Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Value Chains - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Value Chains write by Christina Teipen. This book was released on 2022-01-01. Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Value Chains available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book investigates how global value chain governance, public institutions and strategies in the area of industrial policy and industrial relations by stakeholders such as national or global trade unions, governments, companies or international NGOs shape upgrading in the Global South. A special feature is its interdisciplinarity, combining sociological, economic, legal and political dimensions. Case studies systematically compare different industry trajectories. Furthermore, it encompasses far-reaching insights into the role of global value chains for development, economic catching-up of countries and socio-political aspects such as working conditions and interest representation.
Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks
Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks write by Stephanie Barrientos. This book was released on 2014. Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. A key challenge in promoting decent work worldwide is how to improve the position of both firms and workers in value chains and global production networks driven by lead firms. This article develops a framework for analysing the linkages between the economic upgrading of firms and the social upgrading of workers. Drawing on studies which indicate that firm upgrading does not necessarily lead to improvements for workers, with a particular focus on the Moroccan garment industry, it outlines different trajectories and scenarios to provide a better understanding of the relationship between economic and social upgrading.
Gender and Work in Global Value Chains
Gender and Work in Global Value Chains - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Gender and Work in Global Value Chains write by Stephanie Barrientos. This book was released on 2019-05-23. Gender and Work in Global Value Chains available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. This book focuses on the changing gender patterns of work in a global retail environment associated with the rise of contemporary retail and global sourcing. This has affected the working lives of hundreds of millions of workers in high-, middle- and low-income countries. The growth of contemporary retail has been driven by the commercialised production of many goods previously produced unpaid by women within the home. Sourcing is now largely undertaken through global value chains in low- or middle-income economies, using a 'cheap' feminised labour force to produce low-price goods. As women have been drawn into the labour force, households are increasingly dependent on the purchase of food and consumer goods, blurring the boundaries between paid and unpaid work. This book examines how gendered patterns of work have changed and explores the extent to which global retail opens up new channels to leverage more gender-equitable gains in sourcing countries.
Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks
Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks write by Arianna Rossi. This book was released on 2011. Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle. The conditions under which social upgrading, i.e., the process of improvements in the rights and entitlements of workers as social actors by enhancing the quality of their employment, takes place in global production networks [GPNs] have not been sufficiently explored. This research addresses the following research questions: how is social upgrading defined? Under which conditions does social upgrading occur? How does economic upgrading influence social upgrading? How does the local and global social and institutional context influence social upgrading opportunities? First, the thesis establishes a definition and categorisation of social upgrading. Then, it answers these questions by analysing the empirical case study of the garment industry in Morocco. The analysis of key informant interviews, semi-structured interviews with factory managers and focus group discussions with workers shows that participation in GPNs can deliver opportunities as well as challenges for developing country workers. The main argument and contribution of the thesis to the existing literature is that the attainment of social upgrading is hindered by the tension existing between commercial embeddedness and social embeddedness of GPNs. All actors in GPNs find themselves caught in between commercial dynamics and the subsequent need for competitiveness, and the need of considering workers as social agents with rights. In particular, supplier firms in developing countries have to respond to international buyers' pressures to lower costs, increase quality and productivity, as well as deliver products on short notice and with great flexibility. At the same time, they have to comply to labour standards set by national and international regulations and by private buyers' codes of conduct. These pressures are contradictory and create a critical dilemma for suppliers. Struggling to reconcile buyers' requirements and faced with this tension, they attempt to mitigate it by employing two types of workers: regular workers who guarantee high quality and continuity, and are the recipient of social upgrading; and irregular workers, who ensure low costs and a high degree of flexibility, and are largely excluded from social upgrading opportunities and are often socially downgraded. Therefore, participation in GPNs delivers a mix of social upgrading and downgrading depending on the type of worker under consideration.
Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks
Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks - read free eBook in online reader or directly download on the web page. Select files or add your book in reader. Download and read online ebook Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks write by . This book was released on 2010. Economic and Social Upgrading in Global Production Networks available in PDF, EPUB and Kindle.
