Constituent Interests and U.S. Trade Policies

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Release : 2010-05-25
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 381/5 ( reviews)

Constituent Interests and U.S. Trade Policies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Constituent Interests and U.S. Trade Policies write by Alan Verne Deardorff. This book was released on 2010-05-25. Constituent Interests and U.S. Trade Policies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The contributors to this volume, economists and political scientists from academic institutions, the private sector, and the Ways and Means Committee of the U.S. House of Representatives, came together to discuss an important topic in the formation of U.S. international trade policy: the representation of constituent interests. In the resulting volume they address the objectives of groups who participate in the policy process and examine how each group's interests are identified and promoted. They look at what means are used for these purposes, and the extent to which the groups' objectives and behavior conform to how the political economy of trade policy is treated in the economic and political science literature. Further, they discuss how effective each group has been. Each of the book's five parts offers a coherent view of important components of the topic. Part I provides an overview of the normative and political economy approaches to the modeling of trade policies. Part 2 discusses the context of U.S. trade policies. Part 3 deals with the role of sectoral producing interests, including the relationship of trade policy to auto, steel, textile, semiconductor, aircraft, and financial services. Part 4 examines other constituent interests, including the environment, human rights, and the media. Part 5 provides commentary on such issues as the challenges that trade policy poses for the new administration and the 105th Congress. The volume ultimately offers important and more finely articulated questions on how trade policy is formed and implemented. Contributors are Robert E. Baldwin, Jagdish Bhagwati, Douglas A. Brook, Richard O. Cunningham, Jay Culbert, Alan V. Deardorff, I. M. Destler, Daniel Esty, Geza Feketekuty, Harry Freeman, John D. Greenwald, Gene Grossman, Richard L. Hall, Jutta Hennig, John H. Jackson, James A. Levinsohn, Mustafa Mohatarem, Robert Pahre, Richard C. Porter, Gary R. Saxonhouse, Robert E. Scott, T. N. Srinivasan, Robert M. Stern, Joe Stroud, John Sweetland, Raymond Waldmann, Marina v.N. Whitman, and Bruce Wilson. Alan V. Deardorff and Robert M. Stern are Professors of Economics and Public Policy, University of Michigan.

Trading Policy

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Release : 2008
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Trading Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Trading Policy write by Nicholas Weller. This book was released on 2008. Trading Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Scholars have argued that constituent interests and political parties affect voting on trade policy legislation in the U.S. Congress. The existing empirical research on trade policy voting, however, has not utilized research designs that allow us to disentangle how constituents and parties affect legislative voting. In this paper we apply one-to-one matching research designs to compare the effects of constituency and party on trade policy voting in both the U.S. House and Senate. The research design allows us to account for a variety of different constituent factors that could influence voting, and then determine if party has any effect beyond constituent interests. The results suggest that party plays a significant role in legislative voting on trade policy once we account for constituency effects. Between 1824 and 1930, political party almost completely determines trade policy votes and although the effect of party is weaker since 1930 it is still significant. These results suggest that to understand the political economy of trade policy we need to incorporate the way that partisan politics affects trade policy.

Ideas, Interests, and American Trade Policy

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Release : 2019-05-15
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 488/5 ( reviews)

Ideas, Interests, and American Trade Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Ideas, Interests, and American Trade Policy write by Judith Goldstein. This book was released on 2019-05-15. Ideas, Interests, and American Trade Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. To citizens and political analysts alike, United States trade law is an incoherent conglomeration of policies, both liberal and protectionist. Seeking to understand the contradictions in American policy, Judith Goldstein offers the first book to demonstrate the impact of the political past on today's trade decisions. As she traces the history of trade agreements from the antebellum era through the 1980s, she addresses a fundamental question: What effects do shared ideas about economics—as opposed to national power or individual self-interest—have on the institutions that make and enforce trade law? Goldstein argues that successful ideas become embedded in institutions and typically outlive the time during which they served social interests. She sets the stage with a discussion of the shifting commercial policy of the first half of the nineteenth century. After examining the consequences of the Republican party's decision to promote high tariffs between 1870 and 1930, she then considers in detail the political aftermath of the Great Depression, when the Democratic party settled on a reciprocal trade platform. Because the Democrats did not completely dismantle the existing system, however, the combined legacies of protection and openness help explain the intricacies in the forms of protectionism that political leaders have advocated since World War II. Readers in such fields as political science, political economy, policy studies and law, international relations, and American history will welcome Ideas, Interests, and American Trade Policy.

Conflict Amid Consensus in American Trade Policy

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Release : 2000
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 941/5 ( reviews)

Conflict Amid Consensus in American Trade Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Conflict Amid Consensus in American Trade Policy write by Martha Liebler Gibson. This book was released on 2000. Conflict Amid Consensus in American Trade Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Americans have witnessed inconsistent and seemingly dramatic turnabouts in legislators' attitudes toward trade, with strong bipartisan support for free trade and the Uruguay Round in one instant and heated debate over participation in the World Trade Organization the next. Martha L. Gibson systematically traces the competing forces that interject conflict into an overall consensus on the value of a liberalized trade policy. Cutting through the tangled web of congressional politics, Gibson shows why it is impossible to understand trade legislation without first understanding how electoral politics and the institutional rules of Congress distort legislators' interests, incentives, and policy goals. Gibson's book clearly shows that trade legislation is not made in a vacuum but is just one in a series of simultaneous games with competing goals in which legislators engage to satisfy the conflicting demands of constituents.

Table of Contents and Introduction to Representation of Constituent Interests in the Design and Implementation of U.S. Trade Policies

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Release : 2008
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Table of Contents and Introduction to Representation of Constituent Interests in the Design and Implementation of U.S. Trade Policies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Table of Contents and Introduction to Representation of Constituent Interests in the Design and Implementation of U.S. Trade Policies write by Alan V. Deardorff. This book was released on 2008. Table of Contents and Introduction to Representation of Constituent Interests in the Design and Implementation of U.S. Trade Policies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This chapter introduces the proceedings of a conferences held on November 8-9, 1996, in Ann Arbor, MI, honoring John Sweetland and his late wife, Gayle, for the generous gift commitments that they have made to the Michigan Department of Economics. The academic purpose of the conference was to examine how constituent interests in the private sector, non-profit sector, and government interact to determine United States international trade policy.