames.
Addressing China's Water Scarcity
Addressing China's Water Scarcity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Addressing China's Water Scarcity write by . This book was released on 2009. Addressing China's Water Scarcity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This report reviews China's water scarcity situation, assesses the policy and institutional requirements for addressing it, and recommends key areas for strengthening and reform. It is a synthesis of the main findings and recommendations from analytical work and case studies prepared under the World Bank Analytical and Advisory Assistance (AAA) program entitled 'Addressing China's Water Scarcity: from Analysis to Action.' These studies focus on several strategically important thematic areas for China where additional research was needed, as identified by the research team and advisory group based on a review of pressing issues. These areas are governance, water rights, pricing, ecological compensation, pollution control, and emergency response. The approach has been to evaluate Chinese and international experience to identify policy and institutional factors that have proven effective in promoting the adoption of water conservation and pollution reduction technologies. The research was based on literature reviews, qualitative and quantitative policy analyses, household surveys, field trips, and case studies to develop feasible recommendations for a plan of action based on realities on the ground.
Addressing China's Growing Water Shortages and Associated Social and Environmental Consequences
Addressing China's Growing Water Shortages and Associated Social and Environmental Consequences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Addressing China's Growing Water Shortages and Associated Social and Environmental Consequences write by Zmarak Shalizi. This book was released on 2006. Addressing China's Growing Water Shortages and Associated Social and Environmental Consequences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "China has experienced a wide-scale and rapid transformation from an agricultural based economy to the manufacturing workshop of the world. The associated relocation of the population from relatively low density rural areas to very high density urban areas is having a significant impact on the quantity and quality of water available as inputs into the production and consumption process, as well as the ability of the water system to absorb and neutralize the waste byproducts deposited into it. Water shortages are most severe in the north of the country, where surface water diversion is excessive and groundwater is being depleted. In addition, the quality of water is deteriorating because of pollution, thereby aggravating existing water shortages. The biggest challenge ahead will be for national and local governments to craft policies and rules within China's complex cultural and legal administrative system that provide incentives for users to increase efficiency of water use, and for polluters to clean up the water they use and return clean water to stream flows. Using a standard public economics framework, water requirements for public goods-such as ecosystem needs-should be set aside first, before allocating property rights in water (to enable water markets to function and generate efficient allocation signals). Even then, water markets will have to be regulated to ensure public goods, such as public health, are not compromised. Until water markets are implemented, staying the course on increasing water and wastewater prices administratively and encouraging water conservation are necessary to reduce the wasting of current scarce water resources, as well as the new water supplies to be provided in the future. "--World Bank web site.
