Does Decentralization Enhance Service Delivery and Poverty Reduction?

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Release : 2009-01-01
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 851/5 ( reviews)

Does Decentralization Enhance Service Delivery and Poverty Reduction? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Does Decentralization Enhance Service Delivery and Poverty Reduction? write by Ehtisham Ahmad. This book was released on 2009-01-01. Does Decentralization Enhance Service Delivery and Poverty Reduction? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Does decentralization enhance service delivery and poverty reduction? The expert contributors to this book address this fundamental question faced by policymakers and scholars in developing and advanced countries. The book illustrates that it is equally important for international agencies as well as bilateral donors to provide advice and assistance on decentralization that effectively supports poverty reduction. The volume builds on insights from the recent, political economy developments in the intergovernmental literature reviewed in the Handbook of Fiscal Federalism, and presents new empirical evidence on the effects of decentralization in different parts of the world. Policy-oriented papers evaluating the effectiveness of decentralized service delivery are presented. The role of institutions and the importance of sequencing of policies in ensuring effective outcomes are also considered. The volume presents some insightful empirical studies of the decentralization process from Latin America, Eastern Europe, and Africa. With a detailed empirical analysis of effective outcomes of public policies implemented at the sub-national level, and a focus on method, this book will be of great interest to academics specializing in public sector economics and public finance, and to national and international policymakers.

Decentralization and Service Delivery

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Release : 2005
Genre : Decentralization in government
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Decentralization and Service Delivery - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Decentralization and Service Delivery write by . This book was released on 2005. Decentralization and Service Delivery available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Dissatisfied with centralized approaches to delivering local public services, a large number of countries are decentralizing responsibility for these services to lower-level, locally elected governments. The results have been mixed. The paper provides a framework for evaluating the benefits and costs, in terms of service delivery, of different approaches to decentralization, based on relationships of accountability between different actors in the delivery chain. Moving from a model of central provision to that of decentralization to local governments introduces a new relationship of accountability-between national and local policymakers-while altering existing relationships, such as that between citizens and elected politicians. Only by examining how these relationships change can we understand why decentralization can, and sometimes cannot, lead to better service delivery. In particular, the various instruments of decentralization-fiscal, administrative, regulatory, market, and financial-can affect the incentives facing service providers, even though they relate only to local policymakers. Likewise, and perhaps more significantly, the incentives facing local and national politicians can have a profound effect on the provision of local services. Finally, the process of implementing decentralization can be as important as the design of the system in influencing service delivery outcomes.

The Political Economy of Decentralization Reforms

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Release : 2011
Genre : Decentralization in government
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Book Rating : 402/5 ( reviews)

The Political Economy of Decentralization Reforms - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Political Economy of Decentralization Reforms write by Kent Eaton. This book was released on 2011. The Political Economy of Decentralization Reforms available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume presents a framework designed to help international development partners consider the relevance of political economy issues for their programmatic support to decentralization and local government reform. The intention is neither to advocate decentralization in general or in any particular form, nor to presume or privilege any particular decentralization objective. Instead, the purpose is to document the potential value of better understanding how (primarily national and intergovernmental) political and institutional dynamics do or could affect the scope for realizing decentralization reforms aligned with commonly advocated service delivery, governance, and poverty reduction goals. The underlying premise is that systematic analysis of these issues can productively complement the dominantly technical diagnostic work typically carried out by development partners. Specifically, development partners can benefit from better understanding the practical significance of motives that drive politicians and bureaucrats to support or oppose reform at various stages of the decentralization process, from making an initial reform decision to detailed design and implementation. In addition, the authors address how these incentives can weaken, strengthen, or shift in response to changes in political and economic conditions that arise after reform begins. A general approach to conducting political economy of decentralization analysis is outlined, recognizing the need to tailor such analysis to the particular country context. This volume is based on literature reviews and knowledge derived from selected country experiences.

Resource Guide on Decentralisation and Local Government

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Release : 2011
Genre : Business & Economics
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Book Rating : 296/5 ( reviews)

Resource Guide on Decentralisation and Local Government - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Resource Guide on Decentralisation and Local Government write by Zoë Scott. This book was released on 2011. Resource Guide on Decentralisation and Local Government available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This topic guide provides practical guidance for designing, implementing and evaluating decentralisation reforms and local government practices to ensure they are as effective as possible. It includes summaries of key texts and provides links to cutting edge research and recent case studies.

Handbook of Fiscal Federalism

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Release : 2006
Genre : Political Science
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Book Rating : 512/5 ( reviews)

Handbook of Fiscal Federalism - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Handbook of Fiscal Federalism write by E. Ahmad. This book was released on 2006. Handbook of Fiscal Federalism available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This volume provides comprehensive coverage of fiscal federalism by some of the leading scholars in the field. . . This Handbook is an excellent addition to the present discourse on the role of the state in fiscal matters. This reviewer would recommend this book as a required text for a graduate or senior class on public finance or economic development. Researchers in economic development, public finance, and fiscal policy likewise would find this volume useful. Highly recommended. Upper-division undergraduate through professional collections. J. Raman, Choice This major Handbook addresses fiscal relations between different levels of government under the general rubric of fiscal federalism , providing a review of the latest literature as well as an invaluable guide for practitioners and policy makers seeking informed policy options. The contributors include leading lights in the field, many of whom have themselves made seminal contributions to the literature. Comprehensive and wide in coverage, the issues covered range from federal systems to other forms of intergovernmental relations, such as supra-national constructs namely, the European Union unitary states, regional systems, and more decentralized operations, including community level organizations. The political economy approach emphasizes the importance of institutional arrangements, including the legal, political and administrative aspects, and information flows to ensure that there are appropriate incentives and sanctions to generate good governance. This Handbook also devotes attention to emerging issues, such as environmental protection, the sharing of natural resources among levels of government, corruption and the impact of federalism and decentralization on national unity. It will be a vital reference tool for the area for many years to come.