Agriculture and the rural economy in Pakistan: Issues, outlooks, and policy priorities: Synopsis

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Release : 2017-01-10
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Agriculture and the rural economy in Pakistan: Issues, outlooks, and policy priorities: Synopsis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Agriculture and the rural economy in Pakistan: Issues, outlooks, and policy priorities: Synopsis write by Spielman, David J.. This book was released on 2017-01-10. Agriculture and the rural economy in Pakistan: Issues, outlooks, and policy priorities: Synopsis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. While policy makers, media, and the international community focus their attention on Pakistan’s ongoing security challenges, the potential of the rural economy, and particularly the agricultural sector, to improve Pakistanis’ well-being is being neglected. Agriculture is crucial to Pakistan’s economy. Almost half of the country’s labor force works in the agricultural sector, which produces food and inputs for industry (such as cotton for textiles) and accounts for over a third of Pakistan’s total export earnings. Equally important are nonfarm economic activities in rural areas, such as retail sales in small village shops, transportation services, and education and health services in local schools and clinics. Rural nonfarm activities account for between 40 and 57 percent of total rural household income. Their large share of income means that the agricultural sector and the rural nonfarm economy have vital roles to play in promoting growth and reducing poverty in Pakistan.

Developing Sustainable Agriculture in Pakistan

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Release : 2018-04-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 225/5 ( reviews)

Developing Sustainable Agriculture in Pakistan - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Developing Sustainable Agriculture in Pakistan write by Iqrar Ahmad Khan. This book was released on 2018-04-17. Developing Sustainable Agriculture in Pakistan available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Agriculture plays a pivotal role in the economy and development of Pakistan providing food to consumers, raw materials to industries, and a market for industrial goods. Unfortunately, agricultural production is stagnant due to several barriers including a fixed cropping pattern, reliance on a few major crops, a narrow genetic pool, poor seed quality, and a changing climate. In addition, the high cost of production, weak phytosanitary compliance mechanisms, and a lack of cold chain facilities makes Pakistan agriculturally uncompetitive in export markets. Despite all these issues, agriculture is the primary industry in Pakistan and small farmers continue to dominate the business. Small farmers grow crops for subsistence under a fixed cropping pattern and a holistic approach is required to develop agriculture to improve the livelihoods of the rural populace. This book presents an exhaustive look at agriculture in Pakistan. Chapters provide critical analyses of present trends, inadequacies in agriculture, strategic planning, improvement programs and policies while keeping in view the natural resources, plant- and animal-related agricultural production technologies, input supplies, population planning, migration and poverty, and balanced policies on finance, credit, marketing, and trade.

Seed system of Pakistan: Policy challenges and prospects

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Release : 2022-09-26
Genre : Political Science
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Seed system of Pakistan: Policy challenges and prospects - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Seed system of Pakistan: Policy challenges and prospects write by Rana, Abdul Wajid. This book was released on 2022-09-26. Seed system of Pakistan: Policy challenges and prospects available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The seed industry in Pakistan has undergone significant developments since the 1950s and has transitioned from ‘Green Revolution’ to ‘Gene Revolution’. The 2015 amendment in the Seed Act, 1976, and the enactment of Plant Breeders’ Rights Act and Rules have provided long awaited intellectual property protection for proprietary seed. Notwithstanding this fundamental change, the challenge of effective enforcement of intellectual property rights remains. This paper presents how the seed industry has evolved over the years through evaluating the regulatory and institutional framework along with looking into the major challenges that still plague the seed system of Pakistan. It also explores how the private sector can be incentivized to invest in the seed sector while protecting the farmers’ rights. Findings reveal that there seems to be a lot of scope for strengthening the seed system of Pakistan via encouraging private sector participation mainly through developing proactive markets with strong institutional mechanism along with scientific and time bound regulatory approval framework. An appraisal of the international best practices divulges that technological backstopping, developing public-private partnerships, building institutional capacity for effective enforcement of regulatory regime and availability of information to farmers for selecting quality seed are equally vital for creating a well-functioning seed system in Pakistan

Water Resources of Pakistan

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Release : 2021-03-25
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 799/5 ( reviews)

Water Resources of Pakistan - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Water Resources of Pakistan write by Muhammad Arif Watto. This book was released on 2021-03-25. Water Resources of Pakistan available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents the first comprehensive assessment of water resources in Pakistan including surface water resources and groundwater resources. It gives a detailed overview of issues and challenges related to water which have not been adequately addressed e.g. water resource vulnerability to climate change, groundwater depletion and contamination, and water governance etc. It includes a collection and compilation of unpublished and scattered data from the archives and repositories of various national institutions and organization. Given the literature dearth, this book will not only be a comprehensive assessment of water resources in Pakistan but can also can as outstanding textbook on water resource management in Pakistan. It will attract a great range of readership including water specialists, researchers, undergraduate and post graduate students and policy makers from Pakistan as well as from overseas.

The devolution revolution: Implications for agricultural service delivery in Ghana

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Genre : Political Science
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The devolution revolution: Implications for agricultural service delivery in Ghana - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The devolution revolution: Implications for agricultural service delivery in Ghana write by Resnick, Danielle. This book was released on . The devolution revolution: Implications for agricultural service delivery in Ghana available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In 2009, Ghana began pursuing the devolution of functions and responsibilities from the central government to the country’s 216 Metropolitan, Municipal, and District Assemblies (MMDAs). Agriculture was among one of the first sectors to be devolved, a process that became effective in 2012. This paper analyzes how this transition has proceeded, with a focus on the implications for agricultural civil servants within the MMDAs, accountability to citizens, and agricultural expenditures. Empirically, the paper draws on a survey of 960 rural households, 80 District Directors of Agriculture (DDAs), district level budget data from 2012 to 2016, and semi-structured interviews with a range of national and local government stakeholders.