Breeding Insect Resistant Crops for Sustainable Agriculture

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Release : 2017-10-16
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 568/5 ( reviews)

Breeding Insect Resistant Crops for Sustainable Agriculture - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Breeding Insect Resistant Crops for Sustainable Agriculture write by Ramesh Arora. This book was released on 2017-10-16. Breeding Insect Resistant Crops for Sustainable Agriculture available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book reviews and synthesizes the recent advances in exploiting host plant resistance to insects, highlighting the role of molecular techniques in breeding insect resistant crops. It also provides an overview of the fascinating field of insect-plant relationships, which is fundamental to the study of host-plant resistance to insects. Further, it discusses the conventional and molecular techniques utilized/useful in breeding for resistance to insect-pests including back-cross breeding, modified population improvement methods for insect resistance, marker-assisted backcrossing to expedite the breeding process, identification and validation of new insect-resistance genes and their potential for utilization, genomics, metabolomics, transgenesis and RNAi. Lastly, it analyzes the successes, limitations and prospects for the development of insect-resistant cultivars of rice, maize, sorghum and millet, cotton, rapeseed, legumes and fruit crops, and highlights strategies for management of insect biotypes that limit the success and durability of insect-resistant cultivators in the field. Arthropod pests act as major constraints in the agro-ecosystem. It has been estimated that arthropod pests may be destroying around one-fifth of the global agricultural production/potential production every year. Further, the losses are considerably higher in the developing tropics of Asia and Africa, which are already battling severe food shortage. Integrated pest management (IPM) has emerged as the dominant paradigm for minimizing damage by the insects and non-insect pests over the last 50 years. Pest resistant cultivars represent one of the most environmentally benign, economically viable and ecologically sustainable options for utilization in IPM programs. Hundreds of insect-resistant cultivars of rice, wheat, maize, sorghum, cotton, sugarcane and other crops have been developed worldwide and are extensively grown for increasing and/or stabilizing crop productivity. The annual economic value of arthropod resistance genes developed in global agriculture has been estimated to be greater than US$ 2 billion Despite the impressive achievements and even greater potential in minimizing pest- related losses, only a handful of books have been published on the topic of host-plant resistance to insects. This book fills this wide gap in the literature on breeding insect- resistant crops. It is aimed at plant breeders, entomologists, plant biotechnologists and IPM experts, as well as those working on sustainable agriculture and food security.

Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops

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Release : 2019-04-23
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 397/5 ( reviews)

Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops write by Stephen L. Clement. This book was released on 2019-04-23. Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. An excellent reference book for plant breeders and entomologists, Global Plant Genetic Resources for Insect-Resistant Crops combines germplasm preservation with use in insect-resistant crop development and basic research. The contributions of the authors represent the efforts, cooperation, and understanding of world leaders in the conservation and use of global plant genetic resources for sustainable agricultural production. Concepts addressed include dependency of modern agriculture on chemical pest control and applications of biotechnology in use of natural plant genes for insect-resistant crops. Marketing Class Code: 1E, 1G, 9C

Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects

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Release : 1980
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects write by Fowden G. Maxwell. This book was released on 1980. Breeding Plants Resistant to Insects available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Plant resistance to insects. Types and classification of resistance. Biochemical and morphological bases of resistance. Genetic factors affecting expession and stability of resistance. Environmental factors influencing the magnitude and expression of resistance. Insect behavior and plant resistance. Insects and plant pathogens. The pathosystem concept. The problem of variable pests. The use of plant incect models. Resistant varieties in pest management systems. Germplasm resources and needs. Breeding systems for resistance breeding for resistance in specific crops. Breeding approches in alfalfa. Breeding approaches in cassava. Breeding cotton for resistance to insect pests. Breeding approaches in rice. Breeding sorghums resistant to insects. Breeding forest trees resistance to insects. Breeding approaches in wheat. Future opportunities and directions.

Sustainable Food Production

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Release : 2012-12-05
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 961/5 ( reviews)

Sustainable Food Production - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Sustainable Food Production write by Paul Christou. This book was released on 2012-12-05. Sustainable Food Production available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Gathering some 90 entries from the Encyclopedia of Sustainability Science and Technology, this book covers animal breeding and genetics for food, crop science and technology, ocean farming and sustainable aquaculture, transgenic livestock for food and more.

Ecofriendly Pest Management for Food Security

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Release : 2016-02-03
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 669/5 ( reviews)

Ecofriendly Pest Management for Food Security - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ecofriendly Pest Management for Food Security write by Omkar. This book was released on 2016-02-03. Ecofriendly Pest Management for Food Security available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Ecofriendly Pest Management for Food Security explores the broad range of opportunity and challenges afforded by Integrated Pest Management systems. The book focuses on the insect resistance that has developed as a result of pest control chemicals, and how new methods of environmentally complementary pest control can be used to suppress harmful organisms while protecting the soil, plants, and air around them. As the world’s population continues its rapid increase, this book addresses the production of cereals, vegetables, fruits, and other foods and their subsequent demand increase. Traditional means of food crop production face proven limitations and increasing research is turning to alternative means of crop growth and protection. Addresses environmentally focused pest control with specific attention to its role in food security and sustainability. Includes a range of pest management methods, from natural enemies to biomolecules. Written by experts with extensive real-world experience.