Dual-use life science research and biosecurity in the 21st Century: Social, Technical, Policy, and Ethical Challenges

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Release : 2015-06-04
Genre : Life sciences
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Book Rating : 686/5 ( reviews)

Dual-use life science research and biosecurity in the 21st Century: Social, Technical, Policy, and Ethical Challenges - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dual-use life science research and biosecurity in the 21st Century: Social, Technical, Policy, and Ethical Challenges write by Jonathan E. Suk. This book was released on 2015-06-04. Dual-use life science research and biosecurity in the 21st Century: Social, Technical, Policy, and Ethical Challenges available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. In September 2011, scientists announced new experimental findings that would not only threaten the conduct and publication of influenza research, but would have significant policy and intelligence implications. The findings presented a modified variant of the H5N1 avian influenza virus (hereafter referred to as the H5N1 virus) that was transmissible via aerosol between ferrets. These results suggested a worrisome possibility: the existence of a new airborne and highly lethal H5N1 virus that could cause a deadly global pandemic. In response, a series of international discussions on the nature of dual-use life science arose. These discussions addressed the complex social, technical, political, security, and ethical issues related to dual-use research. This Research Topic will be devoted to contributions that explore this matrix of issues from a variety of case study and international perspectives.

On the Dual Uses of Science and Ethics

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Release : 2013-12-19
Genre : Philosophy
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Book Rating : 343/5 ( reviews)

On the Dual Uses of Science and Ethics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook On the Dual Uses of Science and Ethics write by Michael J. Selgelid. This book was released on 2013-12-19. On the Dual Uses of Science and Ethics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Claims about the transformations enabled by modern science and medicine have been accompanied by an unsettling question in recent years: might the knowledge being produced undermine – rather than further – human and animal well being? On the Dual Uses of Science and Ethics examines the potential for the skills, know-how, information, and techniques associated with modern biology to serve contrasting ends. In recognition of the moral ambiguity of science and technology, each chapter considers steps that might be undertaken to prevent the deliberate spread of disease. Central to achieving this aim is the consideration of what role ethics might serve. To date, the ethical analysis of the themes of this volume has been limited. This book remedies this situation by bringing together contributors from a broad range of backgrounds to address a highly important ethical issue confronting humanity during the 21st century.

Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences

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Release : 2017-10-01
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 889/5 ( reviews)

Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2017-10-01. Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The potential misuse of advances in life sciences research is raising concerns about national security threats. Dual Use Research of Concern in the Life Sciences: Current Issues and Controversies examines the U.S. strategy for reducing biosecurity risks in life sciences research and considers mechanisms that would allow researchers to manage the dissemination of the results of research while mitigating the potential for harm to national security.

Challenges and Opportunities for Education About Dual Use Issues in the Life Sciences

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Release : 2011-01-16
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 400/5 ( reviews)

Challenges and Opportunities for Education About Dual Use Issues in the Life Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Challenges and Opportunities for Education About Dual Use Issues in the Life Sciences write by National Research Council. This book was released on 2011-01-16. Challenges and Opportunities for Education About Dual Use Issues in the Life Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The Challenges and Opportunities for Education About Dual Use Issues in the Life Sciences workshop was held to engage the life sciences community on the particular security issues related to research with dual use potential. More than 60 participants from almost 30 countries took part and included practicing life scientists, bioethics and biosecurity practitioners, and experts in the design of educational programs. The workshop sought to identify a baseline about (1) the extent to which dual use issues are currently being included in postsecondary education (undergraduate and postgraduate) in the life sciences; (2) in what contexts that education is occurring (e.g., in formal coursework, informal settings, as stand-alone subjects or part of more general training, and in what fields); and (3) what online educational materials addressing research in the life sciences with dual use potential already exist.

Governance of Dual Use Research in the Life Sciences

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Release : 2018-11-26
Genre : Science
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Book Rating : 022/5 ( reviews)

Governance of Dual Use Research in the Life Sciences - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Governance of Dual Use Research in the Life Sciences write by National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This book was released on 2018-11-26. Governance of Dual Use Research in the Life Sciences available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Continuing advances in science and technology offer the promise of providing tools to meet global challenges in health, agriculture, the environment, and economic development; some of the benefits are already being realized. However, such advances have the potential to challenge the oversight systems for responsible conduct of life sciences research with dual use potential â€" research that may have beneficial applications but that also could be misused to cause harm. Between June 10 and 13, 2018, more than 70 participants from 30 different countries and 5 international organizations took part in an international workshop, The Governance of Dual Use Research in the Life Sciences: Advancing Global Consensus on Research Oversight, to promote global dialogue and increased common understandings of the essential elements of governance for such research. Hosted by the Croatian Academy of Sciences and Arts in Zagreb, Croatia, the workshop was a collaboration among the InterAcademy Partnership, the Croatian Academy, the Croatian Society for Biosafety and Biosecurity, and the U.S. National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine. This publication summarizes the presentations and discussions from the workshop.