Boston Confronts Jim Crow, 1890-1920 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Boston Confronts Jim Crow, 1890-1920 write by Mark Schneider. This book was released on 1997. Boston Confronts Jim Crow, 1890-1920 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Discusses how activists in Boston upheld their anti-slavery tradition and promoted an equal rights agenda during the years between 1890 and 1920, a period in which African-Americans throughout the country were being deprived of civil and political justice.
The Struggle and the Urban South
The Struggle and the Urban South - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Struggle and the Urban South write by David Taft Terry. This book was released on 2019-06-15. The Struggle and the Urban South available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Through the example of Baltimore, Maryland, David Taft Terry explores the historical importance of African American resistance to Jim Crow laws in the South’s largest cities. Terry also adds to our understanding of the underexplored historical period of the civil rights movement, prior to the 1960s. Baltimore, one of the South largest cities, was a crucible of segregationist laws and practices. In response, from the 1890s through the 1950s, African Americans there (like those in the South’s other major cities) shaped an evolving resistance to segregation across three themes. The first theme involved black southerners’ development of a counter-narrative to Jim Crow’s demeaning doctrines about them. Second, through participation in a national antisegregation agenda, urban South blacks nurtured a dynamic tension between their local branches of social justice organizations and national offices, so that southern blacks retained self-determination while expanding local resources for resistance. Third, with the rise of new antisegregation orthodoxies in the immediate post-World War II years, the urban South’s black leaders, citizens, and students and their allies worked ceaselessly to instigate confrontations between southern white transgressors and federal white enforcers. Along the way, African Americans worked to define equality for themselves and to gain the required power to demand it. They forged the protest traditions of an enduring black struggle for equality in the urban South. By 1960 that struggle had inspired a national civil rights movement.
The Negro Motorist Green Book
The Negro Motorist Green Book - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Negro Motorist Green Book write by Victor H. Green. This book was released on . The Negro Motorist Green Book available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Negro Motorist Green Book was a groundbreaking guide that provided African American travelers with crucial information on safe places to stay, eat, and visit during the era of segregation in the United States. This essential resource, originally published from 1936 to 1966, offered a lifeline to black motorists navigating a deeply divided nation, helping them avoid the dangers and indignities of racism on the road. More than just a travel guide, The Negro Motorist Green Book stands as a powerful symbol of resilience and resistance in the face of oppression, offering a poignant glimpse into the challenges and triumphs of the African American experience in the 20th century.
After Redemption
After Redemption - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook After Redemption write by John M. Giggie. This book was released on 2007-11-21. After Redemption available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Challenging the traditional interpretation that the years between Reconstruction and World War I were a period when Blacks made only marginal advances in religion, politics, and social life, John Giggie contends that these years marked a critical turning point in the religious history of Southern Blacks.
Fighting Jim Crow in the County of Kings
Fighting Jim Crow in the County of Kings - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Fighting Jim Crow in the County of Kings write by Brian Purnell. This book was released on 2013-05. Fighting Jim Crow in the County of Kings available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Congress of Racial Equality (CORE) established a reputation as one of the most important civil rights organizations of the early 1960s. In the wake of the southern student sit-ins, CORE created new chapters all over the country, including one in Brooklyn, New York, which quickly established itself as one of the most audacious and dynamic chapters in the nation. In Fighting Jim Crow in the County of Kings, historian Brian Purnell explores the chapter's numerous direct-action protest campaigns for economic justice and social equality. The group's tactics evolved from pickets and sit-ins for jobs and housing to more dramatic action, such as dumping trash on the steps of Borough Hall to protest inadequate garbage collection. The Brooklyn chapter's lengthy record of activism, however, yielded only modest progress. Its members eventually resorted to desperate measures, such as targeting the opening day of the 1964 World's Fair with a traffic-snarling "stall-in." After that moment, its interracial, nonviolent phase was effectively over. By 1966, the group was more aligned with the black power movement, and a new Brooklyn CORE emerged. Drawing from archival sources and interviews with individuals directly involved in the chapter, Purnell explores how people from diverse backgrounds joined together, solved internal problems, and earned one another's trust before eventually becoming disillusioned and frustrated. Fighting Jim Crow in the County of Kings adds to our understanding of the broader civil rights movement by examining how it was implemented in an iconic northern city, where interracial activists mounted a heroic struggle against powerful local forms of racism.
