An Introduction to Pollen Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook An Introduction to Pollen Analysis write by G. Erdtman. This book was released on 2013-04-18. An Introduction to Pollen Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. It has long been the custom among those making pollen surveys to expose microscope slides coated with a suitable adhesive and examine them for the pollen grains caught. The counts of the various species are tabulated each day and at the end of the season drawn into a graph or pollen spectrum, as it is called , which gives a clear picture of the relative amounts of the different kinds of pollen which are floating in the air from day to day throughout the growing season If done in the north temperate zone such a spectrum will show the pollen of the early flowering trees, at first a trickle, as the junipers, alders and hazels flower, then a deluge as the birches, oaks and pines and many other trees cast their pollen to the air. This is generally followed by a long stream of grass pollen, fluctuating from week to week as the various species come into flower, reach their zenith, then die out giving way to succeeding species And toward the end of the summer pollens of the late flowering weeds make their appearance, nowadays in most places completely dominated by that of the ragweed. If the record is repeated the following year the spectrum will be nearly the same The succession can be counted on to repeat itself with subtle change from year to year for many years to come, unless some cataclysm changes the surrounding vegetation which contributes to the pollen spectrum, for it is always a faithful representation of the surrounding vegetation.
Text-book of Modern Pollen Analysis
Text-book of Modern Pollen Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Text-book of Modern Pollen Analysis write by Knut Faegri. This book was released on 1950. Text-book of Modern Pollen Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Taxonomie und Nomenklatur, Palynologie, Pollenanalyse.
Pollen Analysis
Pollen Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Pollen Analysis write by Peter D. Moore. This book was released on 1991-01. Pollen Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Vegetationsgeschichte - Pollenanalyse - Archäobotanik.
Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments
Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments write by Vivien Gornitz. This book was released on 2008-10-31. Encyclopedia of Paleoclimatology and Ancient Environments available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. One of Springer’s Major Reference Works, this book gives the reader a truly global perspective. It is the first major reference work in its field. Paleoclimate topics covered in the encyclopedia give the reader the capability to place the observations of recent global warming in the context of longer-term natural climate fluctuations. Significant elements of the encyclopedia include recent developments in paleoclimate modeling, paleo-ocean circulation, as well as the influence of geological processes and biological feedbacks on global climate change. The encyclopedia gives the reader an entry point into the literature on these and many other groundbreaking topics.
Illustrated Pollen Terminology
Illustrated Pollen Terminology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Illustrated Pollen Terminology write by Heidemarie Halbritter. This book was released on 2018-10-10. Illustrated Pollen Terminology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This open access book offers a fully illustrated compendium of glossary terms and basic principles in the field of palynology, making it an indispensable tool for all palynologists. It is a revised and extended edition of “Pollen Terminology. An illustrated handbook,” published in 2009. This second edition, titled “Illustrated Pollen Terminology” shares additional insights into new and stunning aspects of palynology. In this context, the general chapters have been critically revised, expanded and restructured. The chapter “Misinterpretations in Palynology” has been extended with new research data and additional ambiguous terms, e.g., polyads vs. massulae; the chapter “Methods in Palynology” has been extensively enhanced with illustrated protocols showing the majority of the methods and techniques used when studying recent and fossil pollen with LM, SEM and TEM. Moreover, additional information about the description and publication of pollen data is provided in the chapter “How to Describe and Illustrate Pollen Grains.” Various other parts of the general chapters have now been updated and/or extended with more comprehensive textual passages and new illustrations. The chapter “Illustrated Pollen Terms” now features new and more appropriate examples of each term, including additional LM micrographs. Where necessary, the entries for selected pollen terms have been refined by rewording or adding definitions, illustrations, and new micrographs. Lastly, new terms are included, such as “suprasculpture” and the prefix “nano-“ for ornamentation features. The chapter “Illustrated Pollen Terms” is the main part of this book and comprises more than 300 widely used terms illustrated with over 1,000 high-quality images. It provides a detailed survey of the manifold ornamentation and structures of pollen, and offers essential insights into their stunning beauty.
