Biomechanics of the Brain

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Release : 2019-08-08
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 965/5 ( reviews)

Biomechanics of the Brain - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biomechanics of the Brain write by Karol Miller. This book was released on 2019-08-08. Biomechanics of the Brain available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This new edition presents an authoritative account of the current state of brain biomechanics research for engineers, scientists and medical professionals. Since the first edition in 2011, this topic has unquestionably entered into the mainstream of biomechanical research. The book brings together leading scientists in the diverse fields of anatomy, neuroimaging, image-guided neurosurgery, brain injury, solid and fluid mechanics, mathematical modelling and computer simulation to paint an inclusive picture of the rapidly evolving field. Covering topics from brain anatomy and imaging to sophisticated methods of modeling brain injury and neurosurgery (including the most recent applications of biomechanics to treat epilepsy), to the cutting edge methods in analyzing cerebrospinal fluid and blood flow, this book is the comprehensive reference in the field. Experienced researchers as well as students will find this book useful.

Sports-Related Concussions in Youth

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Release : 2014-02-04
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 037/5 ( reviews)

Sports-Related Concussions in Youth - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sports-Related Concussions in Youth write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2014-02-04. Sports-Related Concussions in Youth available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the past decade, few subjects at the intersection of medicine and sports have generated as much public interest as sports-related concussions - especially among youth. Despite growing awareness of sports-related concussions and campaigns to educate athletes, coaches, physicians, and parents of young athletes about concussion recognition and management, confusion and controversy persist in many areas. Currently, diagnosis is based primarily on the symptoms reported by the individual rather than on objective diagnostic markers, and there is little empirical evidence for the optimal degree and duration of physical rest needed to promote recovery or the best timing and approach for returning to full physical activity. Sports-Related Concussions in Youth: Improving the Science, Changing the Culture reviews the science of sports-related concussions in youth from elementary school through young adulthood, as well as in military personnel and their dependents. This report recommends actions that can be taken by a range of audiences - including research funding agencies, legislatures, state and school superintendents and athletic directors, military organizations, and equipment manufacturers, as well as youth who participate in sports and their parents - to improve what is known about concussions and to reduce their occurrence. Sports-Related Concussions in Youth finds that while some studies provide useful information, much remains unknown about the extent of concussions in youth; how to diagnose, manage, and prevent concussions; and the short- and long-term consequences of concussions as well as repetitive head impacts that do not result in concussion symptoms. The culture of sports negatively influences athletes' self-reporting of concussion symptoms and their adherence to return-to-play guidance. Athletes, their teammates, and, in some cases, coaches and parents may not fully appreciate the health threats posed by concussions. Similarly, military recruits are immersed in a culture that includes devotion to duty and service before self, and the critical nature of concussions may often go unheeded. According to Sports-Related Concussions in Youth, if the youth sports community can adopt the belief that concussions are serious injuries and emphasize care for players with concussions until they are fully recovered, then the culture in which these athletes perform and compete will become much safer. Improving understanding of the extent, causes, effects, and prevention of sports-related concussions is vitally important for the health and well-being of youth athletes. The findings and recommendations in this report set a direction for research to reach this goal.

Multiscale Biomechanical Modeling of the Brain

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Release : 2021-11-02
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 443/5 ( reviews)

Multiscale Biomechanical Modeling of the Brain - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Multiscale Biomechanical Modeling of the Brain write by Mark F. Horstemeyer. This book was released on 2021-11-02. Multiscale Biomechanical Modeling of the Brain available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Multiscale Biomechanical Modeling of the Brain discusses the constitutive modeling of the brain at various length scales (nanoscale, microscale, mesoscale, macroscale and structural scale). In each scale, the book describes the state-of-the- experimental and computational tools used to quantify critical deformational information at each length scale. Then, at the structural scale, several user-based constitutive material models are presented, along with real-world boundary value problems. Lastly, design and optimization concepts are presented for use in occupant-centric design frameworks. This book is useful for both academia and industry applications that cover basic science aspects or applied research in head and brain protection. The multiscale approach to this topic is unique, and not found in other books. It includes meticulously selected materials that aim to connect the mechanistic analysis of the brain tissue at size scales ranging from subcellular to organ levels. Presents concepts in a theoretical and thermodynamic framework for each length scale Teaches readers not only how to use an existing multiscale model for each brain but also how to develop a new multiscale model Takes an integrated experimental-computational approach and gives structured multiscale coverage of the problems

Advances in Brain Mechanics

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Release : 2022-02-04
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 792/5 ( reviews)

Advances in Brain Mechanics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Advances in Brain Mechanics write by Silvia Budday. This book was released on 2022-02-04. Advances in Brain Mechanics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Neural Tissue Biomechanics

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Release : 2011-07-23
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 90X/5 ( reviews)

Neural Tissue Biomechanics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Neural Tissue Biomechanics write by Lynne E. Bilston. This book was released on 2011-07-23. Neural Tissue Biomechanics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Damage to the central nervous system resulting from pathological mechanical loading can occur as a result of trauma or disease. Such injuries lead to significant disability and mortality. The peripheral nervous system, while also subject to injury from trauma and disease, also transduces physiological loading to give rise to sensation, and mechanotransduction is also thought to play a role in neural development and growth. This book gives a complete and quantitative description of the fundamental mechanical properties of neural tissues, and their responses to both physiological and pathological loading. This book reviews the methods used to characterize the nonlinear viscoelastic properties of central and peripheral neural tissues, and the mathematical and sophisticated computational models used to describe this behaviour. Mechanisms and models of neural injury from both trauma and disease are reviewed from the molecular to macroscopic scale. The book provides a comprehensive picture of the mechanical and biological response of neural tissues to the full spectrum of mechanical loading to which they are exposed. This book provides a comprehensive reference for professionals involved in pre prevention of injury to the nervous system, whether this arises from trauma or disease.