Distributed Situation Awareness

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Release : 2017-03-29
Genre : Command and control systems
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Book Rating : 852/5 ( reviews)

Distributed Situation Awareness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Distributed Situation Awareness write by Paul M. Salmon. This book was released on 2017-03-29. Distributed Situation Awareness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book presents an exhaustive review and evaluation of contemporary theoretical perspectives on SA and of a range of SA measurement approaches. A novel theory of DSA in complex sociotechnical systems is presented, followed by an original methodology for assessing SA and DSA in command and control environments. It contains several naturalistic case studies of command and control scenarios undertaken in numerous military domains, as well as one involving multiple high-consequence civilian domains.

Situation Awareness Analysis and Measurement

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Release : 2000-07-01
Genre : Computers
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Book Rating : 302/5 ( reviews)

Situation Awareness Analysis and Measurement - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Situation Awareness Analysis and Measurement write by Mica R. Endsley. This book was released on 2000-07-01. Situation Awareness Analysis and Measurement available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A comprehensive overview of different approaches to the measurement of situation awareness in experimental and applied setting, this book directly tackles the problem of ensuring that system designs and training programs are effective at promoting situation awareness. It is the first book to provide a all-inclusive coverage of situation awareness and its measurement. Topics addressed provide a detailed analysis of the use of a wide variety of techniques for measuring situation awareness and situation assessment processes. It provides a rich resource for engineers and human factors psychologists involved in designing and evaluating systems in many domains.

Distributed Situation Awareness

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Release : 2017-09-18
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 378/5 ( reviews)

Distributed Situation Awareness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Distributed Situation Awareness write by Paul M. Salmon. This book was released on 2017-09-18. Distributed Situation Awareness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Having an accurate understanding of what is going on is a key commodity for teams working within military systems. 'Situation awareness' (SA) is the term that is used within human factors circles to describe the level of awareness that operators have of the situation that they are engaged in; it focuses on how operators develop and maintain a sufficient understanding of 'what is going on' in order to achieve success in task performance. Over the past two decades, the construct has become a fundamental theme within the areas of system design and evaluation and has received considerable attention from the human factors research community. Despite this, there is still considerable debate over how SA operates in complex collaborative systems and how SA achievement and maintenance is best supported through system, procedure and interface design. This book focuses on the recently developed concept of distributed situation awareness, which takes a systems perspective on the concept and moves the focus on situation awareness out of the heads of individual operators and on to the overall joint cognitive system consisting of human and technological agents. Situation awareness is viewed as an emergent property of collaborative systems, something that resides in the interaction between elements of the system and not in the heads of individual operators working in that system. The first part of the book presents a comprehensive review and critique of existing SA theory and measurement approaches, following which a novel model for complex collaborative systems, the distributed SA model, and a new modelling procedure, the propositional network approach, are outlined and demonstrated. The next part focuses on real-world applications of the model and modelling procedure, and presents four case studies undertaken in the land warfare, multinational warfare and energy distribution domains. Each case study is described in terms of the domain in question, the methodology employed, and the findings derived in relation to situation awareness theory. The third and final part of the book then concentrates on theoretical development, and uses the academic literature and the findings from the case study applications to validate and extend the distributed SA model described at the beginning of the book. In closing, the utility of the distributed SA model and modeling procedure are outlined and a series of initial guidelines for supporting distributed SA through system design are articulated.

Distributed Situation Awareness in Road Transport

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Release : 2018-11-21
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 58X/5 ( reviews)

Distributed Situation Awareness in Road Transport - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Distributed Situation Awareness in Road Transport write by Paul M. Salmon. This book was released on 2018-11-21. Distributed Situation Awareness in Road Transport available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. How can we design transport environments that cater to the situation awareness needs of different end-users? This book answers this question by showcasing how state-of-the-art human factors theory and methods can be used to understand how situation awareness differs across drivers, cyclists, motorcyclists, and pedestrians and creates new designs that cater to these diverse situation awareness needs. Written by experts in the field and based on a major program of work funded by the Australian Research Council, this book outlines the distributed situation awareness model and provides practical guidance on how to study situation awareness naturalistically and how to create designs that support, rather than hinder, situation awareness. The book closes by outlining outline a generic framework to support similar applications in other areas, and discusses future applications in areas such as vehicle automation, artificial intelligence, and cybersecurity. Features Challenges traditional road safety analysis, design processes and conventions Outlines a novel on-road study methodology for analyzing naturalistic interactions among drivers, cyclists, motorcyclists and pedestrians Presents a review of state-of-the-art situation awareness theory and methods Provides practical guidance on a series of human factors methods Describes a framework to support the design of transport environments Evaluates new intersection concepts that encompass features designed to prevent collisions at intersections

Designing for Situation Awareness

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Release : 2003-07-17
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 662/5 ( reviews)

Designing for Situation Awareness - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Designing for Situation Awareness write by Mica R. Endsley. This book was released on 2003-07-17. Designing for Situation Awareness available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Enhancing Situation Awareness (SA) is a major design goal for projects in many fields, including aviation, ground transportation, air traffic control, nuclear power, and medicine, but little information exists in an integral format to support this goal. Designing for Situation Awareness helps designers understand how people acquire and interpret information in complex settings and recognize the factors that undermine this process. Designing to support operator SA reduces the incidence of human error, which has been found to occur largely due to failures in SA. Whereas many previous human factors efforts have focused on design at the perceptual and surface feature level, SA-oriented design focuses on the operator's information needs and cognitive processes as they juggle to integrate information from many sources and achieve multiple competing goals. Thus it addresses design from a system's perspective. By applying theoretical and empirical information on SA to the system design process, human factors practitioners can create designs to support SA across a wide variety of domains and design issues. This book serves as a helpful reference to that end.