Defining Personhood - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Defining Personhood write by Sarah Bishop Merrill. This book was released on 2021-11-15. Defining Personhood available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Many debates in biomedical ethics today involve inconsistencies in defining the key term, person. Both sides of the abortion debate, for instance, beg the question about what constitutes personhood. This book explores the arguments concerning definitions of personhood in the history of modern philosophy, and then constructs a superior model, defined in terms of distinctive features (a theoretical concept borrowed from linguistics). This model is shown to have distinct advantages over the necessary and sufficient condition models of personhood launched by essentialists. Philosophers historically have been correct about what some of the pivotal distinctive features of personhood are, e.q., rationality, communications and self-consciousness, but they have been wrong about the methods of recognizing and asserting personhood, and about the relative importance of feelings. In clinical care, complaints often surface that care is not personal. This book aims to improve care through providing a method of attending to patients as people. Charts in the Appendices show that where physicians attended to personal features important to their patients, sometimes the patients rated the care even higher than the physician did. The book will be useful to health-care providers whose goals include improving quality of care, listening to patients, and preventing malpractice.
Defining Personhood
Defining Personhood - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Defining Personhood write by . This book was released on 1998. Defining Personhood available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
The Psychology of Personhood
The Psychology of Personhood - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Psychology of Personhood write by Jack Martin. This book was released on 2012-11-29. The Psychology of Personhood available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A new examination of the psychology of personhood, which views persons as irreducibly embodied and socially situated beings.
Persons, Humanity, and the Definition of Death
Persons, Humanity, and the Definition of Death - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Persons, Humanity, and the Definition of Death write by John P. Lizza. This book was released on 2006. Persons, Humanity, and the Definition of Death available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In this riveting and timely work, John P. Lizza presents the first comprehensive analysis of personhood and humanity in the context of defining death. Rejecting the common assumption that human or personal death is simply a biological phenomenon for biologists or physicians to define, Lizza argues that the definition of death is also a matter for metaphysical reflection, moral choice, and cultural acceptance. Lizza maintains that defining death remains problematic because basic ontological, ethical, and cultural issues have never been adequately addressed. Advances in life-sustaining technology and organ transplantation have led to revision of the legal definition of death. It is generally accepted that death occurs when all functions of the brain have ceased. However, legal and clinical cases involving postmortem pregnancy, individuals in permanent vegetative state, those with anencephaly, and those with severe dementia challenge the neurological criteria. Is "brain death" really death? Should the neurological criteria be expanded to include individuals in permanent vegetative state, with anencephaly, and those with severe dementia? What metaphysical, ethical, and cultural considerations are relevant to answering such questions? Although Lizza accepts a pluralistic approach to the legal definition of death, he proposes a nonreductive, substantive view in which persons are understood as "constituted by" human organisms. This view, he argues, provides the best account of human nature as biological, moral, and cultural and supports a consciousness-related formulation of death. Through an analysis of legal and clinical cases and a discussion of alternative concepts of personhood, Lizza casts greater light on the underlying themes of a complex debate.
Personhood
Personhood - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Personhood write by Gary Wiener. This book was released on 2021-07-15. Personhood available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. It might seem unnecessary to define what a person is, but the issue of personhood has been a longstanding source of debate. The scope of personhood has been questioned in many applications, including human slavery, right to life and right to end life, animal rights, bioethics, corporate rights, and theology. It is believed the question will arise again as robots and artificial intelligence become more sophisticated and ingrained in our culture. What makes a person, and who gets to define personhood? Viewpoints in this volume address this fascinating topic from a number of angles.
