Division of Power: Continuity and Change - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Division of Power: Continuity and Change write by Marcin Romanowski. This book was released on . Division of Power: Continuity and Change available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The separation of powers doctrine is undoubtedly one of the key principles of contemporary constitutionalism. Despite this, it has not been framed into a single, homogeneous, and thus universal form. The abundance of approaches and nuances found in legal and political doctrine makes it an extremely labile and meandering concept, which can take on a variety of shapes. Its legislative articulation is by no means uniform, and thus reproducible, either. The separation of powers in constitutional law is therefore expressed in a broad array of formulas, sometimes explicitly, sometimes implicitly. In addition, it can take on a classic, almost model form, or it can be shaped in a significantly altered manner compared to what we used to call its model […] …the dispersion of ideas about what the separation of powers is, where it originates or how to best frame and apply it in legislation and practice does not deprive the separation of powers of the nature of a timeless general notion that underlies the very concept of the division of power. After all, the impulse to formulate the assumptions for the separation of powers was in each case triggered by the desire to eliminate the vesting of unlimited or excessive power in an individual or a narrow, oligarchised group. Therefore, its essence and also the main advantage is, first of all, protection against the despotism of power, which translates into the specific benefit of consolidation of institutional guarantees of civil rights and liberties through the attribution of individual power functions to different branches of government, and then their clear separation”. MARCIN ROMANOWSKI, Separation of Powers: Meanders of Doctrine and Legislation
Institutional Change and Political Continuity in Post-Soviet Central Asia
Institutional Change and Political Continuity in Post-Soviet Central Asia - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Institutional Change and Political Continuity in Post-Soviet Central Asia write by Pauline Jones Luong. This book was released on 2002-04-29. Institutional Change and Political Continuity in Post-Soviet Central Asia available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The establishment of electoral systems in Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Uzbekistan presents both a complex set of empirical puzzles and a theoretical challenge. Why did three states with similar cultural, historical, and structural legacies establish such different electoral systems? How did these distinct outcomes result from strikingly similar institutional design processes? Explaining these puzzles requires understanding not only the outcome of institutional design but also the intricacies of the process that led to this outcome. Moreover, the transitional context in which these three states designed new electoral rules necessitates an approach that explicitly links process and outcome in a dynamic setting. This book provides such an approach. Finally, it both builds on the key insights of the dominant approaches to explaining institutional origin and change and transcends these approaches by moving beyond the structure versus agency debate.
Introduction
Introduction - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction write by David Hesmondhalgh. This book was released on 2005. Introduction available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Who Rules America Now?
Who Rules America Now? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Who Rules America Now? write by G. William Domhoff. This book was released on 1986. Who Rules America Now? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The author is convinced that there is a ruling class in America today. He examines the American power structure as it has developed in the 1980s. He presents systematic, empirical evidence that a fixed group of privileged people dominates the American economy and government. The book demonstrates that an upper class comprising only one-half of one percent of the population occupies key positions within the corporate community. It shows how leaders within this "power elite" reach government and dominate it through processes of special-interest lobbying, policy planning and candidate selection. It is written not to promote any political ideology, but to analyze our society with accuracy.
Public Policy
Public Policy - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Public Policy write by Carter A. Wilson. This book was released on 2006. Public Policy available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This new text provides students with a broad survey of public policy theory and history, detailed in plain language. It focuses on distributive, redistributive, competitive regulatory, protective regulatory, and morality policies. It incorporates pluralists, elitists, state-centered, agenda-setting, problem definition, and social movement approaches into a model of policy regimes useful in explaining long-term policy stability and short bursts of policy change. The text covers ten substantive policy areas: social welfare, health care, civil rights, environmental protection, labor, competitive regulatory, fertility control, criminal justice, education, and economics, and provides extensive discussions about recent policy changes and contemporary policy debates.
