Design Considerations for Evaluating the Impact of PEPFAR

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Release : 2008-10-05
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 724/5 ( reviews)

Design Considerations for Evaluating the Impact of PEPFAR - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Design Considerations for Evaluating the Impact of PEPFAR write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2008-10-05. Design Considerations for Evaluating the Impact of PEPFAR available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Design Considerations for Evaluating the Impact of PEPFAR is the summary of a 2-day workshop on methodological, policy, and practical design considerations for a future evaluation of human immunodeficiency virus/acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (HIV/AIDS) interventions carried out under the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR), which was convened by the Institute of Medicine (IOM) on April 30 and May 1, 2007. Participants at the workshop included staff of the U.S. Congress; PEPFAR officials and implementers; major multilateral organizations such as The Global Fund to Fight AIDS, Malaria, and Tuberculosis (The Global Fund), the Joint United Nations Programme on HIV/AIDS (UNAIDS), and the World Bank; representatives from international nongovernmental organizations; experienced evaluation experts; and representatives of partner countries, particularly the PEPFAR focus countries. The workshop represented a final element of the work of the congressionally mandated IOM Committee for the Evaluation of PEPFAR Implementation, which published a report of its findings in 2007 evaluating the first 2 years of implementation, but could not address longer term impact evaluation questions.

Evaluation of PEPFAR's Contribution (2012-2017) to Rwanda's Human Resources for Health Program

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Release : 2020-06-22
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 058/5 ( reviews)

Evaluation of PEPFAR's Contribution (2012-2017) to Rwanda's Human Resources for Health Program - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Evaluation of PEPFAR's Contribution (2012-2017) to Rwanda's Human Resources for Health Program write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2020-06-22. Evaluation of PEPFAR's Contribution (2012-2017) to Rwanda's Human Resources for Health Program available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Since 2004, the U.S. government has supported the global response to HIV/AIDS through the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief (PEPFAR). The Republic of Rwanda, a PEPFAR partner country since the initiative began, has made gains in its HIV response, including increased access to and coverage of antiretroviral therapy and decreased HIV prevalence. However, a persistent shortage in human resources for health (HRH) affects the health of people living with HIV and the entire Rwandan population. Recognizing HRH capabilities as a foundational challenge for the health system and the response to HIV, the Government of Rwanda worked with PEPFAR and other partners to develop a program to strengthen institutional capacity in health professional education and thereby increase the production of high-quality health workers. The Program was fully managed by the Government of Rwanda and was designed to run from 2011 through 2019. PEPFAR initiated funding in 2012. In 2015, PEPFAR adopted a new strategy focused on high-burden geographic areas and key populations, resulting in a reconfiguration of its HIV portfolio in Rwanda and a decision to cease funding the Program, which was determined no longer core to its programming strategy. The last disbursement for the Program from PEPFAR was in 2017. Evaluation of PEPFAR's Contribution (2012-2017) to Rwanda's Human Resources for Health Program describes PEPFAR-supported HRH activities in Rwanda in relation to programmatic priorities, outputs, and outcomes and examines, to the extent feasible, the impact on HRH and HIV-related outcomes. The HRH Program more than tripled the country's physician specialist workforce and produced major increases in the numbers and qualifications of nurses and midwives. Partnerships between U.S. institutions and the University of Rwanda introduced new programs, upgraded curricula, and improved the quality of teaching and training for health professionals. Growing the number, skills, and competencies of health workers contributed to direct and indirect improvements in the quality of HIV care. Based on the successes and challenges of the HRH program, the report recommends that future investments in health professional education be designed within a more comprehensive approach to human resources for health and institutional capacity building, which would strengthen the health system to meet both HIV-specific and more general health needs. The recommendations offer an aspirational framework to reimagine how partnerships are formed, how investments are made, and how the effects of those investments are documented.

PEPFAR Implementation

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Release : 2007-10-17
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 825/5 ( reviews)

PEPFAR Implementation - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook PEPFAR Implementation write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2007-10-17. PEPFAR Implementation available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In 2003, Congress passed the United States Leadership Against HIV/AIDS, Tuberculosis, and Malaria Act, which established a 5-year, $15 billion initiative to help countries around the world respond to their AIDS epidemics. The initiative is generally referred to by the title of the 5-year strategy required by the act-PEPFAR, or the President's Emergency Plan for AIDS Relief. PEPFAR Implementation evaluates this initiative's progress and concludes that although PEPFAR has made a promising start, U.S. leadership is still needed in the effort to respond to the HIV/AIDS pandemic. The book recommends that the program transition from its focus on emergency relief to an emphasis on the long-term strategic planning and capacity building necessary for a sustainable response. PEPFAR Implementation will be of interest to policy makers, health care professionals, special interest groups, and others interested in global AIDS relief.

Preparing for the Future of HIV/AIDS in Africa

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Release : 2011-03-28
Genre : Medical
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Book Rating : 073/5 ( reviews)

Preparing for the Future of HIV/AIDS in Africa - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Preparing for the Future of HIV/AIDS in Africa write by Institute of Medicine. This book was released on 2011-03-28. Preparing for the Future of HIV/AIDS in Africa available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. HIV/AIDS is a catastrophe globally but nowhere more so than in sub-Saharan Africa, which in 2008 accounted for 67 percent of cases worldwide and 91 percent of new infections. The Institute of Medicine recommends that the United States and African nations move toward a strategy of shared responsibility such that these nations are empowered to take ownership of their HIV/AIDS problem and work to solve it.

Consolidated Guidelines on the Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating and Preventing HIV Infection

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Release : 2016
Genre : AIDS (Disease)
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Book Rating : 684/5 ( reviews)

Consolidated Guidelines on the Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating and Preventing HIV Infection - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Consolidated Guidelines on the Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating and Preventing HIV Infection write by World Health Organization. This book was released on 2016. Consolidated Guidelines on the Use of Antiretroviral Drugs for Treating and Preventing HIV Infection available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. These guidelines provide guidance on the diagnosis of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection, the use of antiretroviral (ARV) drugs for treating and preventing HIV infection and the care of people living with HIV. They are structured along the continuum of HIV testing, prevention, treatment and care. This edition updates the 2013 consolidated guidelines on the use of antiretroviral drugs following an extensive review of evidence and consultations in mid-2015, shared at the end of 2015, and now published in full in 2016. It is being published in a changing global context for HIV and for health more broadly.