Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860

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Release : 2007-10-11
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 388/5 ( reviews)

Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860 write by Larry Patriquin. This book was released on 2007-10-11. Agrarian Capitalism and Poor Relief in England, 1500-1860 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book examines the evolution of public assistance for the poor in England from the late medieval era to the Industrial Revolution. Placing poor relief in the context of the unique class relations of agrarian capitalism, it considers how and why relief in England in the early modern period was distinct.

Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1

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Release : 2023-01-26
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 219/5 ( reviews)

Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1 write by Thomas McStay Adams. This book was released on 2023-01-26. Europe’s Welfare Traditions Since 1500, Volume 1 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Tracing the interwoven traditions of modern welfare states in Europe over five centuries, Thomas McStay Adams explores social welfare from Portugal, France, and Italy to Britain, Belgium and Germany. He shows that the provision of assistance to those in need has faced recognizably similar challenges from the 16th century through to the present: how to allocate aid equitably (and with dignity); how to give support without undermining autonomy (and motivation); and how to balance private and public spheres of action and responsibility. Across two authoritative volumes, Adams reveals how social welfare administrators, critics, and improvers have engaged in a constant exchange of models and experience locally and across Europe. The narrative begins with the founding of the Casa da Misericordia of Lisbon in 1498, a model replicated throughout Portugal and its empire, and ends with the relaunch of a social agenda for the European Union at the meeting of the Council of Europe in Lisbon in 2000. Volume 1, which focuses on the period from 1500 to 1700, discusses the concepts of 'welfare' and 'tradition'. It looks at how 16th-century humanists joined with merchants and lawyers to renew traditional charity in distinctly modern forms, and how the discipline of religious reform affected the exercise of political authority and the promotion of economic productivity. Volume 2 examines 18th-century bienfaisance which secularized a Christian humanist notion of beneficence, producing new and sharply contested assertions of social citizenship. It goes on to consider how national struggles to establish comprehensive welfare states since the second half of the 19th century built on the power of the vote as politicians, pushed by activists and advised by experts, appealed to a growing class of industrial workers. Lastly, it looks at how 20th-century welfare states addressed aspirations for social citizenship while the institutional framework for European economic cooperation came to fruition

Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws

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Release : 2015-11-25
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 610/5 ( reviews)

Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws write by Peter Jones. This book was released on 2015-11-25. Obligation, Entitlement and Dispute under the English Poor Laws available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. With its focus on poverty and welfare in England between the seventeenth and later nineteenth centuries, this book addresses a range of questions that are often thought of as essentially “modern”: How should the state support those in work but who do not earn enough to get by? How should communities deal with in-migrants and immigrants who might have made only the lightest contribution to the economic and social lives of those communities? What basket of welfare rights ought to be attached to the status of citizen? How might people prove, maintain and pass on a sense of “belonging” to a place? How should and could the poor navigate a welfare system which was essentially discretionary? What agency could the poor have and how did ordinary officials understand their respective duties to the poor and to taxpayers? And how far was the state successful in introducing, monitoring and maintaining a uniform welfare system which matched the intent and letter of the law? This volume takes these core questions as a starting point. Synthesising a rich body of sources ranging from pauper letters through to legal cases in the highest courts in the land, this book offers a re-evaluation of the Old and New Poor Laws. Challenging traditional chronological dichotomies, it evaluates and puts to use new sources, and questions a range of long-standing assumptions about the experience of being poor. In doing so, the compelling voices of the poor move to centre stage and provide a human dimension to debates about rights, obligations and duties under the Old and New Poor Laws.

Wanting and having

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Release : 2015-11-01
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 815/5 ( reviews)

Wanting and having - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Wanting and having write by Peter Gurney. This book was released on 2015-11-01. Wanting and having available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Nineteenth-century England witnessed the birth of capitalist consumerism. Early department stores, shopping arcades and provision shops of all kinds proliferated from the start of the Victorian period, testimony to greater diffusion of consumer goods. However, while the better off enjoyed having more material things, masses of the population were wanting even the basic necessities of life during the ‘Hungry Forties’ and well beyond. Based on a wealth of contemporary evidence and adopting an interdisciplinary approach, Wanting and having focuses particularly on the making of the working-class consumer in order to shed new light on key areas of major historical interest, including Chartism, the Anti-Corn Law League, the New Poor Law, popular liberalism and humanitarianism. It will appeal to scholars and general readers interested in the origins and significance of consumerism across a range of disciplines, including social and cultural history, literary studies, historical sociology and politics.

Social Thought in England, 1480-1730

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Release : 2016-02-05
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 300/5 ( reviews)

Social Thought in England, 1480-1730 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Social Thought in England, 1480-1730 write by A.L. Beier. This book was released on 2016-02-05. Social Thought in England, 1480-1730 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Authorities ranging from philosophers to politicians nowadays question the existence of concepts of society, whether in the present or the past. This book argues that social concepts most definitely existed in late medieval and early modern England, laying the foundations for modern models of society. The book analyzes social paradigms and how they changed in the period. A pervasive medieval model was the "body social," which imagined a society of three estates – the clergy, the nobility, and the commonalty – conjoined by interdependent functions, arranged in static hierarchies based upon birth, and rejecting wealth and championing poverty. Another model the book describes as "social humanist," that fundamentally questioned the body social, advancing merit over birth, mobility over stasis, and wealth over poverty. The theory of the body social was vigorously articulated between the 1480s and the 1550s. Parts of the old metaphor actually survived beyond 1550, but alternative models of social humanist thought challenged the body concept in the period, advancing a novel paradigm of merit, mobility, and wealth. The book’s methodology focuses on the intellectual context of a variety of contemporary texts.