Biological Autonomy

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Release : 2015-05-04
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 370/5 ( reviews)

Biological Autonomy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biological Autonomy write by Alvaro Moreno. This book was released on 2015-05-04. Biological Autonomy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since Darwin, Biology has been framed on the idea of evolution by natural selection, which has profoundly influenced the scientific and philosophical comprehension of biological phenomena and of our place in Nature. This book argues that contemporary biology should progress towards and revolve around an even more fundamental idea, that of autonomy. Biological autonomy describes living organisms as organised systems, which are able to self-produce and self-maintain as integrated entities, to establish their own goals and norms, and to promote the conditions of their existence through their interactions with the environment. Topics covered in this book include organisation and biological emergence, organisms, agency, levels of autonomy, cognition, and a look at the historical dimension of autonomy. The current development of scientific investigations on autonomous organisation calls for a theoretical and philosophical analysis. This can contribute to the elaboration of an original understanding of life - including human life - on Earth, opening new perspectives and enabling fecund interactions with other existing theories and approaches. This book takes up the challenge.

Molecular Mechanisms of Autonomy in Biological Systems

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Release : 2018-07-28
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 249/5 ( reviews)

Molecular Mechanisms of Autonomy in Biological Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Molecular Mechanisms of Autonomy in Biological Systems write by Tara Karimi. This book was released on 2018-07-28. Molecular Mechanisms of Autonomy in Biological Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents a novel molecular description for understanding the regulatory mechanisms behind the autonomy and self-organization in biological systems. Chapters focus on defining and explaining the regulatory molecular mechanisms behind different aspects of autonomy and self-organization in the sense of autonomous coding, data processing, structure (mass) formation and energy production in a biological system. Subsequent chapters discuss the cross-talk among mechanisms of energy, and mass and information, transformation in biological systems. Other chapters focus on applications regarding therapeutic approaches in regenerative medicine. Molecular Mechanisms of Autonomy in Biological Systems is an indispensable resource for scientists and researchers in regenerative medicine, stem cell biology, molecular biology, tissue engineering, developmental biology, biochemistry, biophysics, bioinformatics, as well as big data sciences, complexity and soft computing.

The Explanatory Autonomy of the Biological Sciences

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Release : 2021-12-23
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 106/5 ( reviews)

The Explanatory Autonomy of the Biological Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Explanatory Autonomy of the Biological Sciences write by Wei Fang. This book was released on 2021-12-23. The Explanatory Autonomy of the Biological Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book argues for the explanatory autonomy of the biological sciences. It does so by showing that scientific explanations in the biological sciences cannot be reduced to explanations in the fundamental sciences such as physics and chemistry and by demonstrating that biological explanations are advanced by models rather than laws of nature. To maintain the explanatory autonomy of the biological sciences, the author argues against explanatory reductionism and shows that explanation in the biological sciences can be achieved without reduction. Then, he demonstrates that the biological sciences do not have laws of nature. Instead of laws, he suggests that biological models usually do the explanatory work. To understand how a biological model can explain phenomena in the world, the author proposes an inferential account of model explanation. The basic idea of this account is that, for a model to be explanatory, it must answer two kinds of questions: counterfactual-dependence questions that concern the model itself and hypothetical questions that concern the relationship between the model and its target system. The reason a biological model can answer these two kinds of questions is due to the fact that a model is a structure, and the holistic relationship between the model and its target warrants the hypothetical inference from the model to its target and thus helps to answer the second kind of question. The Explanatory Autonomy of the Biological Sciences will be of interest to researchers and advanced students working in philosophy of science, philosophy of biology and metaphysics.

What Makes Biology Unique?

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Release : 2007-04-16
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 344/5 ( reviews)

What Makes Biology Unique? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook What Makes Biology Unique? write by Ernst Mayr. This book was released on 2007-04-16. What Makes Biology Unique? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book, a collection of essays written by the most eminent evolutionary biologist of the twentieth century, explores biology as an autonomous science, offers insights on the history of evolutionary thought, critiques the contributions of philosophy to the science of biology, and comments on several of the major ongoing issues in evolutionary theory. Notably, Mayr explains that Darwin's theory of evolution is actually five separate theories, each with its own history, trajectory and impact. Natural selection is a separate idea from common descent, and from geographic speciation, and so on. A number of the perennial Darwinian controversies may well have been caused by the confounding of the five separate theories into a single composite. Those interested in evolutionary theory, or the philosophy and history of science will find useful ideas in this book, which should appeal to virtually anyone with a broad curiosity about biology.

Principles of Biological Autonomy

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Release : 1979-01-01
Genre : Biological control systems
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Book Rating : 218/5 ( reviews)

Principles of Biological Autonomy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Principles of Biological Autonomy write by Francisco J. Varela. This book was released on 1979-01-01. Principles of Biological Autonomy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.