Colombia and World War I - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Colombia and World War I write by Jane M. Rausch. This book was released on 2014-06-12. Colombia and World War I available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the horrific conflict of 1914–1918 known first as “The Great War” and later as World War I, Latin American nations were peripheral players. Only after the U.S. entered the fighting in 1917 did eight of the twenty republics declare war. Five others broke diplomatic relations with Germany, while seven maintained strict neutrality. These diplomatic stances, even those of the two actual belligerents—Brazil and Cuba—did little to tip the balance of victory in favor of the allies, and perhaps that explains why historians have paid scant attention to events in Latin America related to the war. Nevertheless, it is still remarkable that Percy Alvin Martin’s classic account, Latin American and the War, first published in 1925, remains the standard text on the topic. This book attempts to redress this gap by taking a fresh look at developments between 1914 and 1921 in one of the neutral nations—Colombia. This period, which coincides with the presidency of José Vicente Concha (1914–1918) and his successor, Marco Fidel Suárez (1918–1921), is filled with momentous developments not only in foreign policy, when Colombian diplomats pressured by German, British and U.S. propaganda struggled to maintain strict neutrality, but also on the domestic scene as the newly installed Conservative regime faced political and economic crises that sparked numerous and violent protests. Rausch's examination of the administrations of Concha and Suárez supports Martin’s assertion that even those countries neutral in the Great War were not immune from its effects.
The Columbia History of Post-World War II America
The Columbia History of Post-World War II America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Columbia History of Post-World War II America write by Mark Christopher Carnes. This book was released on 2007. The Columbia History of Post-World War II America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Beginning with an analysis of cultural themes and ending with a discussion of evolving and expanding political and corporate institutions, The Columbia History of Post-World War II America addresses changes in America's response to the outside world; the merging of psychological states and social patterns in memorial culture, scandal culture, and consumer culture; the intersection of social practices and governmental policies; the effect of technological change on society and politics; and the intersection of changing belief systems and technological development, among other issues. Many had feared that Orwellian institutions would crush the individual in the postwar era, but a major theme of this book is the persistence of individuality and diversity. Trends toward institutional bigness and standardization have coexisted with and sometimes have given rise to a countervailing pattern of individualized expression and consumption. Today Americans are exposed to more kinds of images and music, choose from an infinite variety of products, and have a wide range of options in terms of social and sexual arrangements. In short, they enjoy more ways to express their individuality despite the ascendancy of immense global corporations, and this volume imaginatively explores every facet of this unique American experience.
Military Operations Involving Colombia
Military Operations Involving Colombia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Military Operations Involving Colombia write by Source Wikipedia. This book was released on 2013-09. Military Operations Involving Colombia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Please note that the content of this book primarily consists of articles available from Wikipedia or other free sources online. Pages: 32. Chapters: Wars involving Colombia, World War II, Colombian armed conflict, Operation Jaque, Gran Colombia - Peru War, 2008 Colombian raid into Ecuador, Colombia-Peru War, Bolivar's campaign to liberate New Granada, Spanish reconquest of New Granada, Operation JM, Ecuadorian-Colombian War. Excerpt: World War II, or the Second World War (often abbreviated as WWII or WW2), was a global military conflict lasting from 1939 to 1945, which involved most of the world's nations, including all of the great powers: eventually forming two opposing military alliances, the Allies and the Axis. It was the most widespread war in history, with more than 100 million military personnel mobilised. In a state of "total war," the major participants placed their entire economic, industrial, and scientific capabilities at the service of the war effort, erasing the distinction between civilian and military resources. Marked by significant events involving the mass death of civilians, including the Holocaust and the only use of nuclear weapons in warfare, it was the deadliest conflict in human history, resulting in 50 million to over 70 million fatalities. The war is generally accepted to have begun on 1 September 1939, with the invasion of Poland by Germany and Slovakia, and subsequent declarations of war on Germany by France and most of the countries of the British Empire and Commonwealth. Germany set out to establish a large empire in Europe. From late 1939 to early 1941, in a series of campaigns and treaties, Germany conquered or subdued much of continental Europe; amid Nazi-Soviet agreements, the nominally neutral Soviet Union fully or partially occupied and annexed territories of its six European neighbours. Britain and the Commonwealth remained the only major force continuing the fight against the Axis in North Africa and in extensive...
America's Other War
America's Other War - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook America's Other War write by Doug Stokes. This book was released on 2013-07-04. America's Other War available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This controversial book maintains that in Colombia the US has long supported a pervasive campaign of state violence directed against both armed insurgents and a wide range of unarmed progressive social forces. While the context may change from one decade to the next, the basic policies remain the same: maintain the pro-US Colombian state, protect US economic interests and preserve strategic access to oil. Colombia is now the third largest recipient of US military aid in the world, and the largest by far in Latin America. Using extensive declassified documents, this book shows that the so-called "war on drugs", and now the new war on terror in Colombia are actually part of a long-term Colombian "war of state terror" that predates the end of the Cold War with US policy contributing directly to the human rights situation in Colombia today.
Germans in the History of Colombia from Colonial Times to the Present
Germans in the History of Colombia from Colonial Times to the Present - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Germans in the History of Colombia from Colonial Times to the Present write by Jane M. Rausch. This book was released on 2021-03-31. Germans in the History of Colombia from Colonial Times to the Present available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Although they have never made up more than 3% of Colombia's population, individual Germans and German companies have been present in every era of the nation's history. the object of this book is to provide an overview of German involvement in Colombia from the sixteenth century conquest to the ears after World War II in order to demonstrate that their contributions to the nation's development has bee far more significant than their scant numbers suggest.
