Data Analysis Techniques for Physical Scientists

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Release : 2017-10-05
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 882/5 ( reviews)

Data Analysis Techniques for Physical Scientists - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Analysis Techniques for Physical Scientists write by Claude A. Pruneau. This book was released on 2017-10-05. Data Analysis Techniques for Physical Scientists available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A comprehensive guide to data analysis techniques for physical scientists, providing a valuable resource for advanced undergraduate and graduate students, as well as seasoned researchers. The book begins with an extensive discussion of the foundational concepts and methods of probability and statistics under both the frequentist and Bayesian interpretations of probability. It next presents basic concepts and techniques used for measurements of particle production cross-sections, correlation functions, and particle identification. Much attention is devoted to notions of statistical and systematic errors, beginning with intuitive discussions and progressively introducing the more formal concepts of confidence intervals, credible range, and hypothesis testing. The book also includes an in-depth discussion of the methods used to unfold or correct data for instrumental effects associated with measurement and process noise as well as particle and event losses, before ending with a presentation of elementary Monte Carlo techniques.

Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography

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Release : 2001-04-03
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 003/5 ( reviews)

Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography write by Richard E. Thomson. This book was released on 2001-04-03. Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography is a practical referenceguide to established and modern data analysis techniques in earth and oceansciences. This second and revised edition is even more comprehensive with numerous updates, and an additional appendix on 'Convolution and Fourier transforms'. Intended for both students and established scientists, the fivemajor chapters of the book cover data acquisition and recording, dataprocessing and presentation, statistical methods and error handling,analysis of spatial data fields, and time series analysis methods. Chapter 5on time series analysis is a book in itself, spanning a wide diversity oftopics from stochastic processes and stationarity, coherence functions,Fourier analysis, tidal harmonic analysis, spectral and cross-spectralanalysis, wavelet and other related methods for processing nonstationarydata series, digital filters, and fractals. The seven appendices includeunit conversions, approximation methods and nondimensional numbers used ingeophysical fluid dynamics, presentations on convolution, statisticalterminology, and distribution functions, and a number of importantstatistical tables. Twenty pages are devoted to references. Featuring:• An in-depth presentation of modern techniques for the analysis of temporal and spatial data sets collected in oceanography, geophysics, and other disciplines in earth and ocean sciences.• A detailed overview of oceanographic instrumentation and sensors - old and new - used to collect oceanographic data.• 7 appendices especially applicable to earth and ocean sciences ranging from conversion of units, through statistical tables, to terminology and non-dimensional parameters. In praise of the first edition: "(...)This is a very practical guide to the various statistical analysis methods used for obtaining information from geophysical data, with particular reference to oceanography(...)The book provides both a text for advanced students of the geophysical sciences and a useful reference volume for researchers." Aslib Book Guide Vol 63, No. 9, 1998 "(...)This is an excellent book that I recommend highly and will definitely use for my own research and teaching." EOS Transactions, D.A. Jay, 1999 "(...)In summary, this book is the most comprehensive and practical source of information on data analysis methods available to the physical oceanographer. The reader gets the benefit of extremely broad coverage and an excellent set of examples drawn from geographical observations." Oceanography, Vol. 12, No. 3, A. Plueddemann, 1999 "(...)Data Analysis Methods in Physical Oceanography is highly recommended for a wide range of readers, from the relative novice to the experienced researcher. It would be appropriate for academic and special libraries." E-Streams, Vol. 2, No. 8, P. Mofjelf, August 1999

Data Analysis for Scientists and Engineers

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Release : 2016-10-04
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 926/5 ( reviews)

Data Analysis for Scientists and Engineers - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Analysis for Scientists and Engineers write by Edward L. Robinson. This book was released on 2016-10-04. Data Analysis for Scientists and Engineers available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Data Analysis for Scientists and Engineers is a modern, graduate-level text on data analysis techniques for physical science and engineering students as well as working scientists and engineers. Edward Robinson emphasizes the principles behind various techniques so that practitioners can adapt them to their own problems, or develop new techniques when necessary. Robinson divides the book into three sections. The first section covers basic concepts in probability and includes a chapter on Monte Carlo methods with an extended discussion of Markov chain Monte Carlo sampling. The second section introduces statistics and then develops tools for fitting models to data, comparing and contrasting techniques from both frequentist and Bayesian perspectives. The final section is devoted to methods for analyzing sequences of data, such as correlation functions, periodograms, and image reconstruction. While it goes beyond elementary statistics, the text is self-contained and accessible to readers from a wide variety of backgrounds. Specialized mathematical topics are included in an appendix. Based on a graduate course on data analysis that the author has taught for many years, and couched in the looser, workaday language of scientists and engineers who wrestle directly with data, this book is ideal for courses on data analysis and a valuable resource for students, instructors, and practitioners in the physical sciences and engineering. In-depth discussion of data analysis for scientists and engineers Coverage of both frequentist and Bayesian approaches to data analysis Extensive look at analysis techniques for time-series data and images Detailed exploration of linear and nonlinear modeling of data Emphasis on error analysis Instructor's manual (available only to professors)

Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences

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Release : 1992
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : /5 ( reviews)

Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences write by Philip R. Bevington. This book was released on 1992. Data Reduction and Error Analysis for the Physical Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book is designed as a laboratory companion, student textbook or reference book for professional scientists. The text is for use in one-term numerical analysis, data and error analysis, or computer methods courses, or for laboratory use. It is for the sophomore-junior level, and calculus is a prerequisite. The new edition includes applications for PC use.

Statistics for Physical Sciences

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Release : 2012-01-19
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 601/5 ( reviews)

Statistics for Physical Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Statistics for Physical Sciences write by Brian Martin. This book was released on 2012-01-19. Statistics for Physical Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. "Statistics in physical science is principally concerned with the analysis of numerical data, so in Chapter 1 there is a review of what is meant by an experiment, and how the data that it produces are displayed and characterized by a few simple numbers"--