Carbonate Systems During the Olicocene-Miocene Climatic Transition

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Release : 2011-09-14
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 353/5 ( reviews)

Carbonate Systems During the Olicocene-Miocene Climatic Transition - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Carbonate Systems During the Olicocene-Miocene Climatic Transition write by Maria Mutti. This book was released on 2011-09-14. Carbonate Systems During the Olicocene-Miocene Climatic Transition available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Oligocene and Miocene Epochs comprise the most important phases in the Cenozoic global cooling that led from a greenhouse to an icehouse Earth. Recent major advances in the understanding and time-resolution of climate events taking place at this time, as well as the proliferation of studies on Oligocene and Miocene shallow-water/neritic carbonate systems, invite us to re-evaluate the significance of these carbonate systems in the context of changes in climate and Earth surface processes. Carbonate systems, because of a wide dependence on the ecological requirements of organisms producing the sediment, are sensitive recorders of changes in environmental conditions on the Earth surface. The papers included in this Special Publication address the dynamic evolution of carbonate systems deposited during the Oligocene and Miocene in the context on climatic and Earth surfaces processes focusing on climatic trends and controls over deposition; temporal changes in carbonate producers and palaeoecology; carbonate terminology; facies; processes and environmental parameters (including water temperature and production depth profiles); carbonate producers and their spatial and temporal variability; and tectonic controls over architecture. This book is part of the International Association of Sedimentologists (IAS) Special Publications. The Special Publications from the IAS are a set of thematic volumes edited by specialists on subjects of central interest to sedimentologists. Papers are reviewed and printed to the same high standards as those published in the journal Sedimentology and several of these volumes have become standard works of reference.

Rhodolith/Maërl Beds: A Global Perspective

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Release : 2016-10-07
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 15X/5 ( reviews)

Rhodolith/Maërl Beds: A Global Perspective - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Rhodolith/Maërl Beds: A Global Perspective write by Rafael Riosmena-Rodríguez. This book was released on 2016-10-07. Rhodolith/Maërl Beds: A Global Perspective available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Rhodolith beds are recognized internationally as a unique ecosystem, and they are the focus of this interdisciplinary book. These marine beds occur worldwide, from the tropics to the poles, ranging in depth from intertidal to deep subtidal habitats and they are also represented in extensive fossil deposits. In the light of international interest in rhodoliths and maerl concerning their role in coastal ecosystems and with respect to biodiversity, fisheries, and the production of sediment, this book provides the most comprehensive view possible. As readers will discover, rhodoliths/maerl are fundamental to a range of ecological processes, acting as ecosystem engineers including playing key roles in recruitment and providing nursery habitats. Rhodoliths/maerl have been used commercially in some parts of the world, and they are understood to be vulnerable to coastal modifications and human-induced change, and hence their status may serve as an indicator of ecosystem health. Rhodoliths/maerl contribute to global carbon budgets although the extent remains to be evaluated, as do the potential impacts of changing global climates and ocean acidification.

Seismic Characterization of Carbonate Platforms and Reservoirs

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Release : 2021-08-17
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 394/5 ( reviews)

Seismic Characterization of Carbonate Platforms and Reservoirs - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Seismic Characterization of Carbonate Platforms and Reservoirs write by J. Hendry. This book was released on 2021-08-17. Seismic Characterization of Carbonate Platforms and Reservoirs available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Modern seismic data have become an essential toolkit for studying carbonate platforms and reservoirs in impressive detail. Whilst driven primarily by oil and gas exploration and development, data sharing and collaboration are delivering fundamental geological knowledge on carbonate systems, revealing platform geomorphologies and how their evolution on millennial time scales, as well as kilometric length scales, was forced by long-term eustatic, oceanographic or tectonic factors. Quantitative interrogation of modern seismic attributes in carbonate reservoirs permits flow units and barriers arising from depositional and diagenetic processes to be imaged and extrapolated between wells. This volume reviews the variety of carbonate platform and reservoir characteristics that can be interpreted from modern seismic data, illustrating the benefits of creative interaction between geophysical and carbonate geological experts at all stages of a seismic campaign. Papers cover carbonate exploration, including the uniquely challenging South Atlantic pre-salt reservoirs, seismic modelling of carbonates, and seismic indicators of fluid flow and diagenesis.

The Mediterranean Sea

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Release : 2013-09-09
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 048/5 ( reviews)

The Mediterranean Sea - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Mediterranean Sea write by Stefano Goffredo. This book was released on 2013-09-09. The Mediterranean Sea available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume is an indispensable addition to the multidisciplinary coverage of the science of the Mediterranean Sea. The editors have gathered leading authorities from the fields of Marine Biology, Ecology, paleoclimatology, Chemical and Physical Oceanography, Zoology, Botany, Aquatic Photosynthesis, Socioeconomics, Mariculture, Mediterranean History and Science of Humanity. Beginning with the birth of the Mediterranean Sea and its myths. From coral to fish, an introduction is given to its major inhabitants of plants and animals past and present. The chapters illustrate how organisms interact as part of the structure and function of the Sea's main ecosystems. The rise of the Mediterranean as the cradle of the Western Civilization leads to a discourse on the status of human interaction with the sea. Accelerating global climate change, water warming, ocean acidification and sea level rise, and analyses of their effects on key organisms, entire ecosystems and human socioeconomics are given. Forecasting and predictions are presented taking into account different future scenarios from the IPCC (International Panel on Climate Change). The volume is richly illustrated in color, with an extensive bibliography. A valuable addition to the limited literature in the field, offering up-to-date broad coverage merging science and humanities.​

Origin of Carbonate Sedimentary Rocks

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Release : 2015-06-15
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 69X/5 ( reviews)

Origin of Carbonate Sedimentary Rocks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Origin of Carbonate Sedimentary Rocks write by Noel P. James. This book was released on 2015-06-15. Origin of Carbonate Sedimentary Rocks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This textbook provides an overview of the origin and preservation of carbonate sedimentary rocks. The focus is on limestones and dolostones and the sediments from which they are derived. The approach is general and universal and draws heavily on fundamental discoveries, arresting interpretations, and keystone syntheses that have been developed over the last five decades. The book is designed as a teaching tool for upper level undergraduate classes, a fundamental reference for graduate and research students, and a scholarly source of information for practicing professionals whose expertise lies outside this specialty. The approach is rigorous, with every chapter being designed as a separate lecture on a specific topic that is encased within a larger scheme. The text is profusely illustrated with all colour diagrams and images of rocks, subsurface cores, thin sections, modern sediments, and underwater seascapes. Additional resources for this book can be found at: www.wiley.com/go/james/carbonaterocks