Coordination in Human and Primate Groups

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Release : 2011-01-03
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 550/5 ( reviews)

Coordination in Human and Primate Groups - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Coordination in Human and Primate Groups write by Margarete Boos. This book was released on 2011-01-03. Coordination in Human and Primate Groups available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Coordination in Human and Primate Groups presents one of the first collections of the different approaches and methods used to assess coordination processes in groups. Written by psychologists and primatologists, the book represents a broad range of coordination research fields such as social psychology, work and organizational psychology, medicine, primatology, and behavioural ecology. It is designed for researchers and practitioners interested in understanding the behavioural aspects of group coordination.

Primate Societies

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Release : 2017-07-05
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 654/5 ( reviews)

Primate Societies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Primate Societies write by Hans Kummer. This book was released on 2017-07-05. Primate Societies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In this book, Hans Kummer, one of the world's leading primate ethologists, examines the patterns of social interaction among primates. He examines this social behavior from the fundamentally biological viewpoint of evolutionary adaptation as part of the survival mechanisms for the species. Recognizing that all activity is constituted in part of genetic programming and in part of adaptive behavior, he explores the borderline area between the genetic and the "cultural." By use of astute observation and clever experimentation he shows that many aspects of social behavior are inherited, and differentially inherited among various primate groups. These data also show, however, that the individuals and troops learn much in primate social life and that these forms are responsive to particular ecological situations. Drawing heavily on knowledge gleaned from his own well-known studies of the Hamadryas baboon, Dr. Kummer introduces the reader to the daily life of a particular primate society. From this sample case, he proceeds to a more general characterization of primate societies, using as examples the great apes and monkeys of Africa, Asia, and South America and particularly the widely studied terrestrial monkey species. The particularities of primate communication, social structure, and economy are described and special attention is devoted to the primate counterparts of kinship and age groups-behavioral differences based on age and sex, and mating and grouping systems. This is followed by a chapter dealing with the ecological functions of the major parameters of primate social life, such as group size and the coordination of activities within it-dominance, leadership systems, and spatial arrangements. The second part of the book is concerned with the origins of behavioral traits of primates, discussed from phylogenetic, ecological, and cultural points of view, again using data-based examples. Dr. Kummer explains why some traits have not evolved that would have been ada

Naturalistic Behavior of Nonhuman Primates

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Release : 1965
Genre : Nature
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Naturalistic Behavior of Nonhuman Primates - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Naturalistic Behavior of Nonhuman Primates write by Clarence Ray Carpenter. This book was released on 1965. Naturalistic Behavior of Nonhuman Primates available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since 1950, there has been a sharp increase in interest among comparative anatomists, physiologists, biochemists, ecologists, and behavioral scientists in research on non-human primates. Recent advances in the study of genetics, evolution, and human prehistory have focused scientific attention on man's close relatives, the apes and monkeys. At the same time, the value of the naturalistic field study as a research tool and an adjunct to laboratory study has been increasingly recognized. This book brings together for the first time eight classic naturalistic field studies of non-human primates that have long been out of print. Because these pioneer investigations in primatology have been unavailable, contemporary scientists have undertaken research into many naturalistic behavior characteristics originally observed and described by the author in the 1930's and 1940's. His basic monographs on the howler monkeys of Panama, the gibbons of Thailand, the orangutans of Sumatra, and other monkey colonies are included, as well as discussions of the significance of the results of his research for human behavioral adaptations. These important monographs, with new introductions and conclusions by the author, will not only be of extreme interest to psychologists, zoologists, ecologists, anthropologists, and other life scientists but will also help to advance the scientific productivity of current field investigations.

On the Move

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Release : 2000-05-15
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 409/5 ( reviews)

On the Move - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook On the Move write by Sue Boinski. This book was released on 2000-05-15. On the Move available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Getting from here to there may be simple for one individual. But as any parent, scout leader, or CEO knows, herding a whole troop in one direction is a lot more complicated. Who leads the group? Who decides where the group will travel, and using what information? How do they accomplish these tasks? On the Move addresses these questions, examining the social, cognitive, and ecological processes that underlie patterns and strategies of group travel. Chapters discuss how factors such as group size, resource distribution and availability, the costs of travel, predation, social cohesion, and cognitive skills affect how individuals as well as social groups exploit their environment. Most chapters focus on field studies of a wide range of human and nonhuman primate groups, from squirrel monkeys to Turkana pastoralists, but chapters covering group travel in hyenas, birds, dolphins, and bees provide a broad taxonomic perspective and offer new insights into comparative questions, such as whether primates are unique in their ability to coordinate group-level activities.

Primate Social Conflict

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Release : 1993-01-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 411/5 ( reviews)

Primate Social Conflict - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Primate Social Conflict write by William A. Mason. This book was released on 1993-01-01. Primate Social Conflict available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book examines conflict as a normal and recurrent feature of primate social life, emphasizing that the study of aggression and social conflict is important to understanding the basic processes that contribute to social order. The authors go well beyond the usual view which tends to equate social conflict with fights over food, mates, or social supremacy, and analyze the diverse manifestations and significance of conflict in a variety of case studies. Contributors are scientists with field and laboratory experience in anthropology, behavioral endocrinology, ethology, and psychology. Utilizing the growing body of research on life-span development in primatology, the authors offer more extensive analyses of the complexity of primate social relationships.