Draft of the Declaration of Independence

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Release : 2014-10-29
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Book Rating : 371/5 ( reviews)

Draft of the Declaration of Independence - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Draft of the Declaration of Independence write by John Adams. This book was released on 2014-10-29. Draft of the Declaration of Independence available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. John Adams (October 30 1735 - July 4, 1826) was the second president of the United States (1797-1801), having earlier served as the first vice president of the United States (1789-1797). An American Founding Father, Adams was a statesman, diplomat, and a leading advocate of American independence from Great Britain. Well educated, he was an Enlightenment political theorist who promoted republicanism, as well as a strong central government, and wrote prolifically about his often seminal ideas-both in published works and in letters to his wife and key adviser Abigail Adams. Adams was a lifelong opponent of slavery, having never bought a slave. In 1770 he provided a principled, controversial, and successful legal defense to the British soldiers accused in the Boston Massacre, because he believed in the right to counsel and the "protect[ion] of innocence." Adams came to prominence in the early stages of the American Revolution. A lawyer and public figure in Boston, as a delegate from Massachusetts to the Continental Congress, he played a leading role in persuading Congress to declare independence. He assisted Thomas Jefferson in drafting the Declaration of Independence in 1776, and was its primary advocate in the Congress. Later, as a diplomat in Europe, he helped negotiate the eventual peace treaty with Great Britain, and was responsible for obtaining vital governmental loans from Amsterdam bankers. A political theorist and historian, Adams largely wrote the Massachusetts Constitution in 1780, which together with his earlier Thoughts on Government, influenced American political thought. One of his greatest roles was as a judge of character: in 1775, he nominated George Washington to be commander-in-chief, and 25 years later nominated John Marshall to be Chief Justice of the United States. Adams' revolutionary credentials secured him two terms as George Washington's vice president and his own election in 1796 as the second president. During his one term as president, he encountered ferocious attacks by the Jeffersonian Republicans, as well as the dominant faction in his own Federalist Party led by his bitter enemy Alexander Hamilton. Adams signed the controversial Alien and Sedition Acts, and built up the army and navy especially in the face of an undeclared naval war (called the "Quasi-War") with France, 1798-1800. The major accomplishment of his presidency was his peaceful resolution of the conflict in the face of Hamilton's opposition. In 1800, Adams was defeated for re-election by Thomas Jefferson and retired to Massachusetts. He later resumed his friendship with Jefferson. He and his wife founded an accomplished family line of politicians, diplomats, and historians now referred to as the Adams political family. Adams was the father of John Quincy Adams, the sixth President of the United States. His achievements have received greater recognition in modern times, though his contributions were not initially as celebrated as those of other Founders. Adams was the first U.S. president to reside in the executive mansion that eventually became known as the White House.

Inventing America

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Release : 2017-02-15
Genre : History
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Book Rating : 836/5 ( reviews)

Inventing America - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Inventing America write by Garry Wills. This book was released on 2017-02-15. Inventing America available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. From one of America's foremost historians, Inventing America compares Thomas Jefferson's original draft of the Declaration of Independence with the final, accepted version, thereby challenging many long-cherished assumptions about both the man and the document. Although Jefferson has long been idealized as a champion of individual rights, Wills argues that in fact his vision was one in which interdependence, not self-interest, lay at the foundation of society. "No one has offered so drastic a revision or so close or convincing an analysis as Wills has . . . The results are little short of astonishing" —(Edmund S. Morgan, New York Review of Books)

The Declaration of Independence

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Release : 1925
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The Declaration of Independence - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Declaration of Independence write by United States. This book was released on 1925. The Declaration of Independence available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

Taxation No Tyranny

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Release : 1775
Genre : Great Britain
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Taxation No Tyranny - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Taxation No Tyranny write by Samuel Johnson. This book was released on 1775. Taxation No Tyranny available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.

The Records of the Virginia Company of London

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Release : 1906
Genre : Virginia
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The Records of the Virginia Company of London - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook The Records of the Virginia Company of London write by Virginia Company of London. This book was released on 1906. The Records of the Virginia Company of London available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.