The Rational Animal

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Release : 2013-09-10
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 977/5 ( reviews)

The Rational Animal - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Rational Animal write by Douglas T Kenrick. This book was released on 2013-09-10. The Rational Animal available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Why do three out of four professional football players go bankrupt? How can illiterate jungle dwellers pass a test that tricks Harvard philosophers? And why do billionaires work so hard -- only to give their hard-earned money away? When it comes to making decisions, the classic view is that humans are eminently rational. But growing evidence suggests instead that our choices are often irrational, biased, and occasionally even moronic. Which view is right -- or is there another possibility? In this animated tour of the inner workings of the mind, psychologist Douglas T. Kenrick and business professor Vladas Griskevicius challenge the prevailing views of decision making, and present a new alternative grounded in evolutionary science. By connecting our modern behaviors to their ancestral roots, they reveal that underneath our seemingly foolish tendencies is an exceptionally wise system of decision making. From investing money to choosing a job, from buying a car to choosing a romantic partner, our choices are driven by deep-seated evolutionary goals. Because each of us has multiple evolutionary goals, though, new research reveals something radical -- there's more than one "you" making decisions. Although it feels as if there is just one single "self" inside your head, your mind actually contains several different subselves, each one steering you in a different direction when it takes its turn at the controls. The Rational Animal will transform the way you think about decision making. And along the way, you'll discover the intimate connections between ovulating strippers, Wall Street financiers, testosterone-crazed skateboarders, Steve Jobs, Elvis Presley, and you.

Rational Animals

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Author :
Release : 2007
Genre : Intentionality (Philosophy).
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Rational Animals - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rational Animals write by Mark Okrent. This book was released on 2007. Rational Animals available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Publisher description

Animal Rationality

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Release : 2018
Genre : Animal intelligence
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Book Rating : 625/5 ( reviews)

Animal Rationality - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Animal Rationality write by Anselm Oelze. This book was released on 2018. Animal Rationality available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In Animal Rationality: Later Medieval Theories 1250-1350, Anselm Oelze offers the first comprehensive and systematic exploration of theories of animal rationality in the later Middle Ages. Traditionally, it was held that medieval thinkers ascribed rationality to humans while denying it to nonhuman animals. As Oelze shows, this narrative fails to capture the depth and diversity of the medieval debate. Although many thinkers, from Albert the Great to John Buridan, did indeed hold that nonhuman animals lack rational faculties, some granted them the ability to engage in certain rational processes such as judging, reasoning, or employing prudence. There is thus a whole spectrum of positions to be discovered, many of which show interesting parallels with contemporary theories of animal rationality.

Rational Animals?

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Release : 2006
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 272/5 ( reviews)

Rational Animals? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rational Animals? write by Susan Hurley. This book was released on 2006. Rational Animals? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. To what extent can animal behaviour be described as rational? What does it even mean to describe behaviour as rational? This book focuses on one of the major debates in science today - how closely does mental processing in animals resemble mental processing in humans. It addresses the question of whether and to what extent non-human animals are rational, that is, whether any animal behaviour can be regarded as the result of a rational thought processes. It does this with attention to three key questions, which recur throughout the book and which have both empirical and philosophical aspects: What kinds of behavioural tasks can animals successfully perform? What if any mental processes must be postulated to explain their performance at these tasks? What properties must processes have to count as rational? The book is distinctive in pursuing these questions not only in relation to our closest relatives, the primates, whose intelligence usually gets the most attention, but also in relation to birds and dolphins, where striking results are also being obtained. Some chapters focus on a particular species. They describe some of the extraordinary and complex behaviour of these species - using tools in novel ways to solve foraging problems, for example, or behaving in novel ways to solve complex social problems - and ask whether such behaviour should be explained in rational or merely mechanistic terms. Other chapters address more theoretical issues and ask,for example, what it means for behaviour to be rational, and whether rationality can be understood in the absence of language. The book includes many of the world's leading figures doing empirical work on rationality in primates, dolphins, and birds, as well as distinguished philosophers of mind and science. The book includes an editors' introduction which summarises the philosophical and empirical work presented, and draws together the issues discussed by the contributors.

Dependent Rational Animals

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Release : 1999-08-10
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 057/5 ( reviews)

Dependent Rational Animals - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dependent Rational Animals write by Alasdair MacIntyre. This book was released on 1999-08-10. Dependent Rational Animals available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "MacIntyre--one of the foremost ethicists of the past half-century--makes a sustained argument for the cetnrality, in well-lived human lives, of both virtue and local communities of giving and receiving. He criticizes the mainstream of Western ethics, including his own previous position, for not taking seriously the dependent and animal sides of human nature, thereby overemphasizing the powers of reason and the pursuit of reason and the pursuit of autonomy. . . . This important work in ethics is essential for the professional philosopher and is highly readable for students at all levels and for thoughtful citizens." --Choice