Confronting Biopiracy

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Author :
Release : 2010-02-24
Genre : Nature
Kind :
Book Rating : 119/5 ( reviews)

Confronting Biopiracy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Confronting Biopiracy write by Daniel Robinson. This book was released on 2010-02-24. Confronting Biopiracy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. 'Biopiracy' refers either to the unauthorised extraction of biological resources, such as plants with medicinal properties, and associated traditional knowledge from indigenous peoples and local communities, or to the patenting of spurious 'inventions' based on such knowledge or resources without compensation. Biopiracy cases continue to emerge in the media and public eye, yet they remain the source of considerable disagreement, confusion, controversy and grief. The aim of this book is to provide the most detailed, coherent analysis of the issue of biopiracy to date. The book synthesises the rise of the issue and increasing use of the term by activists and negotiators in the World Trade Organization (WTO) and the Convention on Biological Diversity (CBD), to form a critical understanding of the themes, implications and politics of biopiracy. Taking a case-study based approach, derived from interviews and fieldwork with researchers, government, industry, local farmers, healers and indigenous people, the author sequentially documents events that have occurred in biopiracy and bioprospecting controversies. Implications and ethical dilemmas are explored, particularly relating to work with local communities, and the power relations entailed. Detailing international debates from the WTO, CBD and other fora in an accessible manner, the book provides a unique overview of current institutional limitations and suggests ways forward. Options and solutions are suggested which are relevant for local communities, national governments, international negotiators, NGO and interest groups, researchers and industry.

Biopiracy of Biodiversity

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Author :
Release : 2007
Genre : Biodiversity
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Biopiracy of Biodiversity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biopiracy of Biodiversity write by A. Mushita. This book was released on 2007. Biopiracy of Biodiversity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Global Biopiracy

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Release : 2011-11-01
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 250/5 ( reviews)

Global Biopiracy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Global Biopiracy write by Ikechi Mgbeoji. This book was released on 2011-11-01. Global Biopiracy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Legal control and ownership of plants and traditional knowledge of the uses of plants (TKUP) is a vexing issue. The phenomenon of appropriation of plants and TKUP, otherwise known as biopiracy, thrives in a cultural milieu where non-Western forms of knowledge are systemically marginalized and devalued as "folk knowledge" or characterized as inferior. Global Biopiracy rethinks the role of international law and legal concepts, the Western-based, Eurocentric patent systems of the world, and international agricultural research institutions as they affect legal ownership and control of plants and TKUP.

Biopiracy Watch

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Author :
Release : 2013
Genre : Biopiracy
Kind :
Book Rating : 875/5 ( reviews)

Biopiracy Watch - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Biopiracy Watch write by Edward Hammond. This book was released on 2013. Biopiracy Watch available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Custodians of Biodiversity

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Release : 2012-03-15
Genre : Nature
Kind :
Book Rating : 177/5 ( reviews)

The Custodians of Biodiversity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Custodians of Biodiversity write by Manuel Ruiz. This book was released on 2012-03-15. The Custodians of Biodiversity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Globally, local and indigenous approaches to conserving biodiversity, crop improvement, and managing precious natural resources are under threat. Many communities have to deal with 'biopiracy,' for example. As well, existing laws are usually unsuitable for protecting indigenous and traditional knowledge and for recognizing collective rights, such as in cases of participatory plant breeding, where farmers, researchers and others join forces to improve existing crop varieties or develop new ones, based on shared knowledge and resources. This book addresses these issues. It outlines the national and international policy processes that are currently underway to protect local genetic resources and related traditional knowledge and the challenges these initiatives have faced. In particular these themes are addressed within the context of the Convention of Biological Diversity and the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture. The authors broaden the policy and legal debates beyond the sphere of policy experts to include the knowledge-holders themselves. These are the 'custodians of biodiversity': farmers, herders and fishers in local communities. Their experience in sharing access and benefits to genetic resources is shown to be crucial for the development of effective national and international agreements. The book presents and analyzes this experience, including case studies from China, Cuba, Honduras, Jordan, Nepal, Peru and Syria. Copublished with the International Development Research Centre (IDRC).