Cultural Norms and National Security

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Release : 2018-09-05
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 467/5 ( reviews)

Cultural Norms and National Security - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cultural Norms and National Security write by Peter J. Katzenstein. This book was released on 2018-09-05. Cultural Norms and National Security available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Nonviolent state behavior in Japan, this book argues, results from the distinctive breadth with which the Japanese define security policy, making it inseparable from the quest for social stability through economic growth. While much of the literature on contemporary Japan has resisted emphasis on cultural uniqueness, Peter J. Katzenstein seeks to explain particular aspects of Japan's security policy in terms of legal and social norms that are collective, institutionalized, and sometimes the source of intense political conflict and change. Culture, thus specified, is amenable to empirical analysis, suggesting comparisons across policy domains and with other countries. Katzenstein focuses on the traditional core agencies of law enforcement and national defense. The police and the military in postwar Japan are, he finds, reluctant to deploy physical violence to enforce state security. Police agents rarely use repression against domestic opponents of the state, and the Japanese public continues to support, by large majorities, constitutional limits on overseas deployment of the military. Katzenstein traces the relationship between the United States and Japan since 1945 and then compares Japan with postwar Germany. He concludes by suggesting that while we may think of Japan's security policy as highly unusual, it is the definition of security used in the United States that is, in international terms, exceptional.

The Culture of National Security

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Release : 1996
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 692/5 ( reviews)

The Culture of National Security - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Culture of National Security write by Peter J. Katzenstein. This book was released on 1996. The Culture of National Security available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The political transformations of the 1980s and 1990s have dramatically affected models of national and international security. Particularly since the end of the Cold War, scholars have been uncertain about how to interpret the effects of major shifts in the balance of power. Are we living today in a unipolar, bipolar, or multipolar world? Are we moving toward an international order that makes the recurrence of major war in Europe or Asia highly unlikely or virtually inevitable? Is ideological conflict between states diminishing or increasing?

Cultural Dimensions of Strategy and Policy

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Release : 2009
Genre : Cultural awareness
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Book Rating : 892/5 ( reviews)

Cultural Dimensions of Strategy and Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cultural Dimensions of Strategy and Policy write by Jiyul Kim. This book was released on 2009. Cultural Dimensions of Strategy and Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. There has been a growing recognition in the post-Cold War era that culture has increasingly become a factor in determining the course of today's complex and interconnected world. The U.S. experience in Afghanistan and Iraq extended this trend to national security and military operations. There is also a growing recognition by the national security community that culture is an important factor at the policy and strategy levels. Cultural proficiency at the policy and strategy levels means the ability to consider history, values, ideology, politics, religion, and other cultural dimensions and assess their potential effect on policy and strategy. The Analytical Cultural Framework for Strategy and Policy (ACFSP) is one systematic and analytical approach to the vital task of viewing the world through many lenses. The ACFSP identifies basic cultural dimensions that seem to be of fundamental importance in determining such behavior and thus are of importance in policy and strategy formulation and outcomes. These dimensions are (1) Identity, or the basis for defining identity and its linkage to interests; (2) Political Culture, or the structure of power and decisionmaking; and (3) Resilience, or the capacity or ability to resist, adapt or succumb to external forces. Identity is the most important, because it ultimately determines purpose, values and interests that form the foundation for policy and strategy to attain or preserve those interests.

Cultures of Antimilitarism

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Release : 2003-06-01
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 389/5 ( reviews)

Cultures of Antimilitarism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Cultures of Antimilitarism write by Thomas U. Berger. This book was released on 2003-06-01. Cultures of Antimilitarism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. After suffering crushing military defeats in 1945, both Japan and Germany have again achieved positions of economic dominance and political influence. Yet neither seeks to regain its former military power; on the contrary, antimilitarism has become so deeply rooted in the Japanese and German national psyches that even such questions as participation in international peacekeeping forces are met with widespread domestic opposition. In Cultures of Antimilitarism: National Security in Germany and Japan Thomas Berger analyzes the complex domestic and international political forces that brought about this unforeseen transformation.

Japan's National Security

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Release : 1993
Genre : History
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Japan's National Security - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Japan's National Security write by Peter J. Katzenstein. This book was released on 1993. Japan's National Security available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Japan's National Security offers a detailed examination of Japan's distinctive security policy. It traces in considerable detail the evolution of Japan's approach to the economic, political and military dimensions of national structures of government as well as a particular set of relations between state and society. One of the noteworthy aspects of this book is its detailed attention to the transnational links between the Japanese and the American militaries. The book accords a special place of the interaction between the legal and social norms that have affected Japanese conceptions of national security since 1945. Japan's National Security offers an important, meticulously researched, and up-to-date perspective on the role that Japan is likely to play after the Cold War. Together with Defending the Japanese State, these two monographs analyze the structures and norms that are shaping Japan's policy on internal and national security. The specific focus is on governmental, state-society and transnational structures as well as the social and legal norms that affect the policies of Japan's police and self-defense forces.