China's Transitions to Markets: Market Preserving Federalism, Chinese Style - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook China's Transitions to Markets: Market Preserving Federalism, Chinese Style write by . This book was released on . China's Transitions to Markets: Market Preserving Federalism, Chinese Style available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
China's Transition to Markets
China's Transition to Markets - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook China's Transition to Markets write by Yingyi Qian. This book was released on 1995. China's Transition to Markets available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
How Reform Worked in China
How Reform Worked in China - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook How Reform Worked in China write by Yingyi Qian. This book was released on 2017-11-24. How Reform Worked in China available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A noted Chinese economist examines the mechanisms behind China's economic reforms, arguing that universal principles and specific implementations are equally important. As China has transformed itself from a centrally planned economy to a market economy, economists have tried to understand and interpret the success of Chinese reform. As the Chinese economist Yingyi Qian explains, there are two schools of thought on Chinese reform: the “School of Universal Principles,” which ascribes China's successful reform to the workings of the free market, and the “School of Chinese Characteristics,” which holds that China's reform is successful precisely because it did not follow the economics of the market but instead relied on the government. In this book, Qian offers a third perspective, taking certain elements from each school of thought but emphasizing not why reform worked but how it did. Economics is a science, but economic reform is applied science and engineering. To a practitioner, it is more useful to find a feasible reform path than the theoretically best way. The key to understanding how reform has worked in China, Qian argues, is to consider the way reform designs respond to initial historical conditions and contemporary constraints. Qian examines the role of “transitional institutions”—not “best practice institutions” but “incentive-compatible institutions”—in Chinese reform; the dual-track approach to market liberalization; the ownership of firms, viewed both theoretically and empirically; government decentralization, offering and testing hypotheses about its link to local economic development; and the specific historical conditions of China's regional-based central planning.
How Reform Worked in China
How Reform Worked in China - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook How Reform Worked in China write by Yingyi Qian. This book was released on 2017-11-24. How Reform Worked in China available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A noted Chinese economist examines the mechanisms behind China's economic reforms, arguing that universal principles and specific implementations are equally important. As China has transformed itself from a centrally planned economy to a market economy, economists have tried to understand and interpret the success of Chinese reform. As the Chinese economist Yingyi Qian explains, there are two schools of thought on Chinese reform: the “School of Universal Principles,” which ascribes China's successful reform to the workings of the free market, and the “School of Chinese Characteristics,” which holds that China's reform is successful precisely because it did not follow the economics of the market but instead relied on the government. In this book, Qian offers a third perspective, taking certain elements from each school of thought but emphasizing not why reform worked but how it did. Economics is a science, but economic reform is applied science and engineering. To a practitioner, it is more useful to find a feasible reform path than the theoretically best way. The key to understanding how reform has worked in China, Qian argues, is to consider the way reform designs respond to initial historical conditions and contemporary constraints. Qian examines the role of “transitional institutions”—not “best practice institutions” but “incentive-compatible institutions”—in Chinese reform; the dual-track approach to market liberalization; the ownership of firms, viewed both theoretically and empirically; government decentralization, offering and testing hypotheses about its link to local economic development; and the specific historical conditions of China's regional-based central planning.
Governing Neighborhoods in Urban China
Governing Neighborhoods in Urban China - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Governing Neighborhoods in Urban China write by Beibei Tang. This book was released on 2023-05-15. Governing Neighborhoods in Urban China available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Governing Neighborhoods in Urban China examines the key mechanisms operating at the grassroots level in China that contribute to urban development and increased public support for the legitimacy and authority of the Chinese state. Beibei Tang uncovers new trends and dynamics of urban neighborhood governance since the 2000s to reveal the significant factors that contribute to regime survival. Tang introduces the concept of hybrid authoritarianism, a governance mechanism an authoritarian state employs to produce governance legitimacy, public support, and regime sustainability. Hybrid authoritarianism is situated in an intermediary governance space between state and society. It accommodates both state and non-state actors, deals with a wide range of governance issues, employs flexible governance strategies, and in this context, ultimately strengthens CCP leadership. Tang documents processes of hybrid authoritarianism through her focus on various types of urban neighborhoods, including new urban middle-class neighborhoods, and the increasing urbanization of the countryside. Governing Neighborhoods in Urban China provides a conceptual framework that avoids scholarly approaches that tend to reify either one-party autocracy or Western-centric notions of democracy.
