Advanced Data Assimilation for Geosciences

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Release : 2014-10-30
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 777/5 ( reviews)

Advanced Data Assimilation for Geosciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Advanced Data Assimilation for Geosciences write by Éric Blayo. This book was released on 2014-10-30. Advanced Data Assimilation for Geosciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Data assimilation aims at determining as accurately as possible the state of a dynamical system by combining heterogeneous sources of information in an optimal way. Generally speaking, the mathematical methods of data assimilation describe algorithms for forming optimal combinations of observations of a system, a numerical model that describes its evolution, and appropriate prior information. Data assimilation has a long history of application to high-dimensional geophysical systems dating back to the 1960s, with application to the estimation of initial conditions for weather forecasts. It has become a major component of numerical forecasting systems in geophysics, and an intensive field of research, with numerous additional applications in oceanography, atmospheric chemistry, and extensions to other geophysical sciences. The physical complexity and the high dimensionality of geophysical systems have led the community of geophysics to make significant contributions to the fundamental theory of data assimilation. This book gathers notes from lectures and seminars given by internationally recognized scientists during a three-week school held in the Les Houches School of physics in 2012, on theoretical and applied data assimilation. It is composed of (i) a series of main lectures, presenting the fundamentals of the most commonly used methods, and the information theory background required to understand and evaluate the role of observations; (ii) a series of specialized lectures, addressing various aspects of data assimilation in detail, from the most recent developments of the theory to the specificities of various thematic applications.

Data Assimilation for the Geosciences

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Release : 2022-11-16
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 535/5 ( reviews)

Data Assimilation for the Geosciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Assimilation for the Geosciences write by Steven J. Fletcher. This book was released on 2022-11-16. Data Assimilation for the Geosciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Data Assimilation for the Geosciences: From Theory to Application, Second Edition brings together all of the mathematical and statistical background knowledge needed to formulate data assimilation systems into one place. It includes practical exercises enabling readers to apply theory in both a theoretical formulation as well as teach them how to code the theory with toy problems to verify their understanding. It also demonstrates how data assimilation systems are implemented in larger scale fluid dynamical problems related to land surface, the atmosphere, ocean and other geophysical situations. The second edition of Data Assimilation for the Geosciences has been revised with up to date research that is going on in data assimilation, as well as how to apply the techniques. The new edition features an introduction of how machine learning and artificial intelligence are interfacing and aiding data assimilation. In addition to appealing to students and researchers across the geosciences, this now also appeals to new students and scientists in the field of data assimilation as it will now have even more information on the techniques, research, and applications, consolidated into one source. Includes practical exercises and solutions enabling readers to apply theory in both a theoretical formulation as well as enabling them to code theory Provides the mathematical and statistical background knowledge needed to formulate data assimilation systems into one place New to this edition: covers new topics such as Observing System Experiments (OSE) and Observing System Simulation Experiments; and expanded approaches for machine learning and artificial intelligence

Data Assimilation Fundamentals

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Release : 2022-04-22
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 093/5 ( reviews)

Data Assimilation Fundamentals - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Assimilation Fundamentals write by Geir Evensen. This book was released on 2022-04-22. Data Assimilation Fundamentals available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This open-access textbook's significant contribution is the unified derivation of data-assimilation techniques from a common fundamental and optimal starting point, namely Bayes' theorem. Unique for this book is the "top-down" derivation of the assimilation methods. It starts from Bayes theorem and gradually introduces the assumptions and approximations needed to arrive at today's popular data-assimilation methods. This strategy is the opposite of most textbooks and reviews on data assimilation that typically take a bottom-up approach to derive a particular assimilation method. E.g., the derivation of the Kalman Filter from control theory and the derivation of the ensemble Kalman Filter as a low-rank approximation of the standard Kalman Filter. The bottom-up approach derives the assimilation methods from different mathematical principles, making it difficult to compare them. Thus, it is unclear which assumptions are made to derive an assimilation method and sometimes even which problem it aspires to solve. The book's top-down approach allows categorizing data-assimilation methods based on the approximations used. This approach enables the user to choose the most suitable method for a particular problem or application. Have you ever wondered about the difference between the ensemble 4DVar and the "ensemble randomized likelihood" (EnRML) methods? Do you know the differences between the ensemble smoother and the ensemble-Kalman smoother? Would you like to understand how a particle flow is related to a particle filter? In this book, we will provide clear answers to several such questions. The book provides the basis for an advanced course in data assimilation. It focuses on the unified derivation of the methods and illustrates their properties on multiple examples. It is suitable for graduate students, post-docs, scientists, and practitioners working in data assimilation.

Data Assimilation for the Earth System

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Release : 2003-10-31
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 939/5 ( reviews)

Data Assimilation for the Earth System - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Assimilation for the Earth System write by Richard Swinbank. This book was released on 2003-10-31. Data Assimilation for the Earth System available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Proceedings of the NATO Advanced Study Institute, Acquafredda, Maratea, Italy from 19 May to 1 June 2002

Data Assimilation: Methods, Algorithms, and Applications

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Release : 2016-12-29
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 534/5 ( reviews)

Data Assimilation: Methods, Algorithms, and Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Assimilation: Methods, Algorithms, and Applications write by Mark Asch. This book was released on 2016-12-29. Data Assimilation: Methods, Algorithms, and Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Data assimilation is an approach that combines observations and model output, with the objective of improving the latter. This book places data assimilation into the broader context of inverse problems and the theory, methods, and algorithms that are used for their solution. It provides a framework for, and insight into, the inverse problem nature of data assimilation, emphasizing why and not just how. Methods and diagnostics are emphasized, enabling readers to readily apply them to their own field of study. Readers will find a comprehensive guide that is accessible to nonexperts; numerous examples and diverse applications from a broad range of domains, including geophysics and geophysical flows, environmental acoustics, medical imaging, mechanical and biomedical engineering, economics and finance, and traffic control and urban planning; and the latest methods for advanced data assimilation, combining variational and statistical approaches.