Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture

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Release : 2006-01-02
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : 455/5 ( reviews)

Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture write by Douglas J. Kennett. This book was released on 2006-01-02. Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This innovative volume is the first collective effort by archaeologists and ethnographers to use concepts and models from human behavioral ecology to explore one of the most consequential transitions in human history: the origins of agriculture. Carefully balancing theory and detailed empirical study, and drawing from a series of ethnographic and archaeological case studies from eleven locations—including North and South America, Mesoamerica, Europe, the Near East, Africa, and the Pacific—the contributors to this volume examine the transition from hunting and gathering to farming and herding using a broad set of analytical models and concepts. These include diet breadth, central place foraging, ideal free distribution, discounting, risk sensitivity, population ecology, and costly signaling. An introductory chapter both charts the basics of the theory and notes areas of rapid advance in our understanding of how human subsistence systems evolve. Two concluding chapters by senior archaeologists reflect on the potential for human behavioral ecology to explain domestication and the transition from foraging to farming.

Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture

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Author :
Release : 2006-01-02
Genre : Nature
Kind :
Book Rating : 470/5 ( reviews)

Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture write by Douglas J. Kennett. This book was released on 2006-01-02. Behavioral Ecology and the Transition to Agriculture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "For the newcomer to the literature and logic of human behavioral ecology, this book is a flat-out bonanza—entirely accessible, self-critical, largely free of polemic, and, above all, stimulating beyond measure. It's an extraordinary contribution. Our understanding of the foraging-farming dynamic may just have changed forever."—David Hurst Thomas, American Museum of Natural History

The Ecological Transition

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Release : 2017-09-29
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : 712/5 ( reviews)

The Ecological Transition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Ecological Transition write by John W. Bennett. This book was released on 2017-09-29. The Ecological Transition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Written during the height of the ecology movement, The Ecological Transition is a stunning interdisciplinary work. It combines anthropology, ecology, and sociology to formulate an understanding of cultural-environmental relationships. While anthropologists have been studying relationships between humans and the physical environment for a very long time, only in the last thirty years have questions inherent in these relationships broadened beyond description and classification. For example, the concept of environment has been extended beyond the physical into the social. Although anthropologists have adopted many of the concepts that Bennett develops in the book, he also feels that the central issues have never been addressed, either by anthropologists or by people in related disciplines. The most important of these, in Bennett's opinion, is the failure to incorporate a respect for the environmental in contemporary culture, which would allow making exceptions in certain human practices in order to protect the environment. His point in The Ecological Transition is that a basic cultural change in modern civilization is necessary to achieve this end. Both a theoretical and a practical work, The Ecological Transition emphasizes the relationships between human culture, the physical environment, technology, and social policy. The Ecological Transition is a challenging volume that makes us face the consequences of human behavior in the modern world: its effect on pollution, natural resources, agriculture, the economy, and population, to name just a few areas. The book remains a significant contribution to the discourse on social, economic, and environmental problems. While the book was first published in 1976, it still reads as a contemporary tract.

Human Behavioral Ecology and Coastal Environments

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Release : 2023-02-14
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 325/5 ( reviews)

Human Behavioral Ecology and Coastal Environments - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Human Behavioral Ecology and Coastal Environments write by Heather B. Thakar. This book was released on 2023-02-14. Human Behavioral Ecology and Coastal Environments available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Examples of a research approach that sheds light on coastal societies in the past In this volume, contributors apply human behavioral ecology theoretical models to coastal environments around the globe and to the use of coastal resources by past human societies. Evidence demonstrates that coastlines and islands are dynamic environments that were important in early human migrations, and this volume shows how researchers can gain insights about human behavior in these settings through its critical regional reviews and detailed local case studies. The volume begins by introducing the importance of theory in the reconstruction of human behavior and provides examples of traditional foraging models. Contributors then offer perspectives from North, Central, and South America, the Caribbean, Europe, Africa, Australia, and Polynesia. They discuss unique challenges faced by coastal societies, including extreme seasonality, patchy resource distribution, natural hazards, balancing coastal and terrestrial resource needs, aquatic technological innovation, and multiscale environmental change. Human Behavioral Ecology and Coastal Environments demonstrates that exploring decision-making and cultural behaviors is key to understanding how humans have lived in and related to these environments. Through its application of human behavioral ecology models, this volume sheds light on the evolving adaptations of societies in a variety of coastal contexts through time and across space. A volume in the series Society and Ecology in Island and Coastal Archaeology, edited by Victor D. Thompson and Scott M. Fitzpatrick

Human Behavioral Ecology

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Release : 2024-02-29
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 326/5 ( reviews)

Human Behavioral Ecology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Human Behavioral Ecology write by Jeremy Koster. This book was released on 2024-02-29. Human Behavioral Ecology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Human behavioral ecology (HBE) applies the principles of evolutionary theory and optimisation to the study of human behavioural and cultural diversity. Among other things, HBE attempts to explain variation in behaviour as adaptive solutions to the competing life-history demands of growth, development, reproduction, parental care, and mate acquisition. This book is a comprehensive introduction to the theoretical orientation and specific findings of HBE. It consolidates the insights of evolution and human behaviour into a single volume that reflects the current state and future of the field. It brings together leading scholars from across the evolutionary social sciences to provide a comprehensive and thought-provoking review of the state of the topic. Throughout, the authors explain the latest developments in theory and highlight critical debates in the literature, while also engaging readers with ethnographic insights and field-based studies that remain at the core of human behavioral ecology.