Caste in Contemporary India

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Release : 2017-07-05
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 628/5 ( reviews)

Caste in Contemporary India - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Caste in Contemporary India write by SurinderS. Jodhka. This book was released on 2017-07-05. Caste in Contemporary India available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Caste is a contested terrain in India's society and polity. This book explores contemporary realities of caste in rural and urban India. Presenting rich empirical findings across north India, it presents an original perspective on the reasons for the persistence of caste in India today.

Castes of Mind

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Release : 2011-10-09
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 945/5 ( reviews)

Castes of Mind - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Castes of Mind write by Nicholas B. Dirks. This book was released on 2011-10-09. Castes of Mind available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. When thinking of India, it is hard not to think of caste. In academic and common parlance alike, caste has become a central symbol for India, marking it as fundamentally different from other places while expressing its essence. Nicholas Dirks argues that caste is, in fact, neither an unchanged survival of ancient India nor a single system that reflects a core cultural value. Rather than a basic expression of Indian tradition, caste is a modern phenomenon--the product of a concrete historical encounter between India and British colonial rule. Dirks does not contend that caste was invented by the British. But under British domination caste did become a single term capable of naming and above all subsuming India's diverse forms of social identity and organization. Dirks traces the career of caste from the medieval kingdoms of southern India to the textual traces of early colonial archives; from the commentaries of an eighteenth-century Jesuit to the enumerative obsessions of the late-nineteenth-century census; from the ethnographic writings of colonial administrators to those of twentieth-century Indian scholars seeking to rescue ethnography from its colonial legacy. The book also surveys the rise of caste politics in the twentieth century, focusing in particular on the emergence of caste-based movements that have threatened nationalist consensus. Castes of Mind is an ambitious book, written by an accomplished scholar with a rare mastery of centuries of Indian history and anthropology. It uses the idea of caste as the basis for a magisterial history of modern India. And in making a powerful case that the colonial past continues to haunt the Indian present, it makes an important contribution to current postcolonial theory and scholarship on contemporary Indian politics.

Caste in Contemporary India

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Release : 1978
Genre : Caste
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Book Rating : 021/5 ( reviews)

Caste in Contemporary India - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Caste in Contemporary India write by Pauline Kolenda. This book was released on 1978. Caste in Contemporary India available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Caste of Merit

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Release : 2019-12-03
Genre : Social Science
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Book Rating : 48X/5 ( reviews)

The Caste of Merit - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Caste of Merit write by Ajantha Subramanian. This book was released on 2019-12-03. The Caste of Merit available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. How the language of “merit” makes caste privilege invisible in contemporary India. Just as Americans least disadvantaged by racism are most likely to endorse their country as post‐racial, Indians who have benefited from their upper-caste affiliation rush to declare their country post‐caste. In The Caste of Merit, Ajantha Subramanian challenges this comfortable assumption by illuminating the controversial relationships among technical education, caste formation, and economic stratification in modern India. Through in-depth study of the elite Indian Institutes of Technology (IITs)—widely seen as symbols of national promise—she reveals the continued workings of upper-caste privilege within the most modern institutions. Caste has not disappeared in India but instead acquired a disturbing invisibility—at least when it comes to the privileged. Only the lower castes invoke their affiliation in the political arena, to claim resources from the state. The upper castes discard such claims as backward, embarrassing, and unfair to those who have earned their position through hard work and talent. Focusing on a long history of debates surrounding access to engineering education, Subramanian argues that such defenses of merit are themselves expressions of caste privilege. The case of the IITs shows how this ideal of meritocracy serves the reproduction of inequality, ensuring that social stratification remains endemic to contemporary democracies.

The Pariah Problem

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Release : 2014-07-08
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 506/5 ( reviews)

The Pariah Problem - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Pariah Problem write by Rupa Viswanath. This book was released on 2014-07-08. The Pariah Problem available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Once known as "Pariahs," Dalits are primarily descendants of unfree agrarian laborers. They belong to India's most subordinated castes, face overwhelming poverty and discrimination, and provoke public anxiety. Drawing on a wealth of previously untapped sources, this book follows the conception and evolution of the "Pariah Problem" in public consciousness in the 1890s. It shows how high-caste landlords, state officials, and well-intentioned missionaries conceived of Dalit oppression, and effectively foreclosed the emergence of substantive solutions to the "Problem"—with consequences that continue to be felt today. Rupa Viswanath begins with a description of the everyday lives of Dalit laborers in the 1890s and highlights the systematic efforts made by the state and Indian elites to protect Indian slavery from public scrutiny. Protestant missionaries were the first non-Dalits to draw attention to their plight. The missionaries' vision of the Pariahs' suffering as being a result of Hindu religious prejudice, however, obscured the fact that the entire agrarian political–economic system depended on unfree Pariah labor. Both the Indian public and colonial officials came to share a view compatible with missionary explanations, which meant all subsequent welfare efforts directed at Dalits focused on religious and social transformation rather than on structural reform. Methodologically, theoretically, and empirically, this book breaks new ground to demonstrate how events in the early decades of state-sponsored welfare directed at Dalits laid the groundwork for the present day, where the postcolonial state and well-meaning social and religious reformers continue to downplay Dalits' landlessness, violent suppression, and political subordination.