Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment? write by Mr.Alberto Behar. This book was released on 2013-06-12. Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. We quantify the extent to which public-sector employment crowds out private-sector employment using specially assembled datasets for a large cross-section of developing and advanced countries, and discuss the implications for countries in the Middle East, North Africa, Caucasus and Central Asia. These countries simultaneously display high unemployment rates, low private-sector employment rates and high proportions of government-sector employment. Regressions of either private-sector employment rates or unemployment rates on two measures of public-sector employment point to full crowding out. This means that high rates of public employment, which incur substantial fiscal costs, have a large negative impact on private employment rates and do not reduce overall unemployment rates.
Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment?
Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment? - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment? write by Alberto Behar. This book was released on 2020. Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment? available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Employment matters for development because it can raise household income, lower inequality, promote economic growth, and contribute to political stability. Many countries have high rates of public employment, but what effect does this have on overall employment and unemployment rates? This paper investigates if and to what extent public-sector employment crowds out (reduces) private-sector employment. In particular, we estimate regressions of unemployment or private-sector employment on two measures of public-sector employment. The study uses an especially assembled dataset, which is novel for its coverage of a large sample of developing countries as part of a panel of rich and poor countries. Our results point to full or just about full crowding-out for the entire sample. Unlike previous cross-country studies, which were restricted to advanced economies, we are able to show that these results also apply to developing countries, although crowding-out may not be quite as high as in advanced economies. The results mean that high rates of public employment have an offsetting large negative impact on private employment rates and do not reduce overall unemployment rates. With the qualifier that government activities may help the economy in other ways, our results imply that, rather than creating public-sector jobs, scarce fiscal resources could be better spent on other developmental needs.
Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment?.
Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment?. - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment?. write by . This book was released on 2013. Does Public-Sector Employment Fully Crowd Out Private-Sector Employment?. available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
Employment in the Public Sector
Employment in the Public Sector - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Employment in the Public Sector write by Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development. This book was released on 1982. Employment in the Public Sector available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This report synthesizes the findings from several areas of work undertaken to assess what impact public sector employment has had on both the level and structure of employment. It also examines the impact of the public sector as employer on the labor market from two viewpoints: the level and share of public sector employment and the structure of this employment. First, an operational definition of the regular public sector is provided that has been used for collecting and classifying the data. Second, the findings of the regular public sector studies are summarized, e.g., levels, shares, growth rates of public sector employment and its distribution by various characteristics, as well as its relation to expenditure level. Third, the findings of a study on temporary direct job creation are used to illustrate the extent to which these programs can focus on special employment groups. Fourth, the implications of these two sets of findings for altering the aggregate level of employment are considered. Finally, some implications for altering the structure of employment are presented. (An appendix provides a table illustrating employment in general government in Organisation for Economic Cooperation and Development economies, 1960-1979.) (YLB)
How Public Sector Pay and Employment Affect Labor Markets
How Public Sector Pay and Employment Affect Labor Markets - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook How Public Sector Pay and Employment Affect Labor Markets write by Gail Stevenson. This book was released on 1992. How Public Sector Pay and Employment Affect Labor Markets available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The role of the public sector-theory and stylized facts; The public sector-paradigm lost; Empirical studies.
