Chemical Applications of Ultrafast Spectroscopy

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Release : 1986
Genre : History
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Chemical Applications of Ultrafast Spectroscopy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Chemical Applications of Ultrafast Spectroscopy write by Graham R. Fleming. This book was released on 1986. Chemical Applications of Ultrafast Spectroscopy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The recent improvements in the techniques for producing very short duration pulses of laser light have allowed chemists to study processes taking place on similarly short timescales, now typically in the range of 10 to 10 seconds. This book describes methods for generating and characterising picosecond pulses, and then provides a discussion of current experimental techniques for the study of ultrafast chemical processes. The applications to specific chemical problems are divided into chapters on the vapour, liquid, and solid phases.

Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 168/5 ( reviews)

Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems write by J.D. Simon. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The last decade has witnessed significant advances in the ability to generate short light pulses throughout the optical spectrum. These developments have had a tremendous impact on the field of chemical dynamics. Fundamental questions concerning chemical reactions, once thought to be unaddressable, are now easily studied in real-time experiments. Ultrafast spectroscopies are currently being used to study a variety of fundamental chemical phenomena. This book focuses on some of the experimental and associated theoretical studies of reactions in clusters, liquid and solid media. Many of the advances in our understanding of the fundamental details of chemical reactivity result from the interplay of experiment and theory. This theme is present in many of the chapters, indicating the pervasiveness of a combined approach for eludicating molecular models of chemical reactions. With parallel developments in computer simulation, complex chemical sys tems are being studied at a molecular level. The discussions presented in this book recount many areas at the forefront of "ultrafast chemistry". They serve the purpose of both bringing the expert up to date with the work being done in many laboratories as well as introducing those not directly involved in this field to the diverse set of problems that can be studied. I hope that this book conveys the excitement that both I and the other authors in this volume feel about the field of ultrafast chemistry. John D. Simon 1993 1.D. Simon (ed.), Ultrafast Dynamics of Chemical Systems, vii.

Encyclopedia of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry

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Release : 2023-07-03
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 237/5 ( reviews)

Encyclopedia of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Encyclopedia of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry write by John H. Moore. This book was released on 2023-07-03. Encyclopedia of Chemical Physics and Physical Chemistry available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Encyclopedia of Physical Chemistry and Chemical Physics introduces possibly unfamiliar areas, explains important experimental and computational techniques, and describes modern endeavors. The encyclopedia quickly provides the basics, defines the scope of each subdiscipline, and indicates where to go for a more complete and detailed explanation. Particular attention has been paid to symbols and abbreviations to make this a user-friendly encyclopedia. Care has been taken to ensure that the reading level is suitable for the trained chemist or physicist. The encyclopedia is divided in three major sections: FUNDAMENTALS: the mechanics of atoms and molecules and their interactions, the macroscopic and statistical description of systems at equilibrium, and the basic ways of treating reacting systems. The contributions in this section assume a somewhat less sophisticated audience than the two subsequent sections. At least a portion of each article inevitably covers material that might also be found in a modern, undergraduate physical chemistry text. METHODS: the instrumentation and fundamental theory employed in the major spectroscopic techniques, the experimental means for characterizing materials, the instrumentation and basic theory employed in the study of chemical kinetics, and the computational techniques used to predict the static and dynamic properties of materials. APPLICATIONS: specific topics of current interest and intensive research. For the practicing physicist or chemist, this encyclopedia is the place to start when confronted with a new problem or when the techniques of an unfamiliar area might be exploited. For a graduate student in chemistry or physics, the encyclopedia gives a synopsis of the basics and an overview of the range of activities in which physical principles are applied to chemical problems. It will lead any of these groups to the salient points of a new field as rapidly as possible and gives pointers as to where to read about the topic in more detail.

Introduction to Laser Spectroscopy

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Release : 2005-05-06
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 255/5 ( reviews)

Introduction to Laser Spectroscopy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction to Laser Spectroscopy write by Halina Abramczyk. This book was released on 2005-05-06. Introduction to Laser Spectroscopy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Introduction to Laser Spectroscopy is a well-written, easy-to-read guide to understanding the fundamentals of lasers, experimental methods of modern laser spectroscopy and applications. It provides a solid grounding in the fundamentals of many aspects of laser physics, nonlinear optics, and molecular spectroscopy. In addition, by comprehensively combining theory and experimental techniques it explicates a variety of issues that are essential to understanding broad areas of physical, chemical and biological science. Topics include key laser types - gas, solid state, and semiconductor - as well as the rapidly evolving field of ultrashort laser phenomena for femtochemistry applications. The examples used are well researched and clearly presented. Introduction to Laser Spectroscopy is strongly recommended to newcomers as well as researchers in physics, engineering, chemistry and biology.* A comprehensive course that combines theory and practice* Includes a systematic and comprehensive description for key laser types* Written for students and professionals looking to gain a thorough understanding of modern laser spectroscopy

Femtosecond Laser Spectroscopy

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Release : 2005-12-27
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 94X/5 ( reviews)

Femtosecond Laser Spectroscopy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Femtosecond Laser Spectroscopy write by Peter Hannaford. This book was released on 2005-12-27. Femtosecond Laser Spectroscopy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The embryonic development of femtoscience stems from advances made in the generation of ultrashort laser pulses. Beginning with mode-locking of glass lasers in the 1960s, the development of dye lasers brought the pulse width down from picoseconds to femtoseconds. The breakthrough in solid state laser pulse generation provided the current reliable table-top laser systems capable of average power of about 1 watt, and peak power density of easily watts per square centimeter, with pulse widths in the range of four to eight femtoseconds. Pulses with peak power density reaching watts per square centimeter have been achieved in laboratory settings and, more recently, pulses of sub-femtosecond duration have been successfully generated. As concepts and methodologies have evolved over the past two decades, the realm of ultrafast science has become vast and exciting and has impacted many areas of chemistry, biology and physics, and other fields such as materials science, electrical engineering, and optical communication. In molecular science the explosive growth of this research is for fundamental reasons. In femtochemistry and femtobiology chemical bonds form and break on the femtosecond time scale, and on this scale of time we can freeze the transition states at configurations never before seen. Even for n- reactive physical changes one is observing the most elementary of molecular processes. On a time scale shorter than the vibrational and rotational periods the ensemble behaves coherently as a single-molecule trajectory.