The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases

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Release : 2004-06-16
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 911/5 ( reviews)

The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2004-06-16. The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In recent years, a number of chronic diseases have been linked, in some cases definitively, to an infectious etiology: peptic ulcer disease with Helicobacter pylori, cervical cancer with several human papillomaviruses, Lyme arthritis and neuroborreliosis with Borrelia burgdorferi, AIDS with the human immunodeficiency virus, liver cancer and cirrhosis with hepatitis B and C viruses, to name a few. The proven and suspected roles of microbes does not stop with physical ailments; infections are increasingly being examined as associated causes of or possible contributors to a variety of serious, chronic neuropsychiatric disorders and to developmental problems, especially in children. The Infectious Etiology of Chronic Diseases: Defining the Relationship, Enhancing the Research, and Mitigating the Effects, summarizes a two-day workshop held by the Institute of Medicine's Forum on Microbial Threats to address this rapidly evolving field. Participants explored factors driving infectious etiologies of chronic diseases of prominence, identified difficulties in linking infectious agents with chronic outcomes, and discussed broad-based strategies and research programs to advance the field.

Chronic Disease in the Twentieth Century

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Release : 2014-05
Genre : Law
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Book Rating : 027/5 ( reviews)

Chronic Disease in the Twentieth Century - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Chronic Disease in the Twentieth Century write by George Weisz. This book was released on 2014-05. Chronic Disease in the Twentieth Century available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Chronic Disease in the Twentieth Century challenges the conventional wisdom that the concept of chronic disease emerged because medicine's ability to cure infectious disease led to changing patterns of disease. Instead, it suggests, the concept was constructed and has evolved to serve a variety of political and social purposes. How and why the concept developed differently in the United States, an United Kingdom, and France are central concerns of this work. While an international consensus now exists, the different paths taken by these three countries continue to exert profound influence. This book seeks to explain why, among the innumerable problems faced by societies, some problems in some places become viewed as critical public issues that shape health policy. -- from back cover.

Public Health Ethics: Cases Spanning the Globe

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Release : 2016-04-20
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 463/5 ( reviews)

Public Health Ethics: Cases Spanning the Globe - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Public Health Ethics: Cases Spanning the Globe write by Drue H. Barrett. This book was released on 2016-04-20. Public Health Ethics: Cases Spanning the Globe available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This Open Access book highlights the ethical issues and dilemmas that arise in the practice of public health. It is also a tool to support instruction, debate, and dialogue regarding public health ethics. Although the practice of public health has always included consideration of ethical issues, the field of public health ethics as a discipline is a relatively new and emerging area. There are few practical training resources for public health practitioners, especially resources which include discussion of realistic cases which are likely to arise in the practice of public health. This work discusses these issues on a case to case basis and helps create awareness and understanding of the ethics of public health care. The main audience for the casebook is public health practitioners, including front-line workers, field epidemiology trainers and trainees, managers, planners, and decision makers who have an interest in learning about how to integrate ethical analysis into their day to day public health practice. The casebook is also useful to schools of public health and public health students as well as to academic ethicists who can use the book to teach public health ethics and distinguish it from clinical and research ethics.

Living Well with Chronic Illness

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Release : 2011-06-30
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 277/5 ( reviews)

Living Well with Chronic Illness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Living Well with Chronic Illness write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2011-06-30. Living Well with Chronic Illness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the United States, chronic diseases currently account for 70 percent of all deaths, and close to 48 million Americans report a disability related to a chronic condition. Today, about one in four Americans have multiple diseases and the prevalence and burden of chronic disease in the elderly and racial/ethnic minorities are notably disproportionate. Chronic disease has now emerged as a major public health problem and it threatens not only population health, but our social and economic welfare. Living Well with Chronic Disease identifies the population-based public health actions that can help reduce disability and improve functioning and quality of life among individuals who are at risk of developing a chronic disease and those with one or more diseases. The book recommends that all major federally funded programmatic and research initiatives in health include an evaluation on health-related quality of life and functional status. Also, the book recommends increasing support for implementation research on how to disseminate effective longterm lifestyle interventions in community-based settings that improve living well with chronic disease. Living Well with Chronic Disease uses three frameworks and considers diseases such as heart disease and stroke, diabetes, depression, and respiratory problems. The book's recommendations will inform policy makers concerned with health reform in public- and private-sectors and also managers of communitybased and public-health intervention programs, private and public research funders, and patients living with one or more chronic conditions.

Guiding Principles for Developing Dietary Reference Intakes Based on Chronic Disease

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Release : 2017-12-21
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 568/5 ( reviews)

Guiding Principles for Developing Dietary Reference Intakes Based on Chronic Disease - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Guiding Principles for Developing Dietary Reference Intakes Based on Chronic Disease write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2017-12-21. Guiding Principles for Developing Dietary Reference Intakes Based on Chronic Disease available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since 1938 and 1941, nutrient intake recommendations have been issued to the public in Canada and the United States, respectively. Currently defined as the Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs), these values are a set of standards established by consensus committees under the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine and used for planning and assessing diets of apparently healthy individuals and groups. In 2015, a multidisciplinary working group sponsored by the Canadian and U.S. government DRI steering committees convened to identify key scientific challenges encountered in the use of chronic disease endpoints to establish DRI values. Their report, Options for Basing Dietary Reference Intakes (DRIs) on Chronic Disease: Report from a Joint US-/Canadian-Sponsored Working Group, outlined and proposed ways to address conceptual and methodological challenges related to the work of future DRI Committees. This report assesses the options presented in the previous report and determines guiding principles for including chronic disease endpoints for food substances that will be used by future National Academies committees in establishing DRIs.