Architecture as Civil Commitment: Lucio Costa's Modernist Project for Brazil - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Architecture as Civil Commitment: Lucio Costa's Modernist Project for Brazil write by Gaia Piccarolo. This book was released on 2019-11-04. Architecture as Civil Commitment: Lucio Costa's Modernist Project for Brazil available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Architecture as Civil Commitment analyses the many ways in which Lucio Costa shaped the discourse of Brazilian modern architecture, tracing the roots, developments, and counter-marches of a singular form of engagement that programmatically chose to act by cultural means rather than by political ones. Split into five chapters, the book addresses specific case-studies of Costa’s professional activity, pointing towards his multiple roles in the Brazilian federal government and focusing on passages of his work that are much less known outside of Brazil, such as his role inside Estado Novo bureaucracy, his leadership at SPHAN, and his participation in UNESCO’s headquarters project, all the way to the design of Brasilia. Digging deep into the original documents, the book crafts a powerful historical reconstruction that gives the international readership a detailed picture of one of the most fascinating architects of the 20th century, in all his contradictory geniality. It is an ideal read for those interested in Brazilian modernism, students and scholars of architectural and urban planning history, socio-cultural and political history, and visual arts.
The Triumph of Brazilian Modernism
The Triumph of Brazilian Modernism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Triumph of Brazilian Modernism write by Saulo Gouveia. This book was released on 2013. The Triumph of Brazilian Modernism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Triumph of Brazilian Modernism: The Metanarrative of Emancipation and Counter-Narratives
World Development Report 1994
World Development Report 1994 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook World Development Report 1994 write by . This book was released on 1994. World Development Report 1994 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. World Development Report 1994 examines the link between infrastructure and development and explores ways in which developing countries can improve both the provision and the quality of infrastructure services. In recent decades, developing countries have made substantial investments in infrastructure, achieving dramatic gains for households and producers by expanding their access to services such as safe water, sanitation, electric power, telecommunications, and transport. Even more infrastructure investment and expansion are needed in order to extend the reach of services - especially to people living in rural areas and to the poor. But as this report shows, the quantity of investment cannot be the exclusive focus of policy. Improving the quality of infrastructure service also is vital. Both quantity and quality improvements are essential to modernize and diversify production, help countries compete internationally, and accommodate rapid urbanization. The report identifies the basic cause of poor past performance as inadequate institutional incentives for improving the provision of infrastructure. To promote more efficient and responsive service delivery, incentives need to be changed through commercial management, competition, and user involvement. Several trends are helping to improve the performance of infrastructure. First, innovation in technology and in the regulatory management of markets makes more diversity possible in the supply of services. Second, an evaluation of the role of government is leading to a shift from direct government provision of services to increasing private sector provision and recent experience in many countries with public-private partnerships is highlighting new ways to increase efficiency and expand services. Third, increased concern about social and environmental sustainability has heightened public interest in infrastructure design and performance.
Exporting American Architecture, 1870-2000
Exporting American Architecture, 1870-2000 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Exporting American Architecture, 1870-2000 write by Jeffrey W. Cody. This book was released on 2003. Exporting American Architecture, 1870-2000 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This unique study examines how North American architecture had been 'transplanted' elsewhere during the twentieth century.
Rio 2016
Rio 2016 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rio 2016 write by Andrew Zimbalist. This book was released on 2017-09-12. Rio 2016 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. " A clear-eyed, critical examination of the social, political, and economic costs of hosting the 2016 summer Olympics The selection of Rio de Janeiro as the site of the summer 2016 Olympic Games set off jubilant celebrations in Brazil—and created enormous expectations for economic development and the advancement of Brazil as a major player on the world stage. Although the games were held without major incident, the economic, environmental, political, and social outcomes for Brazil ranged from disappointing to devastating. Corruption scandals trimmed the fat profits that many local real estate developers had envisioned, and the local government was driven into bankruptcy. At the other end of the economic spectrum, some 77,000 residents of Rio's poorest neighborhoods—the favelas—were evicted and forced to move, in many cases as far as 20 or 30 miles to the west. Hosting the games ultimately cost Brazil $20 billion, with little positive to show for the investment. Rio 2016 assembles the views of leading experts on Brazil and the Olympics into a clear-eyed assessment of the impact of the games on Brazil in general and on the lives of Cariocas, as Rio's residents are known. Edited by sports economist Andrew Zimbalist, the other contributors include Juliana Barbassa, Jules Boykoff, Jamil Chade, Stephen Essex, Renata Latuf, and Theresa Williamson. "
