Analysis of Emergency Evacuation Using Large-scale Simulation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Analysis of Emergency Evacuation Using Large-scale Simulation write by Ahsanur Rahman. This book was released on 2011. Analysis of Emergency Evacuation Using Large-scale Simulation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Large-Scale Evacuation
Large-Scale Evacuation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Large-Scale Evacuation write by Michael K. Lindell. This book was released on 2018-12-07. Large-Scale Evacuation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Large-Scale Evacuation introduces the reader to the steps involved in evacuation modelling for towns and cities, from understanding the hazards that can require large-scale evacuations, through understanding how local officials decide to issue evacuation advisories and households decide whether to comply, to transportation simulation and traffic management strategies. The author team has been recognized internationally for their research and consulting experience in the field of evacuations. Collectively, they have 125 years of experience in evacuation, including more than 140 projects for federal and state agencies. The text explains how to model evacuations that use the road transportation network by combining perspectives from social scientists and transportation engineers, fields that have commonly approached evacuation modelling from distinctly different perspectives. In doing so, it offers a step-by-step guide through the key questions needed to model an evacuation and its impacts to the evacuation route system as well as evacuation management strategies for influencing demand and expanding capacity. The authors also demonstrate how to simulate the resulting traffic and evacuation management strategies that can be used to facilitate evacuee movement and reduce unnecessary demand. Case studies, which identify key points to analyze in an evacuation plan, discuss evacuation termination and re-entry, and highlight challenges that someone developing an evacuation plan or model should expect, are also included. This textbook will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, and advanced students.
Large-Scale Evacuation
Large-Scale Evacuation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Large-Scale Evacuation write by Michael K. Lindell. This book was released on 2018-12-07. Large-Scale Evacuation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Large-Scale Evacuation introduces the reader to the steps involved in evacuation modelling for towns and cities, from understanding the hazards that can require large-scale evacuations, through understanding how local officials decide to issue evacuation advisories and households decide whether to comply, to transportation simulation and traffic management strategies. The author team has been recognized internationally for their research and consulting experience in the field of evacuations. Collectively, they have 125 years of experience in evacuation, including more than 140 projects for federal and state agencies. The text explains how to model evacuations that use the road transportation network by combining perspectives from social scientists and transportation engineers, fields that have commonly approached evacuation modelling from distinctly different perspectives. In doing so, it offers a step-by-step guide through the key questions needed to model an evacuation and its impacts to the evacuation route system as well as evacuation management strategies for influencing demand and expanding capacity. The authors also demonstrate how to simulate the resulting traffic and evacuation management strategies that can be used to facilitate evacuee movement and reduce unnecessary demand. Case studies, which identify key points to analyze in an evacuation plan, discuss evacuation termination and re-entry, and highlight challenges that someone developing an evacuation plan or model should expect, are also included. This textbook will be of interest to researchers, practitioners, and advanced students.
Use and Comparison of Traffic Simulation Models in the Analysis of Emergency Evacuation Conditions
Use and Comparison of Traffic Simulation Models in the Analysis of Emergency Evacuation Conditions - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Use and Comparison of Traffic Simulation Models in the Analysis of Emergency Evacuation Conditions write by . This book was released on 2003. Use and Comparison of Traffic Simulation Models in the Analysis of Emergency Evacuation Conditions available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The evacuation of vulnerable coastal areas in the event of an emergency such as an impending hurricane has become a significant safety issue due to the rapid growth of both permanent and tourist populations in these areas. Highway capacity has often not been upgraded in line with this demand growth. In the case of Hurricane Floyd in 1999, evacuations of areas of North and South Carolina resulted in several highly congested primary highways and, as a result, several states created Lane Reversal Plans for interstates and/or divided highways along evacuation routes. However, these plans were created with little data to rely on as to their efficiency. A major research study was funded by the North Carolina Department of Transportation (NCDOT) to use simulation modeling to investigate the effects of the Interstate 40 Lane Reversal Plan on the evacuation of Wilmington and New Hanover County, North Carolina. In addition to the analysis of the effects of lane reversal, a side-by-side comparison of the CORSIM and VISSIM simulation models was performed on the highway network based on demand estimates provided by a demand study performed for the United States Army Corps of Engineers and the Federal Emergency Management Agency (FEMA). Analysis using CORSIM and VISSIM showed lane reversal to provide considerable capacity increases to traffic attempting to exit New Hanover County via Interstate 40, which had significantly increased throughput and decreased queues within New Hanover County in the event of large-scale evacuations.
Development of a Large-scale Traffic Simulation Model for Hurricane Evacuation
Development of a Large-scale Traffic Simulation Model for Hurricane Evacuation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Development of a Large-scale Traffic Simulation Model for Hurricane Evacuation write by Siddharth Sharma. This book was released on 2008. Development of a Large-scale Traffic Simulation Model for Hurricane Evacuation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Hurricanes are one of the most catastrophic events resulting in severe consequences including loss of life and property damage. Emergency management teams play a huge role in safeguarding the lives of people in endangered areas by evacuating them to safer locations as efficiently as possible. This study was undertaken to evaluate the traffic control plan (TCP), for the Hampton Roads region of Virginia, and the performance of the designated evacuation routes using large-scale traffic simulation models. Road network was coded in a state-of the- art microscopic simulation program, VISSIM. The emergency evacuation plan for the study area was evaluated by simulating the various evacuation scenarios as described in the abbreviated transportation model (ATM) for Hampton Roads region. The study area comprised of the following nine evacuation areas - cities of Virginia Beach, Norfolk, Chesapeake, Portsmouth, Suffolk, Hampton, Newport News, Poquoson, and York. The following objectives were achieved in this research - 1) estimated the traffic performance of evacuation routes and other major arterial streets, 2) located the major bottlenecks, congestion, or other operational difficulties in the areas covered by the network, 3) estimated the total network evacuation time, 4) conducted what-if scenarios (e.g., incident occurrences), and 5) recommended amendments to the TCP to improve the traffic performance.
