Computational Strategies for Multi-Scale Modeling of Masonry Components and Structures

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Release : 2016
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Computational Strategies for Multi-Scale Modeling of Masonry Components and Structures - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Computational Strategies for Multi-Scale Modeling of Masonry Components and Structures write by Nicolas Roberto Peralta Perez. This book was released on 2016. Computational Strategies for Multi-Scale Modeling of Masonry Components and Structures available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the current state of structural engineering, physical experimentation still offers the most reliable means for the determination of parameters for accurate modeling of complex systems. However, engineers usually face time and financial constraints that prevent them from performing such experiments. On the other hand, engineers are in increased need of a reliable predicting computational power so that resources are optimized in the design of new structures and the retrofit of existing ones. Moreover, society expects us to be able to guarantee that structures will have adequate performance during their life. In the present work, a computational framework for the analysis of masonry structures is presented. The framework relies on the well-established theory of micromechanical homogenization. The dissertation consists of two distinct parts: I. Constitutive modeling on the component level and II. Applications at the structural level. First, homogenization is conducted for the elastic parameters. Those parameters are used in a linear elastic analysis of masonry at a macro-scale. Then, with proper engineering judgments, a representative state of strain is determined where the unit cell is subjected to a monotonically increasing state of strain. A stress versus strain relationship is obtained accounting for material regularization so that dimensional effects and proper softening behavior are considered. Effective material parameters are tested against experiments as well as against micro-modeling leading to acceptable results at an affordable computational cost. The framework is applied to the modeling of reinforced concrete frames with masonry infills subjected to in-plane and out-of-plane loading. A three-dimensional model is needed for explicitly accounting for the out-of-plane arching action, which makes the homogenization procedure the only feasible approach for such problem.

Computational Strategies for Masonry Structures

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Release : 1996
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Computational Strategies for Masonry Structures - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Computational Strategies for Masonry Structures write by Paulo José Brandão Barbosa Lourenço. This book was released on 1996. Computational Strategies for Masonry Structures available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method

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Release : 2016-06-09
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 327/5 ( reviews)

Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method write by Sarhosis, Vasilis. This book was released on 2016-06-09. Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Discrete Element Method (DEM) has emerged as a solution to predicting load capacities of masonry structures. As one of many numerical methods and computational solutions being applied to evaluate masonry structures, further research on DEM tools and methodologies is essential for further advancement. Computational Modeling of Masonry Structures Using the Discrete Element Method explores the latest digital solutions for the analysis and modeling of brick, stone, concrete, granite, limestone, and glass block structures. Focusing on critical research on mathematical and computational methods for masonry analysis, this publication is a pivotal reference source for scholars, engineers, consultants, and graduate-level engineering students.

Multiscale Modeling in Solid Mechanics

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Release : 2010
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 088/5 ( reviews)

Multiscale Modeling in Solid Mechanics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Multiscale Modeling in Solid Mechanics write by Ugo Galvanetto. This book was released on 2010. Multiscale Modeling in Solid Mechanics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This unique volume presents the state of the art in the field of multiscale modeling in solid mechanics, with particular emphasis on computational approaches. For the first time, contributions from both leading experts in the field and younger promising researchers are combined to give a comprehensive description of the recently proposed techniques and the engineering problems tackled using these techniques. The book begins with a detailed introduction to the theories on which different multiscale approaches are based, with regards to linear Homogenisation as well as various nonlinear approaches. It then presents advanced applications of multiscale approaches applied to nonlinear mechanical problems. Finally, the novel topic of materials with self-similar structure is discussed. Sample Chapter(s). Chapter 1: Computational Homogenisation for Non-Linear Heterogeneous Solids (808 KB). Contents: Computational Homogenisation for Non-Linear Heterogeneous Solids (V G Kouznetsova et al.); Two-Scale Asymptotic Homogenisation-Based Finite Element Analysis of Composite Materials (Q-Z Xiao & B L Karihaloo); Multi-Scale Boundary Element Modelling of Material Degradation and Fracture (G K Sfantos & M H Aliabadi); Non-Uniform Transformation Field Analysis: A Reduced Model for Multiscale Non-Linear Problems in Solid Mechanics (J-C Michel & P Suquet); Multiscale Approach for the Thermomechanical Analysis of Hierarchical Structures (M J Lefik et al.); Recent Advances in Masonry Modelling: Micro-Modelling and Homogenisation (P B Louren o); Mechanics of Materials with Self-Similar Hierarchical Microstructure (R C Picu & M A Soare). Readership: Researchers and academics in the field of heterogeneous materials and mechanical engineering; professionals in aeronautical engineering and materials science.

Computational Multiscale Analysis of Masonry Structures

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Release : 2016
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Computational Multiscale Analysis of Masonry Structures - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Computational Multiscale Analysis of Masonry Structures write by Massimo Petracca. This book was released on 2016. Computational Multiscale Analysis of Masonry Structures available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Masonry is an ancient building material that has been used throughout the history, and it is still used nowadays. Masonry constitutes the main building technique adopted in historical constructions, and a deep understanding of its behavior is of primary importance for the preservation of our cultural heritage. Despite its extensive usage, masonry has always been used following a trial and error approach and rules-of-thumb, due to a poor understanding of the complex mechanical behavior of such a composite material. Advanced numerical methods are therefore attractive tools to understand and predict the behavior of masonry up to and including its complete failure, allowing to estimate the residual strength and safety of structures. Several numerical methods have been proposed in recent years, either based on a full micro-modeling of masonry constituents, or on phenomenological macro models. In-between these two approaches, computational homogenization techniques have recently emerged as a promising tool joining their advantages. The problem is split into two scales: the structural scale is treated as an equivalent homogeneous medium, while the complex behavior of the heterogeneous micro-structure is taken into account solving a micro-scale problem on a representative sample of the micro-structure. The aim of this research is the development of a computational multiscale homogenization technique for the analysis of masonry structure, subjected to quasi-static in-plane and out-of-plane loadings. Classical Cauchy continuum theory is used at both scales, thus using the so-called first order computational homogenization. Due to the brittle nature of masonry constituents, particular attention is given to the problem of strain localization. In this context, the present research proposes an extension of the fracture-energy-based regularization to the two-scale homogenization problem, allowing the use of first order computational homogenization in problems involving strain localization. The method is first stated for the standard continuum case, and it is applied to the two-dimensional analysis of in-plane loaded shear walls made of periodic brick masonry. Then, the aforementioned method is extended to the case of shell structures for the analysis of out-of-plane loaded masonry walls. For this purpose, a novel homogenization technique based on thick shell theory is developed. Both in the in-plane and in the out-of-plane loading conditions, the accuracy of the proposed method is validated comparing it with experimental evidences and with micro-model analyses. The regularization properties are also assessed. The obtained results show how computational homogenization is an ideal tool for an accurate evaluation of the structural response of masonry structures, accounting for the complex behavior of its micro-structure.