Attention and Self-Regulation

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 871/5 ( reviews)

Attention and Self-Regulation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Attention and Self-Regulation write by C. S. Carver. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Attention and Self-Regulation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Seek simplicity and distrust it. " Alfred North Whitehead "It will become all too clear that an ability to see patterns in behavior, an ability that some might feel proud of, can lead more easily to a wrong description than a right one. " William T. Powers The goal of the theorist-the scholar-is to take a collection of observations of the world, and perceive order in them. This process necessarily imposes an artificial simplicity upon those observations. That is, specific observations are weighed differently from each other whenever a theoretical account is abstracted from raw experiences. Some observed events are misunderstood or distorted, others are seen as representing random fluctuations and are ignored, and yet others are viewed as centrally important. This abstraction and oversimplification of reality is inevitable in theory construction. Moreover, the abstracted vision builds upon itself. That is, as a structure begins to emerge from continued observation, the structure itself guides the search for new information. The result is a construction that is more elaborate than what existed before, but it still is usually simpler than reality. It is important for scholars to believe in the value of their task, and in the general correctness of the vision that guides their work. This commitment, and the hope of progress that follows from it, make it possible to continue even when the work is difficult and slow.

Attention and Self-Regulation

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Author :
Release : 2012-01-28
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 896/5 ( reviews)

Attention and Self-Regulation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Attention and Self-Regulation write by C. S. Carver. This book was released on 2012-01-28. Attention and Self-Regulation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Seek simplicity and distrust it. " Alfred North Whitehead "It will become all too clear that an ability to see patterns in behavior, an ability that some might feel proud of, can lead more easily to a wrong description than a right one. " William T. Powers The goal of the theorist-the scholar-is to take a collection of observations of the world, and perceive order in them. This process necessarily imposes an artificial simplicity upon those observations. That is, specific observations are weighed differently from each other whenever a theoretical account is abstracted from raw experiences. Some observed events are misunderstood or distorted, others are seen as representing random fluctuations and are ignored, and yet others are viewed as centrally important. This abstraction and oversimplification of reality is inevitable in theory construction. Moreover, the abstracted vision builds upon itself. That is, as a structure begins to emerge from continued observation, the structure itself guides the search for new information. The result is a construction that is more elaborate than what existed before, but it still is usually simpler than reality. It is important for scholars to believe in the value of their task, and in the general correctness of the vision that guides their work. This commitment, and the hope of progress that follows from it, make it possible to continue even when the work is difficult and slow.

From Neurons to Neighborhoods

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Release : 2000-11-13
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 882/5 ( reviews)

From Neurons to Neighborhoods - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook From Neurons to Neighborhoods write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2000-11-13. From Neurons to Neighborhoods available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. How we raise young children is one of today's most highly personalized and sharply politicized issues, in part because each of us can claim some level of "expertise." The debate has intensified as discoveries about our development-in the womb and in the first months and years-have reached the popular media. How can we use our burgeoning knowledge to assure the well-being of all young children, for their own sake as well as for the sake of our nation? Drawing from new findings, this book presents important conclusions about nature-versus-nurture, the impact of being born into a working family, the effect of politics on programs for children, the costs and benefits of intervention, and other issues. The committee issues a series of challenges to decision makers regarding the quality of child care, issues of racial and ethnic diversity, the integration of children's cognitive and emotional development, and more. Authoritative yet accessible, From Neurons to Neighborhoods presents the evidence about "brain wiring" and how kids learn to speak, think, and regulate their behavior. It examines the effect of the climate-family, child care, community-within which the child grows.

Handbook of Self-Regulation, Second Edition

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Release : 2013-01-18
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 517/5 ( reviews)

Handbook of Self-Regulation, Second Edition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Handbook of Self-Regulation, Second Edition write by Kathleen D. Vohs. This book was released on 2013-01-18. Handbook of Self-Regulation, Second Edition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This authoritative handbook reviews the breadth of current knowledge on the conscious and nonconscious processes by which people regulate their thoughts, emotions, attention, behavior, and impulses. Individual differences in self-regulatory capacities are explored, as are developmental pathways. The volume examines how self-regulation shapes, and is shaped by, social relationships. Failures of self-regulation are also addressed, in chapters on addictions, overeating, compulsive spending, and attention-deficit/hyperactivity disorder. Wherever possible, contributors identify implications of the research for helping people enhance their self-regulatory capacities and pursue desired goals. New to This Edition: * Incorporates significant scientific advances and many new topics. * Increased attention to the social basis of self-regulation. * Chapters on working memory, construal-level theory, temptation, executive functioning in children, self-regulation in older adults, self-harming goal pursuit, interpersonal relationships, religion, and impulsivity as a personality trait.

Attention and Self-regulation

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Author :
Release : 1981
Genre : Aandag
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Book Rating : 530/5 ( reviews)

Attention and Self-regulation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Attention and Self-regulation write by Charles S. Carver. This book was released on 1981. Attention and Self-regulation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.