Breastfeeding and Maternal and Infant Health Outcomes in Developed Countries - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Breastfeeding and Maternal and Infant Health Outcomes in Developed Countries write by U.s. Department of Health and Human Services. This book was released on 2014-06-28. Breastfeeding and Maternal and Infant Health Outcomes in Developed Countries available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The purpose of this report is to summarize the literature concerning the relationship of breastfeeding and various infant and maternal health outcomes. Two key questions are addressed: 1. What are the benefits and harms for infants and children in terms of short-term outcomes, such as infectious diseases (including otitis media, diarrhea, and lower respiratory tract infections), sudden infant death syndrome (SIDS) and infant mortality, and longer term outcomes such as cognitive development, childhood cancer (including leukemia), type I and II diabetes, asthma, atopic dermatitis, cardiovascular disease (including hypertension), hyperlipidemia, and obesity, compared among those who mostly breastfeed, mostly formula feed, and mixed feed; and how are these outcomes associated with duration of the type of feeding? Do the harms and benefits differ for any specific subpopulations based on socio-demographic factors? 2. What are the benefits and harms on maternal health short-term outcomes, such as postpartum depression and return to pre-pregnancy weight, and long-term outcomes, such as breast cancer, ovarian cancer, diabetes and osteoporosis, compared among breastfeeding, formula feeding, and mixed feeding, and how are these associated with duration of the type of feeding? Do the harms and benefits differ for any specific subpopulations based on socio-demographic factors?
Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2)
Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) write by Robert Black. This book was released on 2016-04-11. Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (Volume 2) available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The evaluation of reproductive, maternal, newborn, and child health (RMNCH) by the Disease Control Priorities, Third Edition (DCP3) focuses on maternal conditions, childhood illness, and malnutrition. Specifically, the chapters address acute illness and undernutrition in children, principally under age 5. It also covers maternal mortality, morbidity, stillbirth, and influences to pregnancy and pre-pregnancy. Volume 3 focuses on developments since the publication of DCP2 and will also include the transition to older childhood, in particular, the overlap and commonality with the child development volume. The DCP3 evaluation of these conditions produced three key findings: 1. There is significant difficulty in measuring the burden of key conditions such as unintended pregnancy, unsafe abortion, nonsexually transmitted infections, infertility, and violence against women. 2. Investments in the continuum of care can have significant returns for improved and equitable access, health, poverty, and health systems. 3. There is a large difference in how RMNCH conditions affect different income groups; investments in RMNCH can lessen the disparity in terms of both health and financial risk.
Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation
Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation write by Leanne M. Redman. This book was released on 2020-01-03. Nutrition During Pregnancy and Lactation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Pregnancy is a viewed as a window to future health. With the birth of the developmental origins of human adult disease hypothesis, research and clinical practice has turned its attention to the influence of maternal factors such as health and lifestyle surrounding pregnancy as a means to understand and prevent the inter-generational inheritance of chronic disease susceptibility. Outcomes during pregnancy have long-lasting impacts on both women on children. Moreover, nutrition early in life can influence growth and the establishment of lifelong eating habits and behaviors. This Special Issue on “Nutrition during Pregnancy and Lactation: Implications for Maternal and Infant Health” is intended to highlight new epidemiological, mechanistic and interventional studies that investigate maternal nutrition around the pregnancy period on maternal and infant outcomes. Submissions may include original research, narrative reviews, and systematic reviews and meta-analyses.
Birth Settings in America
Birth Settings in America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Birth Settings in America write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2020-05-01. Birth Settings in America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The delivery of high quality and equitable care for both mothers and newborns is complex and requires efforts across many sectors. The United States spends more on childbirth than any other country in the world, yet outcomes are worse than other high-resource countries, and even worse for Black and Native American women. There are a variety of factors that influence childbirth, including social determinants such as income, educational levels, access to care, financing, transportation, structural racism and geographic variability in birth settings. It is important to reevaluate the United States' approach to maternal and newborn care through the lens of these factors across multiple disciplines. Birth Settings in America: Outcomes, Quality, Access, and Choice reviews and evaluates maternal and newborn care in the United States, the epidemiology of social and clinical risks in pregnancy and childbirth, birth settings research, and access to and choice of birth settings.
Systematic Reviews in Health Care
Systematic Reviews in Health Care - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Systematic Reviews in Health Care write by Matthias Egger. This book was released on 2008-04-15. Systematic Reviews in Health Care available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The second edition of this best-selling book has been thoroughly revised and expanded to reflect the significant changes and advances made in systematic reviewing. New features include discussion on the rationale, meta-analyses of prognostic and diagnostic studies and software, and the use of systematic reviews in practice.
