Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences

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Author :
Release : 2018-10-11
Genre : Medical
Kind :
Book Rating : 198/5 ( reviews)

Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences write by Kees van Montfort. This book was released on 2018-10-11. Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This unique book provides an overview of continuous time modeling in the behavioral and related sciences. It argues that the use of discrete time models for processes that are in fact evolving in continuous time produces problems that make their application in practice highly questionable. One main issue is the dependence of discrete time parameter estimates on the chosen time interval, which leads to incomparability of results across different observation intervals. Continuous time modeling by means of differential equations offers a powerful approach for studying dynamic phenomena, yet the use of this approach in the behavioral and related sciences such as psychology, sociology, economics and medicine, is still rare. This is unfortunate, because in these fields often only a few discrete time (sampled) observations are available for analysis (e.g., daily, weekly, yearly, etc.). However, as emphasized by Rex Bergstrom, the pioneer of continuous-time modeling in econometrics, neither human beings nor the economy cease to exist in between observations. In 16 chapters, the book addresses a vast range of topics in continuous time modeling, from approaches that closely mimic traditional linear discrete time models to highly nonlinear state space modeling techniques. Each chapter describes the type of research questions and data that the approach is most suitable for, provides detailed statistical explanations of the models, and includes one or more applied examples. To allow readers to implement the various techniques directly, accompanying computer code is made available online. The book is intended as a reference work for students and scientists working with longitudinal data who have a Master's- or early PhD-level knowledge of statistics.

Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences

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Author :
Release : 2018
Genre : Differential equations
Kind :
Book Rating : 202/5 ( reviews)

Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences write by Kees van Montfort. This book was released on 2018. Continuous Time Modeling in the Behavioral and Related Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This unique book provides an overview of continuous time modeling in the behavioral and related sciences. It argues that the use of discrete time models for processes that are in fact evolving in continuous time produces problems that make their application in practice highly questionable. One main issue is the dependence of discrete time parameter estimates on the chosen time interval, which leads to incomparability of results across different observation intervals. Continuous time modeling by means of differential equations offers a powerful approach for studying dynamic phenomena, yet the use of this approach in the behavioral and related sciences such as psychology, sociology, economics and medicine, is still rare. This is unfortunate, because in these fields often only a few discrete time (sampled) observations are available for analysis (e.g., daily, weekly, yearly, etc.). However, as emphasized by Rex Bergstrom, the pioneer of continuous-time modeling in econometrics, neither human beings nor the economy cease to exist in between observations. In 16 chapters, the book addresses a vast range of topics in continuous time modeling, from approaches that closely mimic traditional linear discrete time models to highly nonlinear state space modeling techniques. Each chapter describes the type of research questions and data that the approach is most suitable for, provides detailed statistical explanations of the models, and includes one or more applied examples. To allow readers to implement the various techniques directly, accompanying computer code is made available online. The book is intended as a reference work for students and scientists working with longitudinal data who have a Master's- or early PhD-level knowledge of statistics.--

Time-Varying Effect Modeling for the Behavioral, Social, and Health Sciences

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Release : 2021-05-06
Genre : Psychology
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Book Rating : 442/5 ( reviews)

Time-Varying Effect Modeling for the Behavioral, Social, and Health Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Time-Varying Effect Modeling for the Behavioral, Social, and Health Sciences write by Stephanie T. Lanza. This book was released on 2021-05-06. Time-Varying Effect Modeling for the Behavioral, Social, and Health Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is the first to introduce applied behavioral, social, and health sciences researchers to a new analytic method, the time-varying effect model (TVEM). It details how TVEM may be used to advance research on developmental and dynamic processes by examining how associations between variables change across time. The book describes how TVEM is a direct and intuitive extension of standard linear regression; whereas standard linear regression coefficients are static estimates that do not change with time, TVEM coefficients are allowed to change as continuous functions of real time, including developmental age, historical time, time of day, days since an event, and so forth. The book introduces readers to new research questions that can be addressed by applying TVEM in their research. Readers gain the practical skills necessary for specifying a wide variety of time-varying effect models, including those with continuous, binary, and count outcomes. The book presents technical details of TVEM estimation and three novel empirical studies focused on developmental questions using TVEM to estimate age-varying effects, historical shifts in behavior and attitudes, and real-time changes across days relative to an event. The volume provides a walkthrough of the process for conducting each of these studies, presenting decisions that were made, and offering sufficient detail so that readers may embark on similar studies in their own research. The book concludes with comments about additional uses of TVEM in applied research as well as software considerations and future directions. Throughout the book, proper interpretation of the output provided by TVEM is emphasized. Time-Varying Effect Modeling for the Behavioral, Social, and Health Sciences is an essential resource for researchers, clinicians/practitioners as well as graduate students in developmental psychology, public health, statistics and methodology for the social, behavioral, developmental, and public health sciences.

Longitudinal Models in the Behavioral and Related Sciences

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Release : 2017-09-29
Genre : Education
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Book Rating : 745/5 ( reviews)

Longitudinal Models in the Behavioral and Related Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Longitudinal Models in the Behavioral and Related Sciences write by Kees van Montfort. This book was released on 2017-09-29. Longitudinal Models in the Behavioral and Related Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume reviews longitudinal models and analysis procedures for use in the behavioral and social sciences. Written by distinguished experts in the field, the book presents the most current approaches and theories, and the technical problems that may be encountered along the way. Readers will find new ideas about the use of longitudinal analysis in solving problems that arise due to the specific nature of the research design and the data available. Longitudinal Models in the Behavioral and Related Sciences opens with the latest theoretical developments. In particular, the book addresses situations that arise due to the categorical nature of the data, issues related to state space modeling, and potential problems that may arise from network analysis and/or growth-curve data. The focus of part two is on the application of longitudinal modeling in a variety of disciplines. The book features applications such as heterogeneity on the patterns of a firm’s profit, on house prices, and on delinquent behavior; non-linearity in growth in assessing cognitive aging; measurement error issues in longitudinal research; and distance association for the analysis of change. Part two clearly demonstrates the caution that should be taken when applying longitudinal modeling as well as in the interpretation of the results. This new volume is ideal for advanced students and researchers in psychology, sociology, education, economics, management, medicine, and neuroscience.

Longitudinal Research with Latent Variables

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Release : 2010-05-17
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 600/5 ( reviews)

Longitudinal Research with Latent Variables - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Longitudinal Research with Latent Variables write by Kees van Montfort. This book was released on 2010-05-17. Longitudinal Research with Latent Variables available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since Charles Spearman published his seminal paper on factor analysis in 1904 and Karl Joresk ̈ og replaced the observed variables in an econometric structural equation model by latent factors in 1970, causal modelling by means of latent variables has become the standard in the social and behavioural sciences. Indeed, the central va- ables that social and behavioural theories deal with, can hardly ever be identi?ed as observed variables. Statistical modelling has to take account of measurement - rors and invalidities in the observed variables and so address the underlying latent variables. Moreover, during the past decades it has been widely agreed on that serious causal modelling should be based on longitudinal data. It is especially in the ?eld of longitudinal research and analysis, including panel research, that progress has been made in recent years. Many comprehensive panel data sets as, for example, on human development and voting behaviour have become available for analysis. The number of publications based on longitudinal data has increased immensely. Papers with causal claims based on cross-sectional data only experience rejection just for that reason.