Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1902-1931 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1902-1931 write by Michael E. Lomax. This book was released on 2014-06-27. Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1902-1931 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. As the companion volume to Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860–1901: Operating by Any Means Necessary, Lomax’s new book continues to chronicle the history of black baseball in the United States. The first volume traced the development of baseball from an exercise in community building among African Americans in the pre–Civil War era to a commercialized amusement and a rare and lucrative opportunity for entrepreneurship within the black community. In this book, Lomax takes a closer look at the marketing and promotion of the Negro Leagues by black baseball magnates. He explores how race influenced black baseball’s institutional development and shaped the business relationship with white clubs and managers. Lomax analyzes the decisions that black baseball magnates made to insulate themselves from outside influences. He explains how this insulation may have distorted their perceptions and ultimately led to the Negro Leagues’ demise. The collapse of the Negro Leagues by 1931 was, Lomax argues, “a dream deferred in the overall African American pursuit for freedom and self-determination.”
Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901
Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901 write by Michael E. Lomax. This book was released on 2003-04-01. Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Here is the first in-depth account of the birth of black baseball and its dramatic passage from grass-roots venture to commercial enterprise. In the late nineteenth century resourceful black businessmen founded ball teams that became the Negro Leagues. Racial bias aside, they faced vast odds, from the need to court white sponsors to negotiating ball parks. With no blacks in cities, they barnstormed small towns to attract fans, employing all manner of gimmickry to rouse attention. Drawing on major newspapers and obscure African-American journals, the author explores the diverse forces that shaped minority baseball. He looks unflinchingly at prejudice in amateur and pro circles and constant inadequate press coverage. He assesses the impact of urbanization, migration, and the rise of northern ghettoes, and he applauds those bold innovators who forged black baseball into a parallel club that appealed to whites yet nurtured a uniquely African American playing style. This was black baseball's finest hour: at once a source of great ethnic pride and a hard won pathway for integration into the mainstream.
Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901
Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901 write by Michael E. Lomax. This book was released on 2003-04-01. Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, 1860-1901 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Here is the first in-depth account of the birth of black baseball and its dramatic passage from grass-roots venture to commercial enterprise. In the late nineteenth century resourceful black businessmen founded ball teams that became the Negro Leagues. Racial bias aside, they faced vast odds, from the need to court white sponsors to negotiating ball parks. With no blacks in cities, they barnstormed small towns to attract fans, employing all manner of gimmickry to rouse attention. Drawing on major newspapers and obscure African-American journals, the author explores the diverse forces that shaped minority baseball. He looks unflinchingly at prejudice in amateur and pro circles and constant inadequate press coverage. He assesses the impact of urbanization, migration, and the rise of northern ghettoes, and he applauds those bold innovators who forged black baseball into a parallel club that appealed to whites yet nurtured a uniquely African American playing style. This was black baseball's finest hour: at once a source of great ethnic pride and a hard won pathway for integration into the mainstream.
Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, Black Community
Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, Black Community - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, Black Community write by Michael Eugene Lomax. This book was released on 1996. Black Baseball Entrepreneurs, Black Community available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Routledge Companion to Sports History
Routledge Companion to Sports History - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Routledge Companion to Sports History write by S. W. Pope. This book was released on 2009-12-17. Routledge Companion to Sports History available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Presents comprehensive guidance to the international field of sports history as it has developed as an academic area of study. This book guides readers through the development of the field across a range of thematic and geographical contexts. It is suitable for researchers and students in, and entering, the sports history field.
