Dynamics Of Cancer: Mathematical Foundations Of Oncology

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Release : 2014-04-24
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 381/5 ( reviews)

Dynamics Of Cancer: Mathematical Foundations Of Oncology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Dynamics Of Cancer: Mathematical Foundations Of Oncology write by Dominik Wodarz. This book was released on 2014-04-24. Dynamics Of Cancer: Mathematical Foundations Of Oncology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The book aims to provide an introduction to mathematical models that describe the dynamics of tumor growth and the evolution of tumor cells. It can be used as a textbook for advanced undergraduate or graduate courses, and also serves as a reference book for researchers. The book has a strong evolutionary component and reflects the viewpoint that cancer can be understood rationally through a combination of mathematical and biological tools. It can be used both by mathematicians and biologists. Mathematically, the book starts with relatively simple ordinary differential equation models, and subsequently explores more complex stochastic and spatial models. Biologically, the book starts with explorations of the basic dynamics of tumor growth, including competitive interactions among cells, and subsequently moves on to the evolutionary dynamics of cancer cells, including scenarios of cancer initiation, progression, and treatment. The book finishes with a discussion of advanced topics, which describe how some of the mathematical concepts can be used to gain insights into a variety of questions, such as epigenetics, telomeres, gene therapy, and social interactions of cancer cells.

Introduction to Mathematical Oncology

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Release : 2018-09-03
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 981/5 ( reviews)

Introduction to Mathematical Oncology - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Introduction to Mathematical Oncology write by Yang Kuang. This book was released on 2018-09-03. Introduction to Mathematical Oncology available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. Introduction to Mathematical Oncology presents biologically well-motivated and mathematically tractable models that facilitate both a deep understanding of cancer biology and better cancer treatment designs. It covers the medical and biological background of the diseases, modeling issues, and existing methods and their limitations. The authors introduce mathematical and programming tools, along with analytical and numerical studies of the models. They also develop new mathematical tools and look to future improvements on dynamical models. After introducing the general theory of medicine and exploring how mathematics can be essential in its understanding, the text describes well-known, practical, and insightful mathematical models of avascular tumor growth and mathematically tractable treatment models based on ordinary differential equations. It continues the topic of avascular tumor growth in the context of partial differential equation models by incorporating the spatial structure and physiological structure, such as cell size. The book then focuses on the recent active multi-scale modeling efforts on prostate cancer growth and treatment dynamics. It also examines more mechanistically formulated models, including cell quota-based population growth models, with applications to real tumors and validation using clinical data. The remainder of the text presents abundant additional historical, biological, and medical background materials for advanced and specific treatment modeling efforts. Extensively classroom-tested in undergraduate and graduate courses, this self-contained book allows instructors to emphasize specific topics relevant to clinical cancer biology and treatment. It can be used in a variety of ways, including a single-semester undergraduate course, a more ambitious graduate course, or a full-year sequence on mathematical oncology.

Mathematical Methods for Cancer Evolution

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Release : 2017-06-13
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 713/5 ( reviews)

Mathematical Methods for Cancer Evolution - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mathematical Methods for Cancer Evolution write by Takashi Suzuki. This book was released on 2017-06-13. Mathematical Methods for Cancer Evolution available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The purpose of this monograph is to describe recent developments in mathematical modeling and mathematical analysis of certain problems arising from cell biology. Cancer cells and their growth via several stages are of particular interest. To describe these events, multi-scale models are applied, involving continuously distributed environment variables and several components related to particles. Hybrid simulations are also carried out, using discretization of environment variables and the Monte Carlo method for the principal particle variables. Rigorous mathematical foundations are the bases of these tools.The monograph is composed of four chapters. The first three chapters are concerned with modeling, while the last one is devoted to mathematical analysis. The first chapter deals with molecular dynamics occurring at the early stage of cancer invasion. A pathway network model based on a biological scenario is constructed, and then its mathematical structures are determined. In the second chapter mathematical modeling is introduced, overviewing several biological insights, using partial differential equations. Transport and gradient are the main factors, and several models are introduced including the Keller‒Segel systems. The third chapter treats the method of averaging to model the movement of particles, based on mean field theories, employing deterministic and stochastic approaches. Then appropriate parameters for stochastic simulations are examined. The segment model is finally proposed as an application. In the fourth chapter, thermodynamic features of these models and how these structures are applied in mathematical analysis are examined, that is, negative chemotaxis, parabolic systems with non-local term accounting for chemical reactions, mass-conservative reaction-diffusion systems, and competitive systems of chemotaxis. The monograph concludes with the method of the weak scaling limit applied to the Smoluchowski‒Poisson equation.

Mathematical Models of Tumor-Immune System Dynamics

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Release : 2014-11-06
Genre : Mathematics
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Book Rating : 935/5 ( reviews)

Mathematical Models of Tumor-Immune System Dynamics - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mathematical Models of Tumor-Immune System Dynamics write by Amina Eladdadi. This book was released on 2014-11-06. Mathematical Models of Tumor-Immune System Dynamics available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This collection of papers offers a broad synopsis of state-of-the-art mathematical methods used in modeling the interaction between tumors and the immune system. These papers were presented at the four-day workshop on Mathematical Models of Tumor-Immune System Dynamics held in Sydney, Australia from January 7th to January 10th, 2013. The workshop brought together applied mathematicians, biologists, and clinicians actively working in the field of cancer immunology to share their current research and to increase awareness of the innovative mathematical tools that are applicable to the growing field of cancer immunology. Recent progress in cancer immunology and advances in immunotherapy suggest that the immune system plays a fundamental role in host defense against tumors and could be utilized to prevent or cure cancer. Although theoretical and experimental studies of tumor-immune system dynamics have a long history, there are still many unanswered questions about the mechanisms that govern the interaction between the immune system and a growing tumor. The multidimensional nature of these complex interactions requires a cross-disciplinary approach to capture more realistic dynamics of the essential biology. The papers presented in this volume explore these issues and the results will be of interest to graduate students and researchers in a variety of fields within mathematical and biological sciences.

Mathematical Models of Cancer and Different Therapies

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Release : 2020-10-31
Genre : Technology & Engineering
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Book Rating : 403/5 ( reviews)

Mathematical Models of Cancer and Different Therapies - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Mathematical Models of Cancer and Different Therapies write by Regina Padmanabhan. This book was released on 2020-10-31. Mathematical Models of Cancer and Different Therapies available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book provides a unified framework for various currently available mathematical models that are used to analyze progression and regression in cancer development, and to predict its dynamics with respect to therapeutic interventions. Accurate and reliable model representations of cancer dynamics are milestones in the field of cancer research. Mathematical modeling approaches are becoming increasingly common in cancer research, as these quantitative approaches can help to validate hypotheses concerning cancer dynamics and thus elucidate the complexly interlaced mechanisms involved. Even though the related conceptual and technical information is growing at an exponential rate, the application of said information and realization of useful healthcare devices are lagging behind. In order to remedy this discrepancy, more interdisciplinary research works and course curricula need to be introduced in academic, industrial, and clinical organizations alike. To that end, this book reformulates most of the existing mathematical models as special cases of a general model, allowing readers to easily get an overall idea of cancer dynamics and its modeling. Moreover, the book will help bridge the gap between biologists and engineers, as it brings together cancer dynamics, the main steps involved in mathematical modeling, and control strategies developed for cancer management. This also allows readers in both medical and engineering fields to compare and contrast all the therapy-based models developed to date using a single source, and to identify unexplored research directions.