Design and Analysis of Quality of Life Studies in Clinical Trials

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Release : 2010-01-07
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 186/5 ( reviews)

Design and Analysis of Quality of Life Studies in Clinical Trials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Design and Analysis of Quality of Life Studies in Clinical Trials write by Diane L. Fairclough. This book was released on 2010-01-07. Design and Analysis of Quality of Life Studies in Clinical Trials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Design Principles and Analysis Techniques for HRQoL Clinical TrialsSAS, R, and SPSS examples realistically show how to implement methods Focusing on longitudinal studies, Design and Analysis of Quality of Life Studies in Clinical Trials, Second Edition addresses design and analysis aspects in enough detail so that readers can apply statistical meth

Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies

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Release : 2013-06-29
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 258/5 ( reviews)

Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies write by Mounir Mesbah. This book was released on 2013-06-29. Statistical Methods for Quality of Life Studies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. On October 16 and 17, 2000, we hosted an international workshop entitled "Statistical Design, Measurement, and Analysis of Health Related Quality of Life." The workshop was held in the beautiful city of Arradon, South Brittany, France with the main goal of fostering an interdisciplinary forum for discussion of theoretical and applied statistical issues arising in studies of health-related quality of life (HRQoL). Included were biostatisticians, psychometricians and public health professionals (e.g., physicians, sociologists, psychologists) active in the study ofHRQoL. In assembling this volume, we invited each conference participant to contribute a paper based on his or her presentation and the ensuing and very interesting discussions that took place in Arradon. All papers were peer-reviewed, by anonymous reviewers, and revised before final editing and acceptance. Although this process was quite time consuming, we believe that it greatly improved the volume as a whole, making this book a valuable contribution to the field ofHRQoL research. The volume presents a broad spectrum of papers presented at the Workshop, and thus illustrates the range of current research related to the theory, methods and applications of HRQoL, as well as the interdisciplinary nature ofthis work. Following an introduction written by Sir David Cox, it includes 27 articles organized into the following chapters.

Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials

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Release : 2008-12-04
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 294/5 ( reviews)

Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials write by Shein-Chung Chow. This book was released on 2008-12-04. Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Praise for the First Edition of Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials "An excellent book, providing a discussion of the clinical trial process from designing the study through analyzing the data, and to regulatory requirement . . . could easily be used as a classroom text to understand the process in the new drug development area." –Statistical Methods in Medicine A complete and balanced presentation now revised, updated, and expanded As the field of research possibilities expands, the need for a working understanding of how to carry out clinical trials only increases. New developments in the theory and practice of clinical research include a growing body of literature on the subject, new technologies and methodologies, and new guidelines from the International Conference on Harmonization (ICH). Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials, Second Edition provides both a comprehensive, unified presentation of principles and methodologies for various clinical trials, and a well-balanced summary of current regulatory requirements. This unique resource bridges the gap between clinical and statistical disciplines, covering both fields in a lucid and accessible manner. Thoroughly updated from its first edition, the Second Edition of Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials features new topics such as: Clinical trials and regulations, especially those of the ICH Clinical significance, reproducibility, and generalizability Goals of clinical trials and target population New study designs and trial types Sample size determination on equivalence and noninferiority trials, as well as comparing variabilities Also, three entirely new chapters cover: Designs for cancer clinical trials Preparation and implementation of a clinical protocol Data management of a clinical trial Written with the practitioner in mind, the presentation assumes only a minimal mathematical and statistical background for its reader. Instead, the writing emphasizes real-life examples and illustrations from clinical case studies, as well as numerous references-280 of them new to the Second Edition-to the literature. Design and Analysis of Clinical Trials, Second Edition will benefit academic, pharmaceutical, medical, and regulatory scientists/researchers, statisticians, and graduate-level students in these areas by serving as a useful, thorough reference source for clinical research.

Small Clinical Trials

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Release : 2001-01-01
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 148/5 ( reviews)

Small Clinical Trials - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Small Clinical Trials write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2001-01-01. Small Clinical Trials available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Clinical trials are used to elucidate the most appropriate preventive, diagnostic, or treatment options for individuals with a given medical condition. Perhaps the most essential feature of a clinical trial is that it aims to use results based on a limited sample of research participants to see if the intervention is safe and effective or if it is comparable to a comparison treatment. Sample size is a crucial component of any clinical trial. A trial with a small number of research participants is more prone to variability and carries a considerable risk of failing to demonstrate the effectiveness of a given intervention when one really is present. This may occur in phase I (safety and pharmacologic profiles), II (pilot efficacy evaluation), and III (extensive assessment of safety and efficacy) trials. Although phase I and II studies may have smaller sample sizes, they usually have adequate statistical power, which is the committee's definition of a "large" trial. Sometimes a trial with eight participants may have adequate statistical power, statistical power being the probability of rejecting the null hypothesis when the hypothesis is false. Small Clinical Trials assesses the current methodologies and the appropriate situations for the conduct of clinical trials with small sample sizes. This report assesses the published literature on various strategies such as (1) meta-analysis to combine disparate information from several studies including Bayesian techniques as in the confidence profile method and (2) other alternatives such as assessing therapeutic results in a single treated population (e.g., astronauts) by sequentially measuring whether the intervention is falling above or below a preestablished probability outcome range and meeting predesigned specifications as opposed to incremental improvement.

Recent Advances in Clinical Trial Design and Analysis

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Release : 2012-12-06
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 096/5 ( reviews)

Recent Advances in Clinical Trial Design and Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Recent Advances in Clinical Trial Design and Analysis write by Peter F. Thall. This book was released on 2012-12-06. Recent Advances in Clinical Trial Design and Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Clinical trials have two purposes -- to treat the patients in the trial, and to obtain information which increases our understanding of the disease and especially how patients respond to treatment. Statistical design provides a means to achieve both these aims, while statistical data analysis provides methods for extracting useful information from the trial data. Recent advances in statistical computing have enabled statisticians to implement very rapidly a broad array of methods which previously were either impractical or impossible. Biostatisticians are now able to provide much greater support to medical researchers working in both clinical and laboratory settings. As our collective toolkit of techniques for analyzing data has grown, it has become increasingly difficult for biostatisticians to keep up with all the developments in our own field. Recent Advances in Clinical Trial Design and Analysis brings together biostatisticians doing cutting-edge research and explains some of the more recent developments in biostatistics to clinicians and scientists who work in clinical trials.