Biogeochemistry of Forested Catchments in a Changing Environment

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Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 736/5 ( reviews)

Biogeochemistry of Forested Catchments in a Changing Environment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biogeochemistry of Forested Catchments in a Changing Environment write by Egbert Matzner. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Biogeochemistry of Forested Catchments in a Changing Environment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Forest ecosystems represent a major type ofland use in Germanyand in Europe. They provide a number of functions, or ecosystem services, beneficial to humans, namely biomass production, regulation of the water- and energy cyde, C and N sequestration, erosion control, recreation, and they act as habitat for numerous species. The stability of forest ecosystems in Europe as influenced by the deposition of air pollutants has been a matter of debate for more than 20 years. Besides atmospheric deposition, other environmental conditions affecting forest ecosystems, such as temperature, CO content of the atmosphere 2 and precipitation, have significantly changed in the past and continue to change in the future. Quantifying and predicting the effects of these changes on ecosys tem functioning are achallenge to ecosystem research and also a requirement to establish sustainable use of forest ecosystems in the future. This book summarizes results of long-term, interdisciplinary ecosystem research conducted in two forested catchments and coordinated at the Bayreuth Institute of Terrestrial Ecosystem Research (BITÖK), University of Bayreuth, Germany. It does not aim to summarize all the research of BITÖ K in the past decade, which would go far beyond the studies in these two catch ments. Instead, we concentrate here on the long-term developments in the biogeochemistry of carbon and mineral elements and on the water cyde, at both the plot and the catchment scale.

Biogeochemistry of Small Catchments

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Release : 1994-04-26
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Biogeochemistry of Small Catchments - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biogeochemistry of Small Catchments write by International Council of Scientific Unions. Scientific Committee on Problems of the Environment. This book was released on 1994-04-26. Biogeochemistry of Small Catchments available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Distinguished multinational contributors present research of small catchments to examine a variety of environmental problems, especially those of acidification, forest management and land-use changes. Divided into two parts, it introduces theoretical concepts followed by a review of atmospheric deposition and evaluation of weathering and erosion processes. The second half deals with the methodology of the given discipline, stressing novel approaches and discussing problems.

Second Assessment of Climate Change for the Baltic Sea Basin

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Release : 2015-04-03
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 060/5 ( reviews)

Second Assessment of Climate Change for the Baltic Sea Basin - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Second Assessment of Climate Change for the Baltic Sea Basin write by The BACC II Author Team. This book was released on 2015-04-03. Second Assessment of Climate Change for the Baltic Sea Basin available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. ​This book is an update of the first BACC assessment, published in 2008. It offers new and updated scientific findings in regional climate research for the Baltic Sea basin. These include climate changes since the last glaciation (approx. 12,000 years ago), changes in the recent past (the last 200 years), climate projections up until 2100 using state-of-the-art regional climate models and an assessment of climate-change impacts on terrestrial, freshwater and marine ecosystems. There are dedicated new chapters on sea-level rise, coastal erosion and impacts on urban areas. A new set of chapters deals with possible causes of regional climate change along with the global effects of increased greenhouse gas concentrations, namely atmospheric aerosols and land-cover change. The evidence collected and presented in this book shows that the regional climate has already started to change and this is expected to continue. Projections of potential future climates show that the region will probably become considerably warmer and wetter in some parts, but dryer in others. Terrestrial and aquatic ecosystems have already shown adjustments to increased temperatures and are expected to undergo further changes in the near future. The BACC II Author Team consists of 141 scientists from 12 countries, covering various disciplines related to climate research and related impacts. BACC II is a project of the Baltic Earth research network and contributes to the World Climate Research Programme.

Forest Hydrology and Biogeochemistry

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Release : 2011-06-15
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 630/5 ( reviews)

Forest Hydrology and Biogeochemistry - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Forest Hydrology and Biogeochemistry write by Delphis F. Levia. This book was released on 2011-06-15. Forest Hydrology and Biogeochemistry available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This international rigorously peer-reviewed volume critically synthesizes current knowledge in forest hydrology and biogeochemistry. It is a one-stop comprehensive reference tool for researchers and practitioners in the fields of hydrology, biogeoscience, ecology, forestry, boundary-layer meteorology, and geography. Following an introductory chapter tracing the historical roots of the subject, the book is divided into the following main sections: · Sampling and Novel Approaches · Forest Hydrology and Biogeochemistry by Ecoregion and Forest Type · Hydrologic and Biogeochemical Fluxes from the Canopy to the Phreatic Surface · Hydrologic and Biogeochemical Fluxes in Forest Ecosystems: Effects of Time, Stressors, and Humans The volume concludes with a final chapter that reflects on the current state of knowledge and identifies some areas in need of further research.

Stream Ecosystems in a Changing Environment

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Release : 2016-07-07
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 198/5 ( reviews)

Stream Ecosystems in a Changing Environment - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Stream Ecosystems in a Changing Environment write by Jeremy B. Jones. This book was released on 2016-07-07. Stream Ecosystems in a Changing Environment available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Stream Ecosystems in a Changing Environment synthesizes the current understanding of stream ecosystem ecology, emphasizing nutrient cycling and carbon dynamics, and providing a forward-looking perspective regarding the response of stream ecosystems to environmental change. Each chapter includes a section focusing on anticipated and ongoing dynamics in stream ecosystems in a changing environment, along with hypotheses regarding controls on stream ecosystem functioning. The book, with its innovative sections, provides a bridge between papers published in peer-reviewed scientific journals and the findings of researchers in new areas of study. Presents a forward-looking perspective regarding the response of stream ecosystems to environmental change Provides a synthesis of the latest findings on stream ecosystems ecology in one concise volume Includes thought exercises and discussion activities throughout, providing valuable tools for learning Offers conceptual models and hypotheses to stimulate conversation and advance research