Definiteness Effects

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Release : 2016-08-17
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 007/5 ( reviews)

Definiteness Effects - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Definiteness Effects write by Susann Fischer. This book was released on 2016-08-17. Definiteness Effects available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume explores in detail the empirical and conceptual content of the definiteness effect in grammar. It brings together a variety of relevant observations from a typological, diachronic and a bilingual/second language acquisition perspective, and provides a general overview of different approaches concerned with the syntactic, morphological, semantic, and pragmatic properties of the Definiteness Effect in a series of European and non-European languages.

Definiteness

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Release : 1999-03-13
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 353/5 ( reviews)

Definiteness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Definiteness write by Christopher Lyons. This book was released on 1999-03-13. Definiteness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This 1999 textbook investigates definiteness both from a comparative and a theoretical point of view, showing how languages express definiteness and what definiteness is. It surveys a large number of languages to discover the range of variation in relation to definiteness and related grammatical phenomena, such as demonstratives, possessives and personal pronouns. It outlines work done on the nature of definiteness in semantics, pragmatics and syntax, and develops an account on which definiteness is a grammatical category represented in syntax as a functional head (the widely discussed D). Consideration is also given to the origins and evolution of definite articles in the light of the comparative and theoretical findings. Among the claims advanced are that definiteness does not occur in all languages, though the pragmatic concept which it grammaticalizes probably does.

Existentials and Locatives in Romance Dialects of Italy

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Release : 2015
Genre : Foreign Language Study
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Book Rating : 265/5 ( reviews)

Existentials and Locatives in Romance Dialects of Italy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Existentials and Locatives in Romance Dialects of Italy write by Delia Bentley. This book was released on 2015. Existentials and Locatives in Romance Dialects of Italy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This is an open access title available under the terms of a CC BY-NC-ND 4.0 International licence. It is free to read at Oxford Scholarship Online and offered as a free PDF download from OUP and selected open access locations. This book provides the first ever large-scale comparative treatment of there sentences (there copula NP), in over 100 Italo-Romance and Sardinian dialects spoken in Italy. It comprises detailed discussions of focus structure, predication and argument realization, definiteness effects, and the linking between semantics and syntax in there sentences, advancing novel proposals in each case. The authors test influential hypotheses on existential constructions against first-hand dialect evidence; they argue that existential and locative there sentences differ in focus structure and semantics, even though they display similar morphosyntactic features. The volume also provides the historical background of Romance there sentences, relying on the findings of the analysis of a substantial corpus of early Italo-Romance vernacular texts. Couched in the framework of Role and Reference Grammar, the discussion fully engages with the vast available literature on existentials and locatives, thus being of interest to linguists of any theoretical persuasion. Through the investigation of existentials and locatives, the volume addresses key issues in linguistic theory, while offering an invaluable source of data for research on the Romance languages and a model in fieldwork-based microvariational analysis.

Building and Interpreting Possession Sentences

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Release : 2016-10-14
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 146/5 ( reviews)

Building and Interpreting Possession Sentences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Building and Interpreting Possession Sentences write by Neil Myler. This book was released on 2016-10-14. Building and Interpreting Possession Sentences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A wide-ranging generative analysis of the typology of possession sentences, solving long-standing puzzles in their syntax and semantics. A major question for linguistic theory concerns how the structure of sentences relates to their meaning. There is broad agreement in the field that there is some regularity in the way that lexical semantics and syntax are related, so that thematic roles (the different participant roles in an event: agent, theme, goal, etc.) are predictably associated with particular syntactic positions. In this book, Neil Myler examines the syntax and semantics of possession sentences, which are infamous for appearing to diverge dramatically from this broadly regular pattern. On the one hand, Myler points out, possession sentences have too many meanings; in any given language, the construction used to express archetypal possessive meanings (such as personal ownership) is also often used to express other apparently unrelated notions (body parts, kinship relations, and many others). On the other hand, possession sentences have too many surface structures; languages differ markedly in the argument structures used to convey the same possessive meanings. Myler argues that recent work on the syntax-semantics interface in the generative tradition has developed the tools needed to solve these puzzles. Examining and synthesizing ideas from the literature and drawing on data from many languages (including some understudied Quechua dialects), Myler presents a novel way to understand the apparent irregularity of possession sentences while preserving explanations of general cross-linguistic regularities, offering a unified approach to the syntax and semantics of possession sentences that can also be integrated into a general theory of argument structure.

The Representation of (in)definiteness

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Release : 1987
Genre : Language Arts & Disciplines
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Book Rating : 266/5 ( reviews)

The Representation of (in)definiteness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Representation of (in)definiteness write by Eric J. Reuland. This book was released on 1987. The Representation of (in)definiteness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Representation of(In)definiteness collects the most important current research, reflecting a wide range of approaches, on a central theoretical issue in linguistics: characterizing the distinction between definite and indefinite expressions. The authors of these 11 original essays, which draw on current work in theoretical syntax and semantics, were charged by the editors to take more than usual heed of alternative analyses offered by other theories, thereby promoting cross fertilization of syntactic and semantic ideas, concepts, and argumentation. The project as a whole is grounded in the belief that explicit comparison of seemingly incompatible approaches is essential to improve our understanding of the nature and structure of natural language. Eric J. Reuland and Alice ter Meulen are Professors of Linguistics at the Rijksuniversiteit Groningen and the University of Washington respectively. The Representation of (In)definiteness is fourteenth in the series Current Studies in Linguistics, edited by Samuel Jay Keyser.