People's Republic of China - Avoiding the Middle-income Trap - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook People's Republic of China - Avoiding the Middle-income Trap write by . This book was released on 2013. People's Republic of China - Avoiding the Middle-income Trap available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Avoiding the Middle-Income Trap in Asia
Avoiding the Middle-Income Trap in Asia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Avoiding the Middle-Income Trap in Asia write by Naoyuki Yoshino. This book was released on 2017-12-26. Avoiding the Middle-Income Trap in Asia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since many policymakers aspire to pull their countries out of the middle-income trap and into the ranks of high-income countries, they must understand the factors that hinder or support the transition. This book defines the middle-income trap and examines the roles of manufacturing, finance, and trade openness in achieving sustainable development. The book also explores the role of government policy in fostering growth in the People's Republic of China. A common theme is that such policies may have unforeseen side effects that undermine their effectiveness, including how the hukou registration system and land-use policy control the pace of urbanization.
Better Policies The People's Republic of China – Avoiding the middle-income trap: Policies for sustained and inclusive growth
Better Policies The People's Republic of China – Avoiding the middle-income trap: Policies for sustained and inclusive growth - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Better Policies The People's Republic of China – Avoiding the middle-income trap: Policies for sustained and inclusive growth write by OECD. This book was released on 2013-09-15. Better Policies The People's Republic of China – Avoiding the middle-income trap: Policies for sustained and inclusive growth available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book provides an overview of the key challenges currently faced in China and OECD's main policy recommendations to address them.
China’s Reform to Overleap the Middle-Income Trap
China’s Reform to Overleap the Middle-Income Trap - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook China’s Reform to Overleap the Middle-Income Trap write by Yining Li. This book was released on 2019-07-13. China’s Reform to Overleap the Middle-Income Trap available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book addresses how China could avoid the middle-income trap. Professor Li Yining proposed the framework and wrote the first article. Under Li’s guidance, other articles were written by researchers at the Guanghua School of Management, Peking University. It is well known that China's reform has been highly successful, but there are still many unsolved institutional problems. The book’s authors suggest that the middle-income trap is composed of three traps. Firstly, there is the “development system trap”. Secondly, the “social crisis trap ” and finally, the “technology trap”. In order to avoid these traps, it is important for China to intensify its economic reform, to lessen the gap between the rich and poor, and to enhance innovations in technology as well as the capital market.This book uses both theoretical and case studies to discuss agricultural modernization, new urbanization, the urban-rural gap, income growth, community management, pastoral areas of medicine and the newly-industrializing economy, etc.
Growing Beyond the Low-Cost Advantage
Growing Beyond the Low-Cost Advantage - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Growing Beyond the Low-Cost Advantage write by Juzhong Zhuang. This book was released on 2012-10-01. Growing Beyond the Low-Cost Advantage available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The economic success of the People's Republic of China (PRC) over the last three decades has brought with it new challenges. With a per capita gross national income of $4,930 in 2011, the PRC has just passed the threshold of upper-middle-income status and it still has a long way to go before becoming a high-income country. But with rising wages and population aging, growth will have to be increasingly driven by productivity improvement through innovation and industrial upgrading---the PRC needs to move from a lowcost to a high-value economy. Moreover, rapid growth has exposed several structural problems, in particular, economic imbalances, rising inequality, resource constraints, and environmental degradation. If not addressed, these problems could hinder PRC's efforts in moving toward a high-value economy and increase the risk of getting caught in what is increasingly known as the "middle-income trap."
