Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis

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Release : 2012-12-02
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 881/5 ( reviews)

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis write by Michael F. L'Annunziata. This book was released on 2012-12-02. Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis is written by experts in the measurement of radioactivity. The book describes the broad scope of analytical methods available and instructs the reader on how to select the proper technique. It is intended as a practical manual for research which requires the accurate measurement of radioactivity at all levels, from the low levels encountered in the environment to the high levels measured in radioisotope research. This book contains sample preparation procedures, recommendations on steps to follow, necessary calculations, computer controlled analysis, and high sample throughput techniques. Each chapter includes practical techniques for application to nuclear safety, nuclear safeguards, environmental analysis, weapons disarmament, and assays required for research in biomedicine and agriculture. The fundamentals of radioactivity properties, radionuclide decay, and methods of detection are included to provide the basis for a thorough understanding of the analytical procedures described in the book. Therefore, the Handbook can also be used as a teaching text. - Includes sample preparation techniques for matrices such as soil, air, plant, water, animal tissue, and surface swipes - Provides procedures and guidelines for the analysis of commonly encountered na

Detecting Environmental Radioactivity

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Release : 2022-11-30
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 702/5 ( reviews)

Detecting Environmental Radioactivity - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Detecting Environmental Radioactivity write by Manuel García-León. This book was released on 2022-11-30. Detecting Environmental Radioactivity available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This textbook presents the principles and methods for the measurement of radioactivity in the environment. In this regard, specific low-level radiation counting and spectrometry or mass spectrometry techniques are discussed, including sources, distribution, levels and dynamics of radioactivity in nature. The author gives an accurate description of the fundamental concepts and laws of radioactivity as well as the different types of detectors and mass spectrometers needed for detection. Special attention is paid to scintillators, semiconductor detectors, and gas ionization detectors. In order to explain radiochemistry, some concepts about chemical separations are introduced as well. The book is meant for graduate and advanced undergraduate students in physics, chemistry or engineering oriented to environmental sciences, and to other disciplines where monitoring of the environment and its management is of great interest.

Environmental Radiochemical Analysis VI

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Release : 2019-09-18
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 358/5 ( reviews)

Environmental Radiochemical Analysis VI - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Environmental Radiochemical Analysis VI write by Nicholas Evans. This book was released on 2019-09-18. Environmental Radiochemical Analysis VI available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Anthropogenic radionuclides have been introduced into the environment by incidents such as nuclear weapon tests, accidents in nuclear power plants, transport accidents and accidental or authorised discharges from nuclear facilities. Scientists need accurate analysis of these radionuclides in order to estimate the risk to the public from released radioactivity. This book is a snapshot of the work of leading scientists from across the globe on environmental radiochemistry and radioecology, nuclear forensics and radiation detection, radioanalytical techniques and nuclear industry applications. The research contributions were first presented at the 13th International Symposium on Nuclear and Environmental Radiochemical Analysis in September 2018. This essential work provides a key reference for graduates and professionals who work across fields involving analytical chemistry, radiochemistry, environmental science and technology, and waste disposal.

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis

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Release : 2020-03-07
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 967/5 ( reviews)

Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis write by Michael F. L'Annunziata. This book was released on 2020-03-07. Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Handbook of Radioactivity Analysis: Radiation Physics and Detectors, Volume One, and Radioanalytical Applications, Volume Two, Fourth Edition, constitute an authoritative reference on the principles, practical techniques and procedures for the accurate measurement of radioactivity - everything from the very low levels encountered in the environment, to higher levels measured in radioisotope research, clinical laboratories, biological sciences, radionuclide standardization, nuclear medicine, nuclear power, and fuel cycle facilities, and in the implementation of nuclear forensic analysis and nuclear safeguards. It includes sample preparation techniques for all types of matrices found in the environment, including soil, water, air, plant matter and animal tissue, and surface swipes.Users will find the latest advances in the applications of radioactivity analysis across various fields, including environmental monitoring, radiochemical standardization, high-resolution beta imaging, automated radiochemical separation, nuclear forensics, and more. - Spans two volumes, Radiation Physics and Detectors and Radioanalytical Applications - Includes a new chapter on the analysis of environmental radionuclides - Provides the latest advances in the applications of liquid and solid scintillation analysis, alpha- and gamma spectrometry, mass spectrometric analysis, Cherenkov counting, flow-cell radionuclide analysis, radionuclide standardization, aerosol analysis, high-resolution beta imaging techniques, analytical techniques in nuclear forensics, and nuclear safeguards - Describes the timesaving techniques of computer-controlled automatic separation and activity analysis of radionuclides - Provides an extensive table of the radiation characteristics of most radionuclides of interest for the radioanalytical chemist

Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial and Military Sources

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Release : 1997-03-26
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 805/5 ( reviews)

Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial and Military Sources - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial and Military Sources write by Merrill Eisenbud. This book was released on 1997-03-26. Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial and Military Sources available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Environmental Radioactivity from Natural, Industrial, and Military Sources is the comprehensive source of information on radiation in the environment and human exposure to radioactivity. This Fourth Edition isa complete revision and extension of the classic work, reflecting major new developments and concerns as the Cold War ended, nuclear weapons began to be dismantled, and cleanup of the nuclear weapons facilities assumed center stage. Contamination from accidents involving weapons, reactors, and radionuclide sources are discussed in an updated chapter, including the latest information about the effects of the Chernobyl accident. Important revisions are also made to the chapters on natural radioactivity, nuclear fuels and power reactors, radioactive waste management, and various other sources of exposure. Several chapters provide primers for readers who may not be familiar with the fundamentals of radiation biology, protection standards, and pathways for the environmental transport of radionuclides. An Appendix lists the properties of the more important radionuclides found in the environment. The book concludes with a commentary on contemporary social aspects of radiation exposure and risks that offers analternative view to current, often excessive concerns over radiation, nuclear technology, and waste. - Describes every important source of environmental radioactivity - Reviews the vexing problems of radioactive waste management and clean-up of contaminated sites - Contains measured or projected radiation dose estimates for the major sources - Features 126 figures, 80 tables, and more than 1200 references - Discusses current problems in historical context - The two authors bring more than 75 years of combined experience with environmental radioactivity - Provides an understanding of the sources of environmental radioactivity and human exposure from the mining of ores to final disposal of wastes - Thoroughly reviews important contamination accidents