Analog IC Design Techniques for Nanopower Biomedical Signal Processing

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Release : 2022-09-01
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 601/5 ( reviews)

Analog IC Design Techniques for Nanopower Biomedical Signal Processing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Analog IC Design Techniques for Nanopower Biomedical Signal Processing write by Chutham Sawigun. This book was released on 2022-09-01. Analog IC Design Techniques for Nanopower Biomedical Signal Processing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. As the requirements for low power consumption and very small physical dimensions in portable, wearable and implantable medical devices are calling for integrated circuit design techniques using MOSFETs operating in the subthreshold regime, this book first revisits some well-known circuit techniques that use CMOS devices biased in subthreshold in order to establish nanopower integrated circuit designs. Based on the these findings, this book shows the development of a class-AB current-mode sample-and-hold circuit with an order of magnitude improvement in its figure of merit compared to other state-of-the-art designs. Also, the concepts and design procedures of 1) single-branch filters 2) follower-integrator-based lowpass filters and 3) modular transconductance reduction techniques for very low frequency filters are presented. Finally, to serve the requirement of a very large signal swing in an energy-based action potential detector, a nanopower class-AB current-mode analog multiplier is designed to handle input current amplitudes of more than 10 times the bias current of the multiplier circuit. The invented filter circuits have been fabricated in a standard 0.18 μ CMOS process in order to verify our circuit concepts and design procedures. Their experimental results are reported.

Analog Circuit Design Techniques at 0.5V

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Release : 2010-04-02
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 546/5 ( reviews)

Analog Circuit Design Techniques at 0.5V - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Analog Circuit Design Techniques at 0.5V write by Shouri Chatterjee. This book was released on 2010-04-02. Analog Circuit Design Techniques at 0.5V available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book tackles challenges for the design of analog integrated circuits that operate from ultra-low power supply voltages (down to 0.5V). Coverage demonstrates the signal processing circuit and circuit biasing approaches through the design of operational transconductance amplifiers (OTAs). These amplifiers are then used to build analog system functions including continuous time filter and a sample and hold amplifier.

Integrated Circuits for Analog Signal Processing

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Release : 2012-07-27
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 834/5 ( reviews)

Integrated Circuits for Analog Signal Processing - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Integrated Circuits for Analog Signal Processing write by Esteban Tlelo-Cuautle. This book was released on 2012-07-27. Integrated Circuits for Analog Signal Processing available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents theory, design methods and novel applications for integrated circuits for analog signal processing. The discussion covers a wide variety of active devices, active elements and amplifiers, working in voltage mode, current mode and mixed mode. This includes voltage operational amplifiers, current operational amplifiers, operational transconductance amplifiers, operational transresistance amplifiers, current conveyors, current differencing transconductance amplifiers, etc. Design methods and challenges posed by nanometer technology are discussed and applications described, including signal amplification, filtering, data acquisition systems such as neural recording, sensor conditioning such as biomedical implants, actuator conditioning, noise generators, oscillators, mixers, etc. Presents analysis and synthesis methods to generate all circuit topologies from which the designer can select the best one for the desired application; Includes design guidelines for active devices/elements with low voltage and low power constraints; Offers guidelines for selecting the right active devices/elements in the design of linear and nonlinear circuits; Discusses optimization of the active devices/elements for process and manufacturing issues of nanometer technology.

Ultra Low-Power Integrated Circuit Design for Wireless Neural Interfaces

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Release : 2010-10-29
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 273/5 ( reviews)

Ultra Low-Power Integrated Circuit Design for Wireless Neural Interfaces - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ultra Low-Power Integrated Circuit Design for Wireless Neural Interfaces write by Jeremy Holleman. This book was released on 2010-10-29. Ultra Low-Power Integrated Circuit Design for Wireless Neural Interfaces available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book will describe ultra low-power, integrated circuits and systems designed for the emerging field of neural signal recording and processing, and wireless communication. Since neural interfaces are typically implanted, their operation is highly energy-constrained. This book introduces concepts and theory that allow circuit operation approaching the fundamental limits. Design examples and measurements of real systems are provided. The book will describe circuit designs for all of the critical components of a neural recording system, including: Amplifiers which utilize new techniques to improve the trade-off between good noise performance and low power consumption. Analog and mixed-signal circuits which implement signal processing tasks specific to the neural recording application: Detection of neural spikes Extraction of features that describe the spikes Clustering, a machine learning technique for sorting spikes Weak-inversion operation of analog-domain transistors, allowing processing circuits that reduce the requirements for analog-digital conversion and allow low system-level power consumption. Highly-integrated, sub-mW wireless transmitter designed for the Medical Implant Communications Service (MICS) and ISM bands.

Ultra-Low-Voltage Frequency Synthesizer and Successive-Approximation Analog-to-Digital Converter for Biomedical Applications

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Release : 2021-12-07
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 452/5 ( reviews)

Ultra-Low-Voltage Frequency Synthesizer and Successive-Approximation Analog-to-Digital Converter for Biomedical Applications - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ultra-Low-Voltage Frequency Synthesizer and Successive-Approximation Analog-to-Digital Converter for Biomedical Applications write by Chung-Chih Hung. This book was released on 2021-12-07. Ultra-Low-Voltage Frequency Synthesizer and Successive-Approximation Analog-to-Digital Converter for Biomedical Applications available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book introduces the origin of biomedical signals and the operating principles behind them and introduces the characteristics of common biomedical signals for subsequent signal measurement and judgment. Since biomedical signals are captured by wearable devices, sensor devices, or implanted devices, these devices are all battery-powered to maintain long working time. We hope to reduce their power consumption to extend service life, especially for implantable devices, because battery replacement can only be done through surgery. Therefore, we must understand how to design low-power integrated circuits. Both implantable and in-vitro medical signal detectors require two basic components to collect and transmit biomedical signals: an analog-to-digital converter and a frequency synthesizer because these measured biomedical signals are wirelessly transmitted to the relevant receiving unit. The core unit of wireless transmission is the frequency synthesizer, which provides a wide frequency range and stable frequency to demonstrate the quality and performance of the wireless transmitter. Therefore, the basic operating principle and model of the frequency synthesizer are introduced. We also show design examples and measurement results of a low-power low-voltage integer-N frequency synthesizer for biomedical applications. The detection of biomedical signals needs to be converted into digital signals by an analog-to-digital converter to facilitate subsequent signal processing and recognition. Therefore, the operating principle of the analog-to-digital converter is introduced. We also show implementation examples and measurement results of low-power low-voltage analog-to-digital converters for biomedical applications.