Diplomatic Cultures at the Ottoman Court, c.1500–1630 - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Diplomatic Cultures at the Ottoman Court, c.1500–1630 write by Tracey A. Sowerby. This book was released on 2021-05-24. Diplomatic Cultures at the Ottoman Court, c.1500–1630 available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In the sixteenth century, the Ottoman court in Constantinople emerged as the axial centre of early modern diplomacy in Eurasia. Diplomatic Cultures at the Ottoman Court, c.1500-1630 takes a unique approach to diplomatic relations by focusing on how diplomacy was conducted and diplomatic cultures forged at a single court: the Sublime Porte. It unites studies from the perspectives of European and non-European diplomats with analyses from the perspective of Ottoman officials involved in diplomatic practices. It focuses on a formative period for diplomatic procedure and Ottoman imperial culture by examining the introduction of resident embassies on the one hand, and on the other, changes in Ottoman policy and protocol that resulted from the territorial expansion and cultural transformations of the empire in the sixteenth century. The chapters in this volume approach the practices and processes of diplomacy at the Ottoman court with special attention to ceremonial protocol, diplomatic sociability, gift-giving, cultural exchange, information gathering, and the role of para-diplomatic actors.
Culture and Diplomacy
Culture and Diplomacy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Culture and Diplomacy write by Reinhard Eisendle. This book was released on 2023-12-22. Culture and Diplomacy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Diplomats had multiple tasks: not only negotiating with the representatives of other states, but also mediating culture and knowledge, and not least elaborating reports on their observations of politics, society, and culture. Culture, according to the studies featured in this book, is defined as a complex sphere including aspects like systems of communication, literature, music, arts, education, and the creation of knowledge. This edition containing contributions from six conferences held in Vienna and Istanbul by the Don Juan Archiv Wien focuses on the complex diplomatic and cultural relations between the Ottoman Empire and Europe from the time of the early embassies to Istanbul up to "Tanzimat".
Why Did Europe Conquer the World?
Why Did Europe Conquer the World? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Why Did Europe Conquer the World? write by Philip T. Hoffman. This book was released on 2017-01-24. Why Did Europe Conquer the World? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The startling economic and political answers behind Europe's historical dominance Between 1492 and 1914, Europeans conquered 84 percent of the globe. But why did Europe establish global dominance, when for centuries the Chinese, Japanese, Ottomans, and South Asians were far more advanced? In Why Did Europe Conquer the World?, Philip Hoffman demonstrates that conventional explanations—such as geography, epidemic disease, and the Industrial Revolution—fail to provide answers. Arguing instead for the pivotal role of economic and political history, Hoffman shows that if certain variables had been different, Europe would have been eclipsed, and another power could have become master of the world. Hoffman sheds light on the two millennia of economic, political, and historical changes that set European states on a distinctive path of development, military rivalry, and war. This resulted in astonishingly rapid growth in Europe's military sector, and produced an insurmountable lead in gunpowder technology. The consequences determined which states established colonial empires or ran the slave trade, and even which economies were the first to industrialize. Debunking traditional arguments, Why Did Europe Conquer the World? reveals the startling reasons behind Europe's historic global supremacy.
A History of Foreign Students in Britain
A History of Foreign Students in Britain - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook A History of Foreign Students in Britain write by H. Perraton. This book was released on 2014-06-17. A History of Foreign Students in Britain available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Foreign students have travelled to Britain for centuries and, from the beginning, attracted controversy. This book explores changing British policy and practice, and changing student experience, set within the context of British social and political history.
The Treatment of Turkic Etymologies in English Lexicography
The Treatment of Turkic Etymologies in English Lexicography - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Treatment of Turkic Etymologies in English Lexicography write by Mateusz Urban. This book was released on 2015. The Treatment of Turkic Etymologies in English Lexicography available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The work offers a detailed analysis of Anglo-Turkiccultural and linguistic relations as reflected in Englishvocabulary between the 16th and early 20th centuries.Words attested in historical English texts forwhich a Turkic language acted as an etymologicallink have not yet received a monograph treatmentand the information to be found in etymological dictionariesof English is usually hardly adequate. Theaim of the current book is to rectify this situation.The main part of the study is an etymological dictionaryof 106 lexical items related to material culturethat were adopted from Turkic or via Turkic, whetherdirectly or not. For each entry a chronological list oforthographic variants is provided, followed by a summaryof information on the word's etymology to befound in selected etymological dictionaries of English.A critical survey of these is the point of departure forthe author's own commentary. Through careful analysisof contexts in which the new lexical items cameto be used in English as well as a thorough scrutinyof their formal features the author reconstructs thetransmission routes along which the vocabulary inquestion was transmitted into English.
